Canada
カナダ

INPUT DATA : "Canada " All the registration data

Number of matched data : 605 / Number of edible data : 536 / Number of medicinal data : 69
Species NameUpperClassification
(Region ; Classification)
FamilyNameCommonName Purpose大分類(部位 ; 分類)科名一般名Reference
Abies balsamea
plants(Inner bark,Emergency food, flour. : Condiment,Gum,Tea)PinaceaeBalsam fir
Balm of Gilead
edible植物マツ科バルサムモミ
カナダバルサム
ギレアドバルサムノキ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Abies balsamea
plants(Condiment,Gum,Tea)PinaceaeBalsam fir
Balm of Gilead
medicinal植物マツ科バルサムモミ
カナダバルサム
ギレアドバルサムノキ
Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Acer rubrum
plants(Syrup, sugar, water.)Aceraceae
Sapindaceae
edible植物カエデ科
ムクロジ科
アメリカハナノキ
ベニカエデ
アカカエデ
ルブラカエデ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Acer saccharum
plants(Syrup, sugar, water.)Aceraceae
Sapindaceae
Sugar Mapleedible植物カエデ科
ムクロジ科
サトウカエデEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Acheta domesticus
insects(larvae, imagoes : insects)Gryllidaeedible昆虫類(幼虫,成虫 : )コオロギ科イエコオロギJun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9
Achillea millefolium
plants(flowers,oil from flowering tops,Tea. : flavouring)AsteraceaeYarrow
milfoil
soldier's woundwort
edible植物キク科セイヨウノコギリソウ
ヤロウ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Achillea millefolium L.
plantsAsteraceaemedicinal植物キク科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Acorus calamus
plants(rhizome,rootstock,Candy, salad.)Araceae
Acoraceae
Sweet flag
Calamus
Myrtle flag
edible植物ショウブ科ショウブEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Actinogyra muehlenbergii
mushroomsUmbilicariaceaeedibleキノコイワタケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Actinogyra muehlenbergii
mushroomsUmbilicariaceaemedicinalキノコイワタケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Aeginella longicornis
shrimps, crabsCaprellidaeedible動物(エビ、カニ)ワレカラ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Agaricus campestris
mushroomsAgaricaceaeedibleキノコハラタケ科ハラタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agaricus silvaticus
mushroomsAgaricaceaeedibleキノコハラタケ科モリハラタケ
モリノハラタケ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agarum turneri
marine algaeCostariaceaeedible海藻スジメ科アナメH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Agastache foeniculum
plants(flowers,Tea.)LamiaceaeAnise hyssop
Blue giant hyssop
Fennel giant hyssop
edible植物シソ科アニス・ヒソップ
ジャイアント・ヒソップ
フェンネル・ヒソップ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Alca torda
poultriesAlcidaeedible動物(鳥)ウミスズメ科オオハシウミガラスH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Alces alces
meatsCervidaeedible動物(肉)シカ科ヘラジカH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Allium canadense
plants(Cooked vegetable, pickle, salad, seasoning, cooked green,bulb,flowers : spice)Amaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
Wild Garlicedible植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Allium cepa
plants(bulbs)Amaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
Onionedible植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
タマネギ
ハタマネギ
スカーリオン
プチオニオン
ペコロス
エシャロット
エスカロール
シャロット
ベルギー・エシャロット
ヤグラタマネギ
エジプシアン・オニオン
ツリー・オニオン
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Allium fistulosum
plantsAmaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
Bunching onion
Welsh onion
Scallion
edible植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
ワケギ
ネギ
ユウザキネブカ
ヤマトフトネギ
ネブカ
ヒトモジ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Allium sativum
plantsAmaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
Garlicedible植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
ニンニク
ガーリック
オオビル
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Allium sativum L.
plants(vegetable,condiments,flavoring)Amaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
medicinal植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
ニンニク
ガーリック
オオビル
Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Allium schoenoprasum
plants(narrow bulbs,leaves,flowers)Amaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
Asatsuki
Chives
edible植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
アサツキ
ワケギ
チャイブ
チャイブズ
シブレット
エゾネギ
イトネギ
センボンワケギ
センブキ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Allium stellatum
plants(Cooked vegetable, pickle, salad, seasoning, cooked green.)Amaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
Wild Onionedible植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Allium tricoccum
plants(Cooked vegetable, pickle, salad, seasoning, cooked green,young buds,flowers)Amaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
Wild Leek
Ramp
edible植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
ランプEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Allium x wakegi
plantsAmaryllidaceae
Alliaceae
Liliaceae
edible植物ヒガンバナ科
ネギ科
ユリ科
ワケギUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Alnus incana subsp.rugosa
plantsBetulaceaemedicinal植物カバノキ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Amanita muscaria
mushroomsAmanitaceaemedicinalキノコテングタケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amaranthus spp.
plants(Cooked green, salad, flour.)AmaranthaceaeAmaranthsedible植物ヒユ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Amelanchier alnifolia
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科アメランキエル・アルニフォリア
サービスベリー
サスカトゥーン・ベリー
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Amelanchier canadensis
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科ジューンベリー
アメリカザイフリボク
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Amelanchier spp.
plants(fruit, jelly)RosaceaeJuneberries
Serviceberries
edible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Amygdalus persica
plants(flowers)RosaceaePeachedible植物バラ科モモ
ネクタリン
ズバイモモ
アブラモモ
ツバイモモ
ヒカリモモ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Amygdalus persica var. nectarina
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科ズバイモモ
アブラモモ
ツバキモモ
ヒカリモモ
ユトウ
油桃
ケナシモモ
ネクタリン
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Anas acuta
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科オナガガモH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Anas americana
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科アメリカヒドリH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Anas platyrhynchos
poultriesAnatidaeduck
wild
edible動物(鳥)カモ科マガモH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Anethum graveolens
plants(inflorescences,flowers : flavouring)Apiaceaedilledible植物セリ科ディル
ジル
ジラ
イノンド
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Angelica atropurpurea
plants(Cooked vegetable, candy.)ApiaceaeAngelica
Alexanders
edible植物セリ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Anoplopoma fimbria
seafoodAnoplopomatidaebeshow
black cod
bluefish
sablefish
edible魚介類ギンダラ科ギンダラ
ホクヨウムツ
ナミアラ
Marine Stewardship Council Jul 29 (2010)
Apios americana
plants(tuberous roots,Potato.)FabaceaeGround nut
Apios
edible植物マメ科アピオス
アメリカホドイモ
アメリカホド
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Apis indica Radoszkowski
insectsApidaemedicinal昆虫類ミツバチ科Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Apis mellifera L.
insectsApidaemedicinal昆虫類ミツバチ科Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Apium graveolens var. dulce
plantsApiaceaeedible植物セリ科セロリCanadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Apium graveolens var. rapaceum
plants(roots : vegetable)Apiaceaeedible植物セリ科セロリアックUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Aplectrum hyemale
plants(Cooked vegetable.)OrchidaceaePuttyrootedible植物ラン科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Aralia racemosa
plants(roots,Tea,root beer.)AraliaceaeAmerican spikenard
Life-of-man
Spikenard
edible植物ウコギ科アラリア・ラセモサ
スパイクナード
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Arctium lappa
plants(pith of flower stalk,Cooked green, cooked vegetable, salad, candy.)Asteraceaeedible burdock
Great Burdock
edible植物キク科ゴボウ
ウダキンゴボウ
カオリゴボウ
ゴボウシ
ゴンボ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Arctium minus
plants(pith of flower stalk,Cooked green, cooked vegetable, salad, candy.)AsteraceaeCommon Burdockedible植物キク科レッサーバードック
ヒメゴボウ
アルクチウム・ミヌス
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
plants(Cooked fruit, Fruit, tobacco.)EricaceaeBearberry
Mountain box
Uva-ursi
Kinnikinik
edible植物ツツジ科クマコケモモ
ウバウルシ
ウワウルシ
ベアーベリー
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Arctostaphylos uvaursi (L,) Sprengel
plantsEricaceaemedicinal植物ツツジ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Arisaema atrorubens
plants(Flour.)AraceaeJack-In-The-Pulpitedible植物フウチョウボク科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Armillaria mellea
mushroomsPhysalacriaceae
Tricholomataceae
edibleキノコタマバリタケ科
キシメジ科
ナラタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Armillaria ostoyae
mushroomsPhysalacriaceae
Tricholomataceae
edibleキノコタマバリタケ科
キシメジ科
オニナラタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Armoracia lapathifolia
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科ワサビダイコン
セイヨウワサビ
アイヌワサビ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Armoracia rusticana
plants(roots,flowers : condiment)Brassicaceaehorse radish
Horseradish
cran
cranson
raifort
edible植物アブラナ科ホースラディッシュ
セイヨウワサビ
ワサビダイコン
クラン
クランソン
レフォール
レホール
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Armoracia rusticana P. Gaern. B. Mey & Scherb.
plantsBrassicaceaemedicinal植物アブラナ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Arnica cordifolia Hook
plantsAsteraceaemedicinal植物キク科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Arnica fulgens Pursh
plantsAsteraceaemedicinal植物キク科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Arnica sororia Greene
plantsAsteraceaemedicinal植物キク科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Artediellus atlanticus
seafoodCottidaeedible魚介類カジカ科アトランティックフックイアースカルピンH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Artediellus uncinatus
seafoodCottidaeedible魚介類カジカ科アークティックフックイアースカルピンH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Asarum canadense
plants(rootstock,flowers,Candy, seasoning., spice. : flavouring)AristolochiaceaeWild gingeredible植物ウマノスズクサ科カナディアン・ワイルドジンジャー
アサルム・カナデンセ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Asclepias syriaca
plants(unopened flower buds, flowers,flower clusters,Asparagus, cooked green, cooked vegetable, fritters. : flavouring)Asclepiadaceae
Apocynaceae
Common Milkweededible植物ガガイモ科
キョウチクトウ科
オオトウワタEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Asparagus officinalis
plantsAsparagaceae
Liliaceae
Asparagusedible植物クサスギカズラ科
キジカクシ科
ユリ科
アスパラガス
マツバウド
セイヨウウド
オランダキジカクシ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Aster macrophyllus
plants(Cooked green.)AsteraceaeLarge-Leaved Asteredible植物キク科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Atriplex pastula
plants(Cooked green.)AmaranthaceaeOracheedible植物ヒユ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Avena sativa L.
plantsPoaceaemedicinal植物イネ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Aythya valisineria
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科オオホシハジロH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Balaena mysticetus
meatsBalaenidaeedible動物(肉)セミクジラ科ホッキョククジラH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Barbarea vulgaris
plants(flowering stems,Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable.)BrassicaceaeWinter Cressedible植物アブラナ科フユガラシ
ハルザキヤマガラシ
セイヨウヤマガラシ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Benincasa hispida
plants(young leaves,flower buds,young shoots,fruits : vegetable)CucurbitaceaeWinter melon
Wax gourd
White gourd
Ash pumpkin
edible植物ウリ科トウガン
トウガ
トウガピ
トウガシ
トウガニン
カモウリ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Bentheogennema borealis
shrimps, crabsBenthesicymidaeedible動物(エビ、カニ)オヨギチヒロエビ科シンカイエビH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Berberis vulgaris
plants(Jelly, cooked fruit, cold drink.)BerberidaceaeCommon barberryedible植物メギ科セイヨウメギ
バーベリー
ベルベリス・ウルガリス
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Beta vulgaris ssp. vulgaris var. vulgaris
plants(globose : sugar)Chenopodiaceae
Amaranthaceae
edible植物アカザ科
ヒユ科
フダンソウ
トウチシャ
カエンサイ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Betula lenta
plants(Syrup, sugar, water, flour, tea.)BetulaceaeBlack Birchedible植物カバノキ科アメリカミズメ
チェリーバーチ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Betula lutea
plants(Syrup, sugar, water, flour, tea.)BetulaceaeYellow Birchedible植物カバノキ科イエローバーチEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Betula spp.
plants(Syrup, sugar, water, flour, tea.)Betulaceae(Sweet) Birchesedible植物カバノキ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Boletus edulis
mushroomsBoletaceaeedibleキノコイグチ科ヤマドリタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Borago officinalis L.
plantsBoraginaceaemedicinal植物ムラサキ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Boreogadus saida
seafoodMoridaeedible魚介類チゴダラ科ホッキョクダラH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Branta bernicla
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科コクガンH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Branta canadensis
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科カナダガンH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Brasenia schreberi
plants(root,Salad, cooked green, potato, flour.)Nymphaeaceae
Cabombaceae
water shieldedible植物スイレン科
ハゴロモモ科
ジュンサイ科
ジュンサイ
ヌナワ
ヌメナワ
ヌメリグサ
ヌルリ
サセンソウ
コハムソウ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Brassica campestris L. subsp. napus HOOKER fil. et Anderson var. nippo-oleifera Makino
plantsBrassicaceaemedicinal植物アブラナ科Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Brassica juncea var. crispifolia
plants(flowers,young flowering stems)Brassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科アザミナ
チリメンカラシ
ハゴロモカラシナ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Brassica napobrassica
plants(enlarged swollen root)Brassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科ルタバガCanadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Brassica napus L.
plantsBrassicaceaemedicinal植物アブラナ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Brassica nigra
plants(Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable, pickle, seasoning.)Brassicaceaeblack mustardedible植物アブラナ科クロガラシEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Brassica oleracea
plantsBrassicaceaecauliflower
broccoli
edible植物アブラナ科カリフラワー
ハナキャベツ
ハナヤサイ
ブロッコリー
キャベツ
カンラン
タマナ
レッドキャベツ
ケール
リョクヨウカンラン
ハゴロモカンラン
ハボタン
コールラビ
キュウケイカンラン
カブカンラン
プチヴェール
メキャベツ
コモチカンラン
ヒメカンラン
ヒメキャベツ
ヤセイカンラン
ワイルドキャベツ
ハナランカン
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科キャベツCanadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Brassica oleracea var. acephala
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科ケール
リョクヨウカンラン
ハゴロモカンラン
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科カリフラワー
ハナキャベツ
ハナヤサイ
ブロッコリー
キャベツ
カンラン
タマナ
レッドキャベツ
ケール
リョクヨウカンラン
ハゴロモカンラン
ハボタン
コールラビ
キュウケイカンラン
カブカンラン
プチヴェール
メキャベツ
コモチカンラン
ヒメカンラン
ヒメキャベツ
ヤセイカンラン
ワイルドキャベツ
ハナランカン
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Brassica oleracea var. capitata
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科キャベツUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科コモチカンラン
メキャベツ
コモチタマナ
ヒメカンラン
ブラッスルスプラウト
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科コールラビ
カブカンラン
キュウケイカンラン
カブラハボタン
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Brassica oleracea var. italica
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科ブロッコリー
ミドリハナヤサイ
メハナヤサイ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Brassica rapa
plants(young flowering shoots,Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable, pickle, seasoning.)Brassicaceaerapeseed
turnip
Field Mustard
Rape
edible植物アブラナ科アブラナ
ナノハナ
ナバナ
カブ
カブラ
スズナ
ミブナ
ハクサイ
ミズナ
キョウナ
チンゲンサイ
アオジクパクチョイ
コマツナ
フユナ
ユキナ
ウグイスナ
カブナ
テンノウジカブ
ノザワナ
シンシュウナ
ヤマトマナ
センスジミズナ
カタヒラアカネ
シモキタハルマナ
ヒノナ
ヒラクキナ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Brassica rapa var. pekinensis
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科ハクサイUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cakile edentula
plants(Salad, cooked vegetable.)BrassicaceaeSea-Rocketedible植物アブラナ科オニハマダイコンEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cakile maritima
plants(roots,leaves,stems,flower buds,immature seedpods)Brassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科カキレ・マリティマ
シーロケット
カーキル・マリティーナ
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Calla palustris
plants(root,rootstock,Flour. : Starch,flour)AraceaeWild Calla
Water-Arum
edible植物サトイモ科ヒメカイウ
ミズザゼン
ミズイモ
ヒメカユウ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Caltha palustris
plants(roots,buds,Cooked green, pickle. : buds)RanunculaceaeMarsh-Marigold
Cowslip
edible植物キンポウゲ科リュウキンカ
カルタ・パルストリス
エンコウソウ
セイヨウリュウキンカ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Calvatia gigantea
mushrooms(Cooked vegetable.)AgaricaceaeGiant Puffballedibleキノコハラタケ科セイヨウオニフスベEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Campanula rapunculoides
plants(roots,Salad, cooked vegetable.)CampanulaceaeCreeping Bellfloweredible植物キキョウ科クリーピング・ベルフラワー
カンパヌラ・ラプンクロイデス
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Camponotus pennsylvanicus
insects(larvae : insects)Formicidaeedible昆虫類(幼虫 : )アリ科Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9
Cannabis sativa L.
plantsCannabaceaemedicinal植物アサ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Cantharellus cibarius
mushroomsCantharellaceaeedibleキノコアンズタケ科アンズタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cantharellus formosus
mushroomsCantharellaceaeedibleキノコアンズタケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cantharellus infundibuliformis
mushroomsCantharellaceaeedibleキノコアンズタケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cantharellus subalbidus
mushroomsCantharellaceaeedibleキノコアンズタケ科シロアンズタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Caprella laeviuscula
shrimps, crabsCaprellidaeedible動物(エビ、カニ)ワレカラ科フトハノテワレカラH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Capsella bursa-pastoris
plants(roots,Salad, cooked green, seasoning.)BrassicaceaeShepherd's purse
Witches'pouches
pick poket
edible植物アブラナ科ナズナ
ペンペングサ
シャミセングサ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cardamine pensylvanica
plants(Salad.)BrassicaceaePennsylvania Bittercressedible植物アブラナ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cardamine pratensis
plants(flowers,flower buds,Salad.)BrassicaceaeCuckoo flower
Lady's smock
Meadowcress
edible植物アブラナ科ハナタネツケバナ
カルダミネ・プラテンシス
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Carum carvi
plants(Salad, cooked green, seasoning, cooked vegetable.)ApiaceaeCarawayedible植物セリ科キャラウエイシード
キャラウェー
カルム
キャラウェイ
ヒメウイキョウ
キュンメル
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Carya ovata
plants(Nuts, candy, flour, oil, syrup, sugar, water.)JuglandaceaeShagbark Hickoryedible植物クルミ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Carya tomentosa
plants(Nuts, candy, flour, oil, syrup, sugar, water.)JuglandaceaeMockernut Hickoryedible植物クルミ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Castor canadensis
meatsCastoridaeedible動物(肉)ビーバー科アメリカビーバーH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Caulophyllum thalicroides (L.) Michx.
plantsBerberidaceaemedicinal植物メギ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Ceanothus americanus
plants(tea)RhamnaceaeNew Jersey tea
Red root
edible植物クロウメモドキ科ソリチャ
ニュージャージーティー
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Celtis occidentalis
plants(Nibble.)Ulmaceae
Cannabaceae
American Hackberryedible植物ニレ科
アサ科
アメリカエノキEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cephenemyia phobifer
insects(larvae : insects)Oestridaeedible昆虫類(幼虫 : )ヒツジバエ科Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9
Cepphus grylle
poultriesAlcidaeedible動物(鳥)ウミスズメ科ハジロウミバトH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Cerastium media
plants(Salad, cooked green.)CaryophyllaceaeCommon Chickweededible植物ナデシコ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cerastium vulgatum
plants(Salad, cooked green.)CaryophyllaceaeMouse-Ear Chickweededible植物ナデシコ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cetraria islandica
plants(Flour, soup, blancmange.)ParmeliaceaeIceland mossedible植物ウメノキゴケ科アイスンドモス
エイランタイ
イスランドゴケ
依蘭苔
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cetraria islandica
plantsParmeliaceaeIceland mossmedicinal植物ウメノキゴケ科アイスンドモス
エイランタイ
イスランドゴケ
依蘭苔
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Chen caerulescens
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科ハクガンH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Chenopodium album
plants(young inflorescences,Cooked green, cereal, flour.)Chenopodiaceae
Amaranthaceae
Lamb's-Quarters
Pigweed
edible植物アカザ科
ヒユ科
シロザEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Chenopodium capitatum
plants(Cooked green, fruit.)AmaranthaceaeStrawberry-Bliteedible植物ヒユ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Chionoecetes opilio
shrimps, crabsOregoniidaeedible動物(エビ、カニ)ケセンガニ科ズワイガニ
エチゼンガニ
マツバガニ
ヨシガニ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Marine Stewardship Council Apr 18 (2013)
Chondrus crispus
marine algae(Blancmange, soup, jelly, cooked vegetable.)GigartinaceaeIrish moss
carragheen
edible海藻スギノリ科ヤハズツノマタ
カラギーナン
アイリッシュ・モス
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum
plants(Salad.)AsteraceaeOx-Eye Daisyedible植物キク科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cicer arietinum
plantsFabaceaeChickpea
Chick pea
edible植物マメ科ガルバンゾ
チックピー
ヒヨコマメ
ヒヨッコマメ
エジプト豆
チャナ豆
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cichorium endivia
plantsAsteraceaeendive
chicoree endive
edible植物キク科エンダイブ
キクヂシャ
ニガヂシャ
メリケンサラダ
エンダイヴ
シコレ
キクチシャ
ニガチシャ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cichorium intybus
plants(blue flowers,flowers,flower buds,blooms,roots,tubers,Coffee, salad, cooked green. : coffee substitute,inulin,sugar)Asteraceaechicory
Succory
edible植物キク科チコリー
キクニガナ
アンディーブ
ベルギーチコリー
トレビス
レッドチコリー
ラディッキオ
イタリアンレタス
トレビッツ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cimicifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt.
plantsRanunculaceaemedicinal植物キンポウゲ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Cirsium vulgare
plants(Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable.)AsteraceaeBull Thistleedible植物キク科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
plantsCucurbitaceaeedible植物ウリ科スイカUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cladonia rangiferina
plants(Flour, soup, blancmange.)CladoniaceaeReindeer Mossedible植物ハナゴケ科ハナゴケ
イワゴケ
トナカイゴケ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cladonia stellaris
plantsCladoniaceaeedible植物ハナゴケ科ミヤマハナゴケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clangula hyemalis
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科コオリガモH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Claytonia caroliniana
plants(roots,Potato)Portulacaceae
Montiaceae
Carolina Spring-Beautyedible植物スベリヒユ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Claytonia virginica
plants(Potato.)MontiaceaeSpring-Beautyedible植物モンティア科
スベリヒユ科
ヌマハコベ科
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Clintonia borealis
plants(Salad, cooked green.)LiliaceaeClintonia
Corn-Lily
edible植物ユリ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Clupea harengus
seafoodClupeidaeAtlantic herringedible魚介類ニシン科タイセイヨウニシンMarine Stewardship Council Oct 9 (2014)
Clupea pallasii
seafoodClupeidaePacific herringedible魚介類ニシン科ニシン
カド
カドイワシ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Comptonia peregrina
plants(Tea.)MyricaceaeSweet fernedible植物ヤマモモ科ニセヤマモモ
スイートファーン
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Coprinus comaus
fungi(Cooked vegetable.)AgaricaceaeShaggy Maneedible植物ハラタケ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Coregonus artedii
seafoodSalmonidaeedible魚介類サケ科シスコ
コクチマス
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Coregonus clupeaformis
seafoodSalmonidaecommon white fish
inland whitefish
great lake whitefish
edible魚介類サケ科コモンホワイトフィッシュ
レイクホワイトフィッシュ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Coregonus nasus
seafoodSalmonidaeedible魚介類サケ科ブロードホワイトフィッシュH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Coriandrum sativum
plantsApiaceaeCoriander
Cilantro
edible植物セリ科コリアンダーシード
コリアンダー
チュウゴクパセリ
コエンドロ
シャンツァイ
パクチー
チャイニーズパセリ
コウソウ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cornus canadensis
plants(fruit)CornaceaeBunchberry
Dwarf Cornel
edible植物ミズキ科ゴゼンタチバナEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Corylus americana
plants(Nuts, flour, candy.)BetulaceaeAmerican Hazelnutedible植物カバノキ科アメリカハシバミ
コリラス・アメリカーナ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Corylus avellana
plantsBetulaceaeHazelnutedible植物カバノキ科ヘーゼルナッツ
セイヨウハシバミ
ヨーロッパヘーゼル
ユーロピアンハゼル
ヘイゼルナット
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Corylus cornuta
plants(Nuts, flour, candy.)BetulaceaeBeaked Hazelnutedible植物カバノキ科カナダハシバミEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cottunculus microps
seafoodPsychrolutidaeedible魚介類ウラナイカジカ科ポーラースカルピンH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Cottunculus thomsoni
seafoodPsychrolutidaePallid sculpinedible魚介類ウラナイカジカ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Crassostrea gigas
seafoodOstreidaeglant pacific oysteredible魚介類イタボガキ科マガキFAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Crassostrea virginica
seafoodOstreidaeedible魚介類イタボガキ科アメリカガキFAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Crataegus douglasii
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科ブラックホーソン
ダクラスホーソン
ブラックサンザシ
クロサンザシ
ダグラスサンザシ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Crataegus spp.
plants(Jam, jelly, tea.)RosaceaeHawthornsedible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Craterellus cornucopioides
mushroomsCantharellaceaeedibleキノコアンズタケ科クロラッパタケ
クロウスタケ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cryptotaenia canadensis
plants(root,young leaves,stems,flowrs,Seasoning, cooked green, cooked vegetable.)ApiaceaeHonewort
Wild Chervil
edible植物セリ科クリプトタエニア・カナデンシスEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cucumis melo
plantsCucurbitaceaeOriental pickling melonedible植物ウリ科シマウリ
ハグラウリ
シロウリ
アオウリ
ツケウリ
ナウリ
シラウリ
アサウリ
メロン
ハミウリ
マクワウリ
ホソヂ
ホゾチ
ホゾラ
オウゴンマクワ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cucumis melo reticulatus
plantsCucurbitaceaeedible植物ウリ科アミメロン
マスクメロン
ネットメロン
ジャコウウリ
ガリアメロン
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cucumis sativus
plantsCucurbitaceaeCucumberedible植物ウリ科キュウリ
アカウリ
モーウィ
ヤマトサンジャクキュウリ
ハンジロキュウリ
キウリ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Cucurbita pepo
plants(flowers,fruits,leaves : vegetables)Cucurbitaceaezucchiniedible植物ウリ科ズッキーニ
ポンキン
ツルナシカボチャ
イタリアンスカッシュ
サマースカッシュ
キンシウリ
ソウメンカボチャ
ソウメンウリ
イトカボチャ
ペポカボチャ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cygnus buccinator
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科ナキハクチョウH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Cygnus columbianus
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科コハクチョウH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Cyperus esculentus
plants(tubers,Nibble, cooked vegetable, flour, coffee, cold drink.)CyperaceaeChufa
Yellow Nut-Grass
edible植物カヤツリグサ科ショクヨウガヤツリEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Cytisus scoparius
plants(Pickle, coffee.)FabaceaeBroom
Scotch broom
edible植物マメ科エニシダ
エニスダ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Daucus carata Linn.
plantsApiaceaemedicinal植物セリ科Abani,(2007),Medicinal Plants & Their Uses(2)Published(2007) by ABOSARBangladesh). ISBN 984-415-220-8
Daucus carota
plants(Cooked vegetable.)ApiaceaeCarrot
Wild Carrot
Queen Anne's Lace
edible植物セリ科ノラニンジンEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Daucus carota subsp. sativus
plantsApiaceaeedible植物セリ科ニンジン
ナニンジン
ハタニンジン
セリニンジン
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Delphinapterus leucas
meatsMonodontidaeedible動物(肉)イッカク科シロイルカH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Delphinus leucas
meatsDelphinidaeedible動物(肉)マイルカ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Dendragapus canadensis
poultriesTetraonidae
Phasianidae
edible動物(鳥)ライチョウ科
キジ科
ハリモミライチョウH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Dentaria diphylla
plants(Horseradishlike condiment, salad.)BrassicaceaeToothwort
Pepperwort
edible植物アブラナ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Dryopteris expansa
plantsDryopteridaceaeedible植物オシダ科シラネワラビH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. var. angustifolia (DC.) Cronq.
plantsAsteraceaemedicinal植物キク科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Eleginus gracilis
seafoodGadidaeedible魚介類タラ科コマイH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Empetrum nigrum
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit.)Empetraceae
Ericaceae
Black Crowberryedible植物ガンコウラン科
ツツジ科
ガンコウラン
セイヨウガンコウラン
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ensis directus
seafoodSolenidaeedible魚介類マテガイ科ジャックナイフガイH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Enteromorpha intestinalis
marine algaeUlvaceaeedible海藻アオサ科ボウアオノリ
イトアオノリ
ルモット
ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0
Epigaea repens
plants(flowers,Nibble, salad.)EricaceaeTailing arbutus
Mayflower
edible植物ツツジ科アメリカイワナシ
メイフラワー
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Epilobium angustifolium
plants(roots,flower bud stalks,Asparagus, cooked green, tea. : flour,eaten)OnagraceaeFireweededible植物アカバナ科ヤナギラン
エピロビウム・アングスティフォリウム
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Epilobium angustifolium L.
plantsOnagraceaemedicinal植物アカバナ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Epilobium latifolium
plants(flower bud stalks,Asparagus, cooked green. : eaten)OnagraceaeRiver-Beautyedible植物アカバナ科ヒロハヤナギラン
ヒメヤナギラン
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Erechtites hieracifolia
plants(Salad, cooked green.)AsteraceaePilewart
Fireweed
edible植物キク科ダンドボロギクEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Erethizon dorsatum
meatsErethizontidaeedible動物(肉)アメリカヤマアラシ科カナダヤマアラシH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Erignathus barbatus
meatsPhocidaeedible動物(肉)アザラシ科アゴヒゲアザラシH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Erodium cicutarium
plants(Salad, cooked green.)GeraniaceaeStorksbill
Alfilaria
edible植物フウロソウ科オランダフウロEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Eruca sativa
plants(flowers,leaves)Brassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科ロケット・サラダ
ルッコラ
ロケットサラダ
キバナスズシロ
ロケット
エルカ
ルコラ
イタリアンクレス
ガーデン・ロケット
キバナスズシロソウ
ジャンバ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Esox lucius
seafoodEsocidaeedible魚介類カワカマス科ノーザンバイク
キタカワカマス
Marine Stewardship Council Jun 24 (2014)
Evernia mesomorpha
plantsParmeliaceaemedicinal植物ウメノキゴケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Fagus grandifolia
plants(swelling flower bud,Nuts, flour, oil, coffee.)FagaceaeAmerican Beechedible植物ブナ科アメリカブナEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Foeniculum vulgare
plantsApiaceaeFenneledible植物セリ科フェンネル
ウイキョウ
フェネル
ショウウィキョウ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Fomitopsis pinicola
medicinalE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Formica pensylvanica
insects(imagoes : insects)Formicidaeedible昆虫類(成虫 : )アリ科Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9
Fragaria ananassa
plantsRosaceaeStrawberryedible植物バラ科イチゴ
オランダイチゴ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Fragaria vesca
plants(flowers,petals,Fresh or cooked fruit, jam, tea.)RosaceaeWood Strawberry
Common Strawberry
edible植物バラ科エゾヘビイチゴEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Fritillaria camschatcensis
plants(bulbs,bulblets : flour)Liliaceaeedible植物ユリ科クロユリH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Galium aparine
plants(flowers,Cooked green, salad, coffee.)Rubiaceae
Santalaceae
Goosegrass
Cleavers
Sticky Willie
edible植物アカネ科クリーバーEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Galium verum
plants(flowering tops,Rennet.)RubiaceaeLady's bedstraw
Yellow bedstraw
Cheese rennet
edible植物アカネ科セイヨウカワラマツバEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Gaultheria hispidula
plants(Tea, fresh or cooked fruit.)EricaceaeCreeping Snowberry
Moxie-Plum
edible植物ツツジ科ハリガネカズラEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Gaultheria hispidula
plantsEricaceaeCreeping Snowberry
Moxie-Plum
medicinal植物ツツジ科ハリガネカズラLeduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Gaultheria procumbens
plants(Tea, Fruit, Salad.)EricaceaeWintergreen
Checkerberry
Teaberry
edible植物ツツジ科ウインターグリーン
ヒメコウジ
姫柑子
オオミコウジ
大実柑子
トウリョクジュ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Gavia adamsii
poultriesGaviidaeedible動物(鳥)アビ科ハシジロアビH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Gavia arctica
poultriesGaviidaeedible動物(鳥)アビ科オオハムH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Gavia immer
poultriesGaviidaeedible動物(鳥)アビ科ハシグロアビH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Gavia stellata
poultriesGaviidaeedible動物(鳥)アビ科アビH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Geum rivale
plants(Chocolatelike beverage.)RosaceaeWater Avens
Purple Avens
edible植物バラ科ゲウムリヴァレEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Glechoma hederacea
plantsLamiaceaeGround ivy
alehoof
Gill-Over-The-Ground
Ground-Ivy
edible植物シソ科カキドオシEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Glycine max Merr.
plantsFabaceaemedicinal植物マメ科ダイズ
エダマメ
クロマメ
モヤシ
ダイズモヤシ
Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Gymnocanthus tricuspis
seafoodCottidaeedible魚介類カジカ科アークティックスタグホーンスカルピン
シベリアツマグロカジカ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Gymnocladus canadensis
plantsFabaceae
Caesalpiniaceae
edible植物マメ科
ジャケツイバラ科
アメリカサイカチ
ケンタッキーコーヒーノキ
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Gyromitra esculenta
mushroomsDiscinaceaeedibleキノコフクロシトネタケ科ジャグマアミガサタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Gyrophora spp.
plants(Cooked vegetable.)UmbilicariaceaeRock Tripeedible植物イワタケ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Hamamelis virginiana L.
plantsHamamelidaceaemedicinal植物マンサク科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Hedeoma pulegioides
plants(Tea.)LamiaceaeAmerican pennyroyal
Squaw mint
Mosquito plant
edible植物シソ科アメリカンペニーロイヤル
モスキートプラント
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Helianthus animus
plantsAsteraceaeedible植物キク科U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Helianthus annuus L.
plantsAsteraceaemedicinal植物キク科ヒマワリ
ヒュウガアオイ
ニチリンソウ
ヒグルマ
サンフラワー
Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Helianthus tuberosus
plants(tubers,rhizomes,flower,Potato, salad, pickle. : vegetables,inulin,sugar)AsteraceaeJerusalem artichoke
girasole
edible植物キク科キクイモ
アメリカイモ
ブタイモ
サンチョーク
エルサレムアーティチョーク
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Heracleum lanatum
plants(root,young flowers)Apiaceaeedible植物セリ科オオハナウド
ウラゲハナウド
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Heracleum maximum
plants(flower stalks,leaf petioles,Cooked vegetable, seasoning.)ApiaceaeCow-Parsnipedible植物セリ科オオハナウド
カウパースニップ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Hericium abietis
mushroomsHericiaceaeedibleキノコサンゴハリタケ科サンゴハリタケモドキ
クマガシラ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hericium erinaceus
mushroomsHericiaceaeedibleキノコサンゴハリタケ科ヤマブシタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.
plantsPoaceaemedicinal植物イネ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Hippoglossus hippoglossus
seafoodPleuronectidaeedible魚介類カレイ科タイセイヨウオヒョウH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Marine Stewardship Council May 16 (2013)
Homarus americanus
shrimps, crabsNephropidaeedible動物(エビ、カニ)アカザエビ科アメリカンロブスター
オマール
オマールエビ
ウミザリガニ
Marine Stewardship Council March 04 (2015)
Humulus lupulus L.
plantsCannabaceaemedicinal植物アサ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Hydnum repandum
mushroomsHydnaceaeedibleキノコカノシタ科シロカノシタE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hydrastis canadensis
plantsRanunculaceaeGoldenseal
Yellowroot
Orengeroot
edible植物キンポウゲ科ヒドラスチスUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Hydrastis canadensis L.
plantsRanunculaceaemedicinal植物キンポウゲ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Hydrophyllum canadense
plants(Cooked green.)BoraginaceaeBroad-leaved Waterleafedible植物ムラサキ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Hydrophyllum virginianum
plants(Cooked green.)BoraginaceaeVirginia Waterleafedible植物ムラサキ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Hypoderma lineata
insects(larvae : insects)Oestridaeedible昆虫類(幼虫 : )ヒツジバエ科ウシバエ類Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9
Hypomyces lactifluorum
mushroomsHypocreaceaeedibleキノコニクザキン科ヒポミケスラクティフルオルム
ロブスターマッシュルーム
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ilex verticillata
plantsAquifoliaceaeBlack alder
Winterberry
edible植物モチノキ科ウインターベリーU. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Impatiens capensis
plants(Cooked green, remedy for Poison Ivy and nettles.)BalsaminaceaeSpotted Touch-Me-Not
Jewelweed
edible植物ツリフネソウ科アカボシツリフネEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Impatiens pallida
plants(Cooked green, remedy for Poison Ivy and nettles)BalsaminaceaePale touch-me-not
Jewelweed
edible植物ツリフネソウ科ペイルタッチミーノットEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Inonotus obliquus
fungiHymenochaetaceaemedicinal菌類タバコウロコタケ科カバノアナタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ipomoea aquatica
plants(roots)Convolvulaceaewater spinach
kang kong
water convolvulus
edible植物ヒルガオ科クウシンサイ
エンサイ
ヨウサイ
ウンチェーバー
アサガオナ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Ischnoderma resinosum
medicinalE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Juglans cinerea
plants(Nuts, candy, flour, oil, syrup, sugar, water.)JuglandaceaeButternutedible植物クルミ科バターナットEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Juglans nigra
plants(Nuts, candy, flour, oil, syrup, sugar, water.)JuglandaceaeBlack Walnutedible植物クルミ科クログルミEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Juniperus communis var. depressa
plants(Seasoning.)CupressaceaeGround Juniperedible植物ヒノキ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Kalmia angustifolia
plantsEricaceaemedicinal植物ツツジ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Laccaria laccata
mushroomsHydnangiaceaeedibleキノコヒドナンギウム科キツネタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius deliciosus
mushroomsRussulaceaeedibleキノコベニタケ科アカハツタケ
アカモミタケ近縁
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactuca canadensis
plants(Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable.)AsteraceaeWild Lettuceedible植物キク科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Lactuca hirsuta
plants(Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable.)AsteraceaeHairy Lettuceedible植物キク科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Lactuca sativa
plantsAsteraceaelettuceedible植物キク科チシャ
レタス
サラダナ
チサ
カキチシャ
カッティングレタス
タマチシャ
ヘッドレタス
タチチシャ
タチレタス
チリメンチシャ
リーフレタス
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Lactuca scariola
plants(Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable.)AsteraceaePrickly Lettuceedible植物キク科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Laetiporus sulphureus
mushroomsFomitopsidaceae
Polyporaceae
edibleキノコツガサルノコシカケ科
サルノコシカケ科
アイカワタケ
ヒラフスベ
オオウズラタケ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lagopus lagopus
poultriesTetraonidaeedible動物(鳥)ライチョウ科カラフトライチョウH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Lagopus mutus
poultriesTetraonidaeedible動物(鳥)ライチョウ科ライチョウH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Langermannia gigantea
mushroomsAgaricaceaeedibleキノコハラタケ科セイヨウオニフスベE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Laportea canadensis
plants(Cooked green, soup, tea.)UrticaceaeWood-Nettleedible植物イラクサ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Larix laricina
plantsPinaceaeTamarack
American Larch
medicinal植物マツ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Larix laricina
plants(Cooked vegetable, flour.)PinaceaeTamarack
American Larch
edible植物マツ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Larus argentatus
poultriesLaridaeedible動物(鳥)カモメ科セグロカモメH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Lathyrus japonicus
plants(Cooked vegetable(peas).)FabaceaeBeach Peaedible植物マメ科ハマエンドウEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Laurus nobilis
plantsLauraceaeBay
Bay laurel
Sweet bay
edible植物クスノキ科ローリエ
ゲッケイジュ
ローレル
ベイリーフ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Ledum groenlandicum
plants(tea)EricaceaeLabrador teaedible植物ツツジ科グリーンランドモスEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Lepidium campestre
plants(Salad, cooked green, seasoning.)BrassicaceaeField Peppergrass
Cow-Cress
edible植物アブラナ科ウロコナズナEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Lepidium spp.
plants(Salad, cooked green, seasoning.)BrassicaceaePeppergrassesedible植物アブラナ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Lepidium virginicum
plants(Salad, cooked green, seasoning.)BrassicaceaePoor-Man's-Pepper
Peppergrass
edible植物アブラナ科マメグンバイナズナEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Lepista nuda
mushroomsTricholomataceaeedibleキノコキシメジ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lepus americanus
meatsLeporidaeedible動物(肉)ウサギ科カンジキウサギH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Lepus arcticus
meatsLeporidaeedible動物(肉)ウサギ科ホッキョクウサギH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Lilium canadense
plants(Cooked vegetable.)LiliaceaeCanada Lily
Wild Yellow Lily
edible植物ユリ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Limanda ferruginea
seafoodPleuronectidaeedible魚介類カレイ科イエローテールフラウンダーカレイMarine Stewardship Council Mar 13 (2009)
Lindera benzoin
plants(Tea, seasoning.)LauraceaeSpice bush
Benjamin feverbush
Common Spicebush
edible植物クスノキ科スパイスブッシュ
アメリカクロモジ
ニオイベンゾイン
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Linum usitatissimum L.
plantsLinaceaemedicinal植物アマ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Liriodendron tulipifera
plants(flowers : edible)Magnoliaceaeedible植物モクレン科ソゴウコウノキU. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Lonicera villosa
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit, jelly.)CaprifoliaceaeNorthern Fly-Honeysuckleedible植物スイカズラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Lota lota
seafoodLotidaeburbotedible魚介類カワメンタイ科カワメンタイH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Lupinus nootkatensis
plants(roots : survival food)Fabaceaeedible植物マメ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Lupinus perennis
plantsFabaceaeedible植物マメ科ハウチワマメU. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Lycoperdon perlatum
mushroomsAgaricaceaePuffballedibleキノコハラタケ科ホコリタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lycopodium clavatum
plantsLycopodiaceaeStag's horm Clubmoss
Ground pine
medicinal植物ヒカゲノカズラ科ヒカゲノカズラLeduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Lycopus uniflorus
plants(white tubers,Salad, cooked vegetable, pickle. : Salad)LamiaceaeBugleweededible植物シソ科エゾシロネEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Lysimachia quadrifolia
plants(Tea.)PrimulaceaeWhorled Loosestrifeedible植物サクラソウ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Macrocystis integrifolia
marine algaeLaminariaceaeedible海藻コンブ科オオウキモ
ジャイアントケルプ
マクロシスティス・インテグルフォリラ
ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0
Macrolepiota rhacodes
mushroomsAgaricaceaeedibleキノコハラタケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Mactromeris polynyma
seafoodMactridaeedible魚介類バカガイ科ナガウバガイMarine Stewardship Council Jul 17 (2012)
Malus domestica
plants(blossoms,petals)Rosaceaeedible植物バラ科セイヨウリンゴUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Malus pumila
plants(flowers)RosaceaeAppleedible植物バラ科リンゴ
セイヨウリンゴ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Malva moschata
plants(Okralike thickener, cooked green.)MalvaceaeMusk Mallowedible植物アオイ科ジャコウアオイEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Malva neglecta
plants(Okralike thickener, cooked green, salad.)MalvaceaeCheeses
Common Mallow
edible植物アオイ科ゼニバアオイEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Malva sylvestris
plants(Okralike thickener, cooked green, salad.)MalvaceaeCommon mallow
Blue mallow
Heigh mallow
edible植物アオイ科マロウブルー
ウスベニアオイ
ヨアケノティザーヌ
サンセットティー
ゼニアオイ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Marasmius oreades
mushroomsMarasmiaceaeedibleキノコホウライタケ科シバフタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Matricaria chamomilla
plants(Tea.)AsteraceaeWild Chamomileedible植物キク科カモミール
カミツレ
カミルレ
ワイルドカモマイル
ジャーマンカモマイル
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Matricaria matricarioides
plants(Tea.)AsteraceaePineapple-Weededible植物キク科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Medicago lupulina
plants(Flour.)FabaceaeBlack Medickedible植物マメ科コメツブウマゴヤシEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Medicago sativa
plants(flower heads,Tea, nutritional supplement, salad. : tea)FabaceaeLucerne
Alfalfa
edible植物マメ科アルファルファ
ムラサキウマゴヤシ
アルファファ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Melanitta fusca
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科ビロードキンクロH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Melanitta perspicillata
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科アラナミキンクロH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Melanogrammus aeglefinus
seafoodGadidaeedible魚介類タラ科モンツキダラ
コダラ
Marine Stewardship Council Oct 22 (2010)
Melilotus alba
plants(Salad, cooked green, flavoring.)FabaceaeWhite Sweet Clover
Melilot
edible植物マメ科シロバナシナガワハギEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Melilotus officinalis
plants(roots,flowers,seeds,flower tops,Salad, cooked green, flavoring. : food,flavouring)FabaceaeYellow melilot
Ribbed melilot
Yellow sweet clover
edible植物マメ科セイヨウエビラハギ
メリロート
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Mentha aquatica
plants(flowers,Tea, flavoring. : edible)LamiaceaeWatermintedible植物シソ科ウォーターミント
ミズハッカ
ヌマハッカ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Mentha arvensis
plants(Tea, flavoring.)LamiaceaeWild Mintedible植物シソ科コーンミント
ヨウシュハッカ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Mentha piperita
plants(Tea, flavoring.)LamiaceaePeppermintedible植物シソ科ペパーミントEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Mentha spicata
plants(Tea, flavoring.)LamiaceaeSpearmintedible植物シソ科スペアミント
ミドリハッカ
オランダハッカ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Menyanthes trifoliata
plants(root,rhizome,Cooked vegetable, flour.)MenyanthaceaeBog bean
Buckvean
Marsh trefoil
Buckbean
edible植物ミツガシワ科ミツガシワEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Mergus merganser
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科カワアイサH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Mergus serrator
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科ウミアイサH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Merluccius productus
seafoodMerlucciidaeNorth Pacific hake
hake
edible魚介類メルルーサ科メルルーサ
ヘイク
メル
シロガネダラ
パシフィックヘイク
Marine Stewardship Council Jul 23 (2013)
Microgadus tomcod
seafoodGadidaeedible魚介類タラ科トムコッドH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Mirounga angustirostris
meatsPhocidaeedible動物(肉)アザラシ科キタゾウアザラシH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Mitchella repens
plants(Nibble, salad.)RubiaceaeSquaw vine
Partridge berry
runnung box
edible植物アカネ科スコーバインEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Momordica charantia var. pavel
plantsCucurbitaceaeedible植物ウリ科ニガウリ
レイシ
ゴーヤ
ツルレイシ
ゴーヤー
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Monarda media
plants(Tea.)LamiaceaePurple Bergamotedible植物シソ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Monodon monoceros
meatsMonodontidaeedible動物(肉)イッカク科イッカクH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Morchella elata
mushroomsMorchellaceaeedibleキノコアミガサタケ科オオトガリアミガサタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Morchella esculenta
mushrooms(Cooked vegetable.)MorchellaceaeCommon Moreledibleキノコアミガサタケ科トガリアミガサタケ
アミガサタケ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Morus alba
plants(Dried fruit, cooked vegetable.)MoraceaeWhite Mulberryedible植物クワ科クワ
ソウヨウ
ソウシ
ソウハクヒ
ソウジン
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Muscari armeniacum
plantsAsparagaceaeedible植物キジカクシ科ブドウムスカリCanadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Mya arenaria
seafoodMyidaeedible魚介類オオノガイ科オオノガイH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Myrica gale
plants(compact flower buds,Tea, seasoning. : spice)MyricaceaeSweet gale
Bog myrtle
edible植物ヤマモモ科セイヨウヤチヤナギ
ヨーロッパヤチヤナギ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Myrica pensylvanica
plants(Seasoning, candles.)MyricaceaeNorthern Bayberryedible植物ヤマモモ科セイヨウヤマモモEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Myriosclerotinia caricisampullaceae
medicinalE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Mytilus edulis
seafoodMytilidaeedible魚介類イガイ科ヨーロッパイガイFAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Nasturtium officinale
plants(Salad.)BrassicaceaeWatercressedible植物アブラナ科クレス
クレソン
ウォータークレス
オランダガラシ
ミズガラシ
クレスサラダ
タイワンゼリ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Negundo aceroides
plantsSapindaceaeedible植物ムクロジ科トネリコバノカエデU. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Nelumbo lutea
plants(tubers,Potato, cooked green, cooked vegetable, nuts, flour.)NelumbonaceaeAmerican lotus
Nelumbo
edible植物ハス科キバナハスEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Nepeta cataria
plants(flowers : edible)LamiaceaeCatnip
Catmint
edible植物シソ科イヌハッカ
チクマハッカ
キャットミント
キャットニップ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Nuphar variegatum
plants(Potato, popcorn, flour, corn.)NymphaeaceaeBullhead-Lilyedible植物スイレン科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Nymphaes odorata
plants(Cooked green, cooked vegetable, flour, potato.)NymphaeaceaeFragrant Water-Lilyedible植物スイレン科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Nymphaes tuberosa
plants(Cooked green, cooked vegetable, flour, potato.)NymphaeaceaeTuberous Water-Lilyedible植物スイレン科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Ocimum basilicum
plantsLamiaceaeBasil
Sweet basil
edible植物シソ科バジル
バジリコ
スイートバジル
メボウキ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Odobenus rosmarus
meatsOdobenidaeedible動物(肉)セイウチ科セイウチH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Oedemagena tarandi
insects(larvae : insects)Hypodermatidaeedible昆虫類(幼虫 : )ウシバエ科Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9
Oenothera biennis
plants(roots,flowers,Cooked vegetable, salad, cooked green. : eaten)OnagraceaeCommon evening primroseedible植物アカバナ科メマツヨイグサEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Oenothera biennis L.
plantsOnagraceaemedicinal植物アカバナ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha
seafoodSalmonidaepink salmon
humpback salmon
edible魚介類サケ科カラフトマスH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Marine Stewardship Council Jul 28 (2011)
Oncorhynchus keta
seafoodSalmonidaechum salmon
dog salmon
edible魚介類サケ科サケ
シロザケ
シロサケ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Marine Stewardship Council Jan 8 (2013)
Oncorhynchus kisutch
seafoodSalmonidaecoho salmon
silver salmon
medium red salmon
Jack salmon
silverside
edible魚介類サケ科ギンザケ
ギンマス
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Oncorhynchus mykiss
seafoodSalmonidaerainbow trout
steelhead trout
edible魚介類サケ科ニジマス
ショマ
FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Oncorhynchus nerka
seafoodSalmonidaesockeye
kokanee
red salmon
blueback salmon
redfish
edible魚介類サケ科ベニザケ
ヒメマス
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Marine Stewardship Council Jul 2 (2010)
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
seafoodSalmonidaeking salmon
Chinook salmon
black salmon
chub salmon
Columbia salmon
tyee
Sacramento salmon
edible魚介類サケ科マスノスケ
鱒の介
キングサーモン
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ondatra zibethicus
meatsMuridaeedible動物(肉)ネズミ科マスクラットH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ophiodon elongatus
seafoodHexagrammidaeedible魚介類アイナメ科キンムツ
リングコッド
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Oplopanax horridus (J. E. Smith) Miq.
medicinalSmall,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Oreamnos americanus
meatsBovidaeedible動物(肉)ウシ科シロイワヤギH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Origanum majorana
plants(flowering tops,flowers : tea,flavouring)LamiaceaeSweet marjoram
Garden marjoram
Annual marjoram
majoramm
Knotted marjoram
Marjoram
edible植物シソ科スイートマジョラム
マジョラム
マージョラム
ハナハッカ
オレガノ
ワイルド・マジョラム
マヨナラ・マジョラム
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Osmorhiza claytonii
plants(Aniselike flavoring.)ApiaceaeSweet Cicelyedible植物セリ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Ovibos moschatus
meatsBovidaeedible動物(肉)ウシ科ジャコウウシH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ovis dalli
meatsBovidaeedible動物(肉)ウシ科ドールシープH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Oxalis montana
plants(Salad, cold drink.)OxalidaceaeCommon Wood-sorreledible植物カタバミ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Oxalis oregana
plants(flowers : edible)Oxalidaceaeedible植物カタバミ科レッドウッドソレルH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Oxalis sticta
plants(Salad, cold drink.)OxalidaceaeYellow Wood-Sorreledible植物カタバミ科オッタチカタバミEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Oxyria digyna
plantsPolygonaceaeedible植物タデ科ジンヨウスイバ
マルバギシギシ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Panax quinquefolius
plants(roots : ginseng substitute)AraliaceaeAmerican ginsengedible植物ウコギ科アメリカニンジンUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Panax quinquefolius L.
plantsAraliaceaemedicinal植物ウコギ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Panax quinquifolius
plants(Emergency food, tea.)AraliaceaeGinsengedible植物ウコギ科アメリカニンジンEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Panax trifolius
plants(Nibble, cooked vegetable.)AraliaceaeDwarf Ginsengedible植物ウコギ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pandalus borealis
shrimps, crabsPandalidaeedible動物(エビ、カニ)タラバエビ科ホッコクアカエビMarine Stewardship Council Sep 22 (2010)
Parastichopus californicus
seafoodStichopodidaeCalifornia sea cucumberedible魚介類シカクナマコ科カリフォルニアナマコH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Parmelia sulcata
plantsParmeliaceaemedicinal植物ウメノキゴケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pastinaca sativa
plants(root,Raw or cooked vegetable.)ApiaceaeParsnip
Wild Parsnip
edible植物セリ科パースニップ
アメリカボウフウ
シロニンジン
サトウニンジン
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Peltandra virginica
plants(Flour, cooked vegetable(peas).)AcoraceaeArrow Arum
Tuckahoe
edible植物ショウブ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Peucedanum ambiguum
plants(taproot)Apiaceaeedible植物セリ科U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Phaseolus lunatus
plantsFabaceaeLima beansedible植物マメ科ライマメUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Phaseolus vulgaris
plantsFabaceaecommon bean
Kidney beans
sayaingen
edible植物マメ科インゲンマメ
サヤインゲン
サイトウ
シロインゲンマメ
シロハナマメ
トラマメ
ウズラマメ
ゴガツササゲ
サンドマメ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Phoca groenlandica
meatsPhocidaeedible動物(肉)アザラシ科タテゴトアザラシH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Phoca hispida
meatsPhocidaeedible動物(肉)アザラシ科ワモンアザラシ
輪紋海豹
フイリアザラシ
斑入海豹
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Phragmites communis
plants(Candy, cereal, flour.)PoaceaeReed
Phragmites
edible植物イネ科ヨシ

アシ

キタヨシ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Physalis heterophylla
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit, jam.)SolanaceaeClammy Ground-Cherryedible植物ナス科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Physalis spp.
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit, jam.)SolanaceaeGround-Cherries
Husk-Tomatoes
edible植物ナス科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Physalis subglabrata
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit, jam.)SolanaceaeSmooth Ground-Cherryedible植物ナス科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Physalis virginiana
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit, jam.)SolanaceaeVirginia Ground-Cherryedible植物ナス科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Picea glauca
plantsPinaceaemedicinal植物マツ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Picea mariana
plants(Cooked vegetable, flour, chewing gum.)PinaceaeBlack Spruceedible植物マツ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Picea mariana
plantsPinaceaeBlack Sprucemedicinal植物マツ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Picea rubens
plants(Cooked vegetable, flour, chewing gum.)PinaceaeRed Spruceedible植物マツ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pinus banksiana
plantsPinaceaemedicinal植物マツ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Pinus spp.
plants(Candy, cooked vegetable, flour, tea.)PinaceaePinesedible植物マツ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Piper nigrum
plantsPiperaceaePepper
Black pepper
edible植物コショウ科コショウ
シロコショウ
クロコショウ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Placopecten magellanicus
seafoodPectinidaeedible魚介類イタヤガイ科マゼランツキヒガイ
マゼランツキヒ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Marine Stewardship Council Mar 25 (2010)
Plantago major
plants(roots,Salad, cooked green.)PlantaginaceaeGreater plantan
Rat-tail plantain
Common Plantain
edible植物オオバコ科セイヨウオオバコ
ヨウシュオオバコ
オニオオバコ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Plantago ovata Forsk.
plantsPlantaginaceaemedicinal植物オオバコ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Plantago psyllium L.
plantsPlantaginaceaemedicinal植物オオバコ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Platichthys stellatus
seafoodPleuronectidaestarry flounderedible魚介類カレイ科ヌマガレイH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Pleurocybella porrigens
mushroomsMarasmiaceae
Tricholomataceae
edibleキノコホウライタケ科
キシメジ科
スギヒラタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pleurotus ostreatus
mushroomsPleurotaceaeoyster mushroomedibleキノコヒラタケ科ヒラタケ
アワビタケ
ワカイ
カンタケ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Plumbago zeylanica
plantsPlumbaginaceaeedible植物イソマツ科セイロンマツリ
インドマツリ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Podophyllum peltatum
plants(fresh fruit, jelly, cold drink)BerberidaceaeAmerican mandrake
May apple
Wild lemon
May-Apple
Mandrake
edible植物メギ科アメリカンマンドレーク
ポドフィルム
アメリカハッカクレン
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Podophyllum peltatum L.
plantsBerberidaceaemedicinal植物メギ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Polygala senega L.
plantsPolygalaceaemedicinal植物ヒメハギ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Polygala senega L. var. latifolia Torrey et Gray
plantsPolygalaceaemedicinal植物ヒメハギ科Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Polygonatum biflorum
plants(Asparagus, salad, potato.)AsparagaceaeSolomon's-Sealedible植物キジカクシ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Polygonatum canaliculatum
plants(Asparagus, salad, potato.)AsparagaceaeGreat Solomon's -Sealedible植物キジカクシ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Polygonum alaskum
plantsPolygonaceaeedible植物タデ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Polygonum cuspidatum
plants(Asparagus, jam.)PolygonaceaeJapanese Knotweededible植物タデ科イタドリ
虎杖
イタズリ
スカンポ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Polygonum persicaria
plants(leaves,flowers,shoots,Cooked green, salad.)PolygonaceaeLady's-Thum
Redleg
edible植物タデ科ハルタデ
オオハルタデ
ケハルタデ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Polygonum viviparum
plants(rhizomes,Nibble, cooked vegetable.)PolygonaceaeAlpine Smartweed
Alpine Bistort
edible植物タデ科ムカゴトラノオ
零余子虎の尾
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Polyozellus multiplex
mushroomsThelephoraceaeedibleキノコイボタケ科カラスタケ
カラスマイタケ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Polypodium glycyrrhiza
plantsPolypodiaceaeedible植物ウラボシ科ポリポディウム・グリキリザ
リコリスファーン
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Polyporus sulphureus
fungi(Cooked vegetable.)PolyporaceaeChicken-Of-The-Woods
Sulphur Shelf
edible菌類サルノコシカケ科アイカワタケEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pontederia cordata
plants(Salad, cooked green, cereal, flour.)PontederiaceaePickereweededible植物ミズアオイ科ポンテデリア・コルダタ
ナガバミズアオイ
ポンテデリア・コルダータ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Populus balsamifera
plants(catkins)Salicaceaeedible植物ヤナギ科ヒロハハコヤナギ
バルサムポプラ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Porphyra abbottiae
marine algaeBangiaceaeedible海藻ウシケノリ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Porphyra perforata
red algaeBangiaceaeedible紅藻ウシケノリ科アマアマノリケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0
Porphyra sp.
red algaeBangiaceaeedible紅藻ウシケノリ科アマノリの1種
カレンゴ
ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0
Porphyra spp.
marine algae(Cooked vegetable, soup, nibble.)BangiaceaePurple laver
Laver
edible海藻ウシケノリ科アマノリ
アマクサノリ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Portulaca oleracea
plants(stem,flowers,Salad, cooked green, pickle, flour.)PortulacaceaePurslaneedible植物スベリヒユ科スベリヒユ
プルピエ
オオスベリヒユ
タチスベリヒユ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Potentilla anserina
plants(roots,root tuber,Cooked vegetable.)RosaceaeSilverweededible植物バラ科ヨウシュツルキンバイEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Potentilla fruticosa
plants(Tea.)RosaceaeShrubby Cinquefoiledible植物バラ科キンロバイEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Potentilla pacifica
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Prosopium cylindraceum
seafoodSalmonidaeRound whitefishedible魚介類サケ科ラウンドホワイトフィッシュH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Prunus americana
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科アメリカスモモ
アメリカンプラム
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Prunus armeniaca
plantsRosaceaeApricot
Wild apricot
edible植物バラ科アンズ
アプリコット
カラモモ
アンニン
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Prunus avium
plantsRosaceaeWild cherry
Sweet cherry
cherry
edible植物バラ科サクランボ
オウトウ
スイートチェリー
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Prunus dulcis
plantsRosaceaeAlmondedible植物バラ科アーモンド
ヘントウ
ハタンキョウ
アメンドウ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Prunus pensylvanica
plants(Fresh fruit, jelly, pies.)RosaceaeFire Cherry
Pin Cherry
edible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Prunus serotina
plants(Fresh fruit, jelly, pies.)RosaceaeBlack cherry
Wild rum cherry
edible植物バラ科アメリカクロミザクラEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Prunus virginiana
plants(Fresh fruit, jelly, pies.)RosaceaeChoke Cherryedible植物バラ科チョークチェリー
チョーク・チェリー
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pseudocardium sachalinense
seafoodMactridaeedible魚介類バカガイ科ウバガイ
姥貝
Marine Stewardship Council Mar 23 (2011)
Pteretis pensylvanica
plants(Salad, asparagus.)OnocleaceaeOstrich Fernedible植物コウヤワラビ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pteridium aquilinum
plants(Salad, asparagus.)Dennstaedtiaceaewestern bracken fern
Bracken
Pasture Brake
edible植物コバノイシカグマ科ワラビEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ptychoverpa bohemica
mushroomsMorchellaceaeedibleキノコアミガサタケ科オオズキンカブリ
オオズキンカブリ
オオズキンカブリタケ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pycnanthemum spp.
plants(Tea.)LamiaceaeMountain-Mintsedible植物シソ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pycnanthemum verticilatum
plants(Tea.)LamiaceaeTorrey's Mountain-Mintedible植物シソ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pyrus americana
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit, jelly.)RosaceaeAmerican Mountain-Ashedible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pyrus arbutifolia
plants(Fruit, jelly.)RosaceaeRed Chokeberryedible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pyrus communis
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit.)RosaceaePear
European pear
Domestic Pear
edible植物バラ科ヨウナシ
セイヨウナシ
バターフルーツ
バターペアー
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pyrus communis var. sativa
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科ヨーロッパナシ
セイヨウナシ
西洋梨
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Pyrus decora
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit, jelly.)RosaceaeNorthern Mountain-Ashedible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pyrus fusca
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Pyrus malus
plants(Jelly, fruit, cold drink.)RosaceaeDomestic Appleedible植物バラ科リンゴ
セイヨウリンゴ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pyrus melanocarpa
plants(Fruit, jelly.)RosaceaeBlack Chokeberryedible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Pyrus spp.
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit, jelly,preserves)RosaceaeMountain-Ashes
Crabapples
Chokeberries
edible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rangifer tarandus
meatsCervidaereindeer
Caribou
edible動物(肉)シカ科トナカイH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Raphanus sativus var. sativus
plantsBrassicaceaeedible植物アブラナ科ハツカダイコン
二十日大根
ラディッシュ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Reinhardtius hippoglossoides
seafoodPleuronectidaeGreenland halibutedible魚介類カレイ科カラスガレイH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rhamnus purshianus DC.
plantsRhamnaceaemedicinal植物クロウメモドキ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Rheum rhaponticum
plants(young flower pouch : edible)PolygonaceaeRhubarbedible植物タデ科ルバーブ
ショクヨウダイオウ
マルバダイオウ
パイノキ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rhexia virginica
plants(Salad, cooked green, nibble.)MelastomataceaeVirginia Meadow-Beautyedible植物ノボタン科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rhodiola rosea (L.) Scop.
plantsCrassulaceaemedicinal植物ベンケイソウ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Rhododendron groenlandicum
plantsEricaceaemedicinal植物ツツジ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Rhodymenia palmata
marine algae(Nibble, seasoning.)Palmariaceae
Rhodymeniaceae
Dulseedible海藻ダルス科
マサゴシバリ科
ダルス
ソル
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0
Rhus glabra
plants(roots,Cold drink.)AnacardiaceaeSmooth sumachedible植物ウルシ科スムースサマック
ルスグラブラ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Ribes bracteosum
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ribes divaricatum
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
リベス・ディウァリカツムH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ribes hudsonianum
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ribes lacustre
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ribes laxiflorum
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ribes nigrum
plants(flower buds : edible)Grossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
Blackcurrant
Quinsy berry
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
カシス
クロスグリ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Ribes oxyacanthoides
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ribes parviflorus
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ribes spp.
plants(Fresh or dried fruit, jelly, pie filling, fruit sauce.)Grossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
Gooseberries
Currants
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
カラントEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Ribes triste
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
edible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
トカチスグリH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ribes uva-crispa
plantsGrossulariaceae
Saxifragaceae
Gooseberriesedible植物スグリ科
ユキノシタ科
グズベリー
セイヨウスグリ
オオスグリ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Robinia pseudo-acacia
plants(Fritters,Nibble)FabaceaeBlack Locustedible植物マメ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rosa acicularis
plantsRosaceaeedible植物バラ科オオタカネイバラH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rosa carolina
plants(flowers,Jam, tea, candy, emergency food.)RosaceaePasture Rose
Carolina Rose
edible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rosa eglanteria
plants(Jam, tea, candy, emergency food.)RosaceaeSweet briar
Eglantine
edible植物バラ科スイートブライヤー
エグランタイン
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rosa nutkana
plants(petals)Rosaceaeedible植物バラ科ロサ・ヌトカーナH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rosa rugosa
plants(flowers,Jam, tea, candy, emergency food. : flavouring)RosaceaeJapanese rose
Ramanas rose
Wrinkled Rose
edible植物バラ科ハマナス
ハマナシ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rubus chamaemorus
plants(flowers,Fruit, jelly.)RosaceaeCloudberry
Bake-Apple
edible植物バラ科ホロムイイチゴ
ヤチイチゴ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rubus fruticosus
plantsRosaceaeBlackberry
Bramble
edible植物バラ科ブラックベリー
セイヨウヤブイチゴ
クロイチゴ
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Rubus idaeus
plantsRosaceaeRaspberryedible植物バラ科ラズベリー
ヨーロッパキイチゴ
フランボワーズ
エゾキイチゴ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rubus leucodermis
plantsRosaceaeBlackcap Raspberry
Black Raspberry
Whitebark Raspberry
edible植物バラ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rubus odoratus
plants(Fresh or cooked fruit.)RosaceaePurple-flowering Raspberry
Flowering Raspberry
Virginia Raspberry
edible植物バラ科フラワリングラズベリー
ハナイチゴ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rubus parviflorus
plants(flowers)RosaceaeThimbleberryedible植物バラ科シンブルベリーH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rubus spectabilis
plants(flowers)RosaceaeSalmonberryedible植物バラ科サーモンベリーH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rubus spp.
plants(Fruit, jelly, cold drink, tea, salad.)RosaceaeBramblesedible植物バラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rubus strigosus
plantsRosaceaeAmerican Red Raspberry
American Raspberry
edible植物バラ科アメリカイチゴCanadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Rubus ursinus X idaeus
plantsRosaceaeBoysenberryedible植物バラ科ボイセンベリーUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Rumex acetosa
plants(Salad, cold drink, cooked green.)PolygonaceaeGarden sorrel
Sorrel
edible植物タデ科スイバ
ソレル
オゼイユ
スカンポ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Rumex acetosella
plants(roots,Salad, cooked green, cold drink.)PolygonaceaeSheep Sorrel
Common Sorrel
edible植物タデ科ヒメスイバEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Rumex crispus
plants(Cooked green, salad.)PolygonaceaeCurled dock
Yellow dock
edible植物タデ科ナガバギシギシEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Russula xerampelina
mushroomsRussulaceaeedibleキノコベニタケ科ニオイベニハツ
ヤブレベニタケ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Saggitaria rigida
plants(Potato.)AlismataceaeSessile-Fruited Arrowheadedible植物オモダカ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sagittaria graminea
plants(Potato.)AlismataceaeGrass-Leaved Arrowheadedible植物オモダカ科ナガバオモダカEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sagittaria trifolia var. edulis
plantsAlismataceaeedible植物オモダカ科クワイUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Salicornia spp.
plants(Salad, puree, pickle.)AmaranthaceaeGlasswortsedible植物ヒユ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Salix alba
plantsSalicaceaeWhite willowedible植物ヤナギ科セイヨウシロヤナギU. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Salix arctica
plantsSalicaceaeedible植物ヤナギ科ホッキョクヤナギH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Salmo gairdneri
seafoodSalmonidaeedible魚介類サケ科ニジマスH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Salmo salar
seafoodSalmonidaeAtlantic salmon
black salmon
edible魚介類サケ科タイセイヨウサケFAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Salvelinus alpinus
seafoodSalmonidaeedible魚介類サケ科ホッキョクイワナH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Salvelinus fontinalis
seafoodSalmonidaebrook trout
speckled char
red trout
sea trout
mud trout
American trout
aurora trout
edible魚介類サケ科カワマスH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Salvelinus namaycush
seafoodSalmonidaelake trout
lake char
edible魚介類サケ科レイクトラウトH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Sambucus canadensis
plants(flowers,Fritters, jelly, cold drink, fruit.)Caprifoliaceae
Adoxaceae
Common Elderberryedible植物スイカズラ科アメリカニワトコ
カナダニワトコ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sambucus racemosa
plants(blossoms)Caprifoliaceaeedible植物スイカズラ科セイヨウアカミニワトコH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Sander vitreus
seafoodPercidaeedible魚介類ペルカ科ウォールアイMarine Stewardship Council Jun 24 (2014)
Sanguinaria canadensis L.
plantsPapaveraceaemedicinal植物ケシ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Sarracenia purpurea
medicinalLeduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Satureja vulgaris
plants(Seasoning, tea.)LamiaceaeBasiledible植物シソ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Saxifraga oppositifolia
plantsSaxifragaceaeedible植物ユキノシタ科パープル・サキシフリジH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Scirpus acutus
plants(Salad, cooked vegetable, potato, flour.)CyperaceaeGreat Bulrush
Tule
edible植物カヤツリグサ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Scirpus validus
plants(white underground shoots,roots,pollen)CyperaceaeGreat Bulrush
Tule
edible植物カヤツリグサ科ナガボストイEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sebastes ruberrimus
seafoodSebastidaeedible魚介類メバル科アラスカアカゾイH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Secale cereale
plantsPoaceaeRyeedible植物イネ科ライムギ
クロムギ
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Sedum purpureum
plants(Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable, pickle.)CrassulaceaeOrpine
Live-Forever
edible植物ベンケイソウ科セダムプルプレウム
セダムパープレウム
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sedum rosea
plants(Salad, cooked green.)CrassulaceaeRoserootedible植物ベンケイソウ科イワベンケイEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Several genera
insectsedible昆虫類H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Shepherdia canadensis
plants(Cold drink, jelly, emergency food.)ElaeagnaceaeCanada Buffaloberryedible植物グミ科シェフェルディア・カナデンシスEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Silene cucubalus
plants(Cooked green.)CaryophyllaceaeBladder Campionedible植物ナデシコ科シラタマソウEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sium sauve
plants(Cooked vegetable.)ApiaceaeWater-Parsnipedible植物セリ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Smilacina racemosa
plants(rootstock,Salad, asparagus.)Liliaceae
Asparagaceae
False Solomon's-Sealedible植物ユリ科
キジカクシ科
スミラキナ・ラケモサEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Smilax herbacea
plants(Asparagus, jelly, flour.)Liliaceae
Smilacaceae
Carrion-Floweredible植物ユリ科スミラクス・ヘルバケア
ヤコブズラダー
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Smilax rotundifolia
plants(Asparagus, salad, cooked green, jelly, flour, cold drink.)Liliaceae
Smilacaceae
Common Greenbrier
Catbrier
edible植物ユリ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Smilax spp.
plants(Asparagus, salad, cooked green, jelly, flour, cold drink.)SmilacaceaeCatbriers
Greenbriers
edible植物サルトリイバラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Solanum lycopersicum
plantsSolanaceaetomatoedible植物ナス科トマト
アカナス
チェリートマト
ミニトマト
プチトマト
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Solanum melongena
plantsSolanaceaeEggplantedible植物ナス科ナス
ナスビ
ヤマトマルナス
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Solanum tuberosum
plantsSolanaceaepotatoedible植物ナス科ジャガイモ
ニドイモ
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF THE POTATO 2008 New light on a hidden treasure,(2009)ISBN978-92-5-306142-8
Somateria mollissima
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科ホンケワタガモH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Somateria spectabilis
poultriesAnatidaeedible動物(鳥)カモ科ケワタガモH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Sonchus arvensis
plants(Salad, cooked green.)AsteraceaeField Sow-Thistlesedible植物キク科タイワンハチジョウナEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sonchus asper
plants(Salad, cooked green.)AsteraceaeSpiny-Leaved Sow-Thistleedible植物キク科オニノゲシEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sonchus oleraceus
plants(roots,Salad, cooked green.)AsteraceaeCommon Sow-Thistleedible植物キク科ノゲシ
ハルノノゲシ
ケシアザミ
タイワンハチジョウナ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Sorbus decora
plantsRosaceaemedicinal植物バラ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Sparassis crispa
mushroomsSparassidaceaeedibleキノコハナビラタケ科ハナビラタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Sparganium eurycarpum
plants(Potato.)TyphaceaeGreat Bur-Reededible植物ガマ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Spinacia oleracea
plantsAmaranthaceaeSpinachedible植物ヒユ科ホウレンソウCanadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
Spirogyra sp.
green algaeZygnemataceaeedible緑藻ホシミドロ科アオミドロの1種ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0
Squalus suckleyi
seafoodSqualidaeedible魚介類ツノザメ科アブラツノザメMarine Stewardship Council Sep 13 (2011)
Stachys palustris
plants(Salad, cooked vegetable, pickle.)LamiaceaeMarsh woundwort
Woundwort
edible植物シソ科オトメイヌゴマEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Stenodus leucichthys
seafoodSalmonidaeInconnuedible魚介類サケ科インクヌーH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Sterna paradisaea
poultriesLaridaeedible動物(鳥)カモメ科キョクアジサシH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Streptopus amplexifolius
plants(Salad, nibble.)LiliaceaeTwisted-Stalkedible植物ユリ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Suaeda maritima
plants(green flowers,Cooked green.)Chenopodiaceae
Amaranthaceae
Sea-Bliteedible植物アカザ科
ヒユ科
ハママツナEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Suillus cavipes
mushroomsSuillaceae
Boletaceae
edibleキノコヌメリイグチ科
イグチ科
アミハナイグチ
ウツロヒダアミタケ
E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Symphytum officinale
plants(roots,Cooked green, tea. : coffee substitute)BoraginaceaeComfrey
Knitbone
edible植物ムラサキ科ヒレハリソウEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Symplocarpus foetidus
plants(Cooked green, flour.)AraceaeSkunk cabbage
Polecat weed
edible植物サトイモ科ザゼンソウEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Tamarix gallica
plantsTamaricaceaeedible植物ギョリュウ科タマリクス・ガリカU. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Tanacetum vulgare
plants(flowers,leaves,flowering tops,Seasoning. : flavouring)AsteraceaeTansy
Common Tansy
edible植物キク科タンジー
エゾヨモギギク
ヨモギギク
エゾノヨモギギク
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Taraxacum lacerum
plantsAsteraceaeedible植物キク科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Taraxacum officinale
plants(young leaves,flowers,buds,Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable, fritters, coffee.)AsteraceaeDandelion
Common Dandelion
edible植物キク科セイヨウタンポポ
タンポポ
カントウタンポポ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Taxus brevifolia Nutt.
plantsTaxaceaemedicinal植物イチイ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Thaleichthys pacificus
seafoodOsmeridaeedible魚介類キュウリウオ科ユーラカンH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Thlaspi arvense
plants(flower buds,Salad, cooked green, seasoning.)BrassicaceaeField Pennycressedible植物アブラナ科グンバイナズナEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Thunnus alalunga
seafoodScombridaealbacore
longfin tuna
edible魚介類サバ科ビンナガ
ビンチョウ
トンボ
Marine Stewardship Council Mar 29 (2010)
Thymallus arcticus
seafoodSalmonidaeedible魚介類サケ科キタカワヒメマスH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Tilia americana
plants(Salad(nibble), tea.)MalvaceaeAmerican Basswoodedible植物アオイ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Tragopogon porrifolius
plants(roots,flowers,flower stalks,Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable, coffee.)AsteraceaeOyster-Plant
Salsify
edible植物キク科バラモンジン
婆羅門参
セイヨウゴボウ
サルシファイ
ムギナデシコ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Tragopogon pratensis
plants(root,flowering stems,buds,Salad, cooked green, cooked vegetable, coffee. : famine food)AsteraceaeYellow Goat's-Beardedible植物キク科キバナムギナデシコ
キバナバラモンジン
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Trametes suaveolens
mushroomsPolyporaceaemedicinalキノコタマチョレイタケ科E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholoma caligatum
mushroomsTricholomataceaeedibleキノコキシメジ科オウシュウマツタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholoma magnivelare
mushroomsTricholomataceaeedibleキノコキシメジ科アメリカマツタケE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Trifolium agrarium
plants(Salad, cooked green, flour, tea.)FabaceaeHop Cloveredible植物マメ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Trifolium hybridum
plants(flowers,flower heads,Salad, cooked green, flour, tea. : nectar,tea)FabaceaeAlsike Cloveredible植物マメ科タチオランダゲンゲEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Trifolium pratense
plants(flower heads,young flowers,Salad, cooked green, flour, tea.)FabaceaeRed clover
Purple clover
edible植物マメ科アカツメクサ
アカクローバー
ムラサキツメクサ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Trifolium repens
plants(roots,Salad, cooked green, tea, flour)FabaceaeWhite Cloveredible植物マメ科オランダゲンゲ
クローバー
シロツメクサ
ツメクサ
シロクローバー
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Trifolium wormskioldii
plantsFabaceaeedible植物マメ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
plantsFabaceaemedicinal植物マメ科フェネグリーク
コロハ
胡芦巴
フェニュグリーク
Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Trillium erectum
plants(Salad, cooked green.)Liliaceae
Melanthiaceae
Bethroot
Wake robin
Birthroot
Red Trillium
Purple Trillium
Wakerobin
edible植物ユリ科バースルートEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Trillium grandiflorum
plants(Salad, cooked green.)MelanthiaceaeLarge-Flowered Trillium
White Trillium
edible植物シュロソウ科
メランチウム科
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Trillium sessile
plants(Salad, cooked green.)MelanthiaceaeToadshade
Sessile Trillium
edible植物シュロソウ科
メランチウム科
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Trititicum aestivum L.
medicinalSmall,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Tsuga canadensis
plants(Tea, flour.)PinaceaeEastern Hemlockedible植物マツ科カナダツガEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Typha latifolia
plants(flour,substitute for cornstarch)TyphaceaeGreat reedmace
Cat-tale
Common Cattail
medicinal植物ガマ科ガマLeduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Ulva lactuca
marine algae(Salad, seasoning.)UlvaceaeSea Lettuceedible海藻アオサ科ウルバ・ラクトカ
ルチェ・ヴェルダ
オオバアオサ
ルチェ
ハイツァイ
コチャユーヨ
ガムガメ
シフトノ
リムパカエア
カルカップ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0
Umbilicaria spp.
plants(Cooked vegetable.)UmbilicariaceaeRock Tripeedible植物イワタケ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Uria aalge
poultriesAlcidaeedible動物(鳥)ウミスズメ科ウミガラスH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Uria lomvia
poultriesAlcidaeedible動物(鳥)ウミスズメ科ハシブトウミガラスH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ursus americanus
meatsUrsidaeedible動物(肉)クマ科アメリカグマH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ursus arctos
meatsUrsidaeedible動物(肉)クマ科ヒグマ
ウルスス・アルクトス
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Ursus maritimus
meatsUrsidaeedible動物(肉)クマ科ホッキョクグマH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Urtica dioica
plants(Cooked green, soup, tea.)UrticaceaeStinging nettle
Nettle
edible植物イラクサ科スティンギング・ネットル
ネトル
セイヨウイラクサ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Urtica gracilis
plants(Cooked green, soup, tea.)UrticaceaeSlender Nettleedible植物イラクサ科ホソバイラクサモドキEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Usnea hirta
medicinalE. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Uvularia sessilifolia
plants(Asparagus.)ColchicaceaeWild Oats
Sessile Bellwort
edible植物イヌサフラン科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Uvularia spp.
plants(Asparagus.)ColchicaceaeBellwortsedible植物イヌサフラン科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Vaccinium alaskense
plantsEricaceaeedible植物ツツジ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Vaccinium angustifolium
plantsEricaceaemedicinal植物ツツジ科ローブッシュ・ブルーベリーLeduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Vaccinium canadense
plantsEricaceaeedible植物ツツジ科カナディアン・ブルーベリーU. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Vaccinium macrocarpon
plants(Cooked fruit, jelly, cold drink.)EricaceaeLarge Cranberryedible植物ツツジ科オオミツルコケモモEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.
plantsEricaceaemedicinal植物ツツジ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Vaccinium membranaceum
plantsEricaceaeedible植物ツツジ科シンリーフ・ハックルベリーH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Vaccinium microcarpum
plantsEricaceaeedible植物ツツジ科ヒメツルコケモモUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Vaccinium myrtilloides
plants(flowers)Ericaceaeedible植物ツツジ科カナディアン・ブルーベリーH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Vaccinium myrtillus
plantsEricaceaeBilberry
Huckleberry
Whortleberry
edible植物ツツジ科ビルベリー
セイヨウスノキ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Vaccinium myrtillus L.
plantsEricaceaemedicinal植物ツツジ科Small,Canadian Medicinal Crop,NRC Research Press, (1999)
Vaccinium ovalifolium
plantsEricaceaeedible植物ツツジ科クロウスゴH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Vaccinium oxycoccos
plantsEricaceaeCranberryedible植物ツツジ科クランベリー
ツルコケモモ
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Vaccinium oxycoccus
plants(Cooked fruit, jelly, drink.)EricaceaeSmall Cranberryedible植物ツツジ科ツルコケモモEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Vaccinium uliginosum
plantsEricaceaeedible植物ツツジ科クロマメノキH. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Vaccinium vitis-idaea
plants(Cooked fruit, jelly, drink.)EricaceaeMountain Cranberryedible植物ツツジ科コケモモEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Vaccinium vitis-idea
plantsEricaceaemedicinal植物ツツジ科Leduc,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),55
Verbascum thapsus
plants(flower infusion,flowers,Tea. : drink,tea)ScrophulariaceaeGreat mullein
Aaron's rod
Common Mullein
edible植物ゴマノハグサ科マレイン
ビロードモウズイカ
ニワタバコ
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Verbena hastata
plants(Flour.)VerbenaceaeBlue Vervainedible植物クマツヅラ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Veronica americana
plants(flowers,Salad. : tea)PlantaginaceaeAmerican Brooklimeedible植物オオバコ科エゾノカワヂシャEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Viburnum alnifolium
plants(Nibble, cooked fruit, jelly.)AdoxaceaeHobblebushedible植物レンプクソウ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Viburnum edule
plants(flowers,blossoms)Adoxaceaeedible植物レンプクソウ科H. V. Kuhnlein, B. Erasmus, D. Spigelski, Indigenous peoples' food system, (2009) ISBN978-92-5-106071-1
Viburnum lentago
plants(Nibble, cooked fruit, jelly.)AdoxaceaeNannyberryedible植物レンプクソウ科シープベリー
ナニーベリー
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Viburnum nudum
plantsAdoxaceaeedible植物レンプクソウ科U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Viburnum trilobum
plants(flowers,Cooked fruit, cold drink, jelly.)AdoxaceaeHighbush-Cranberryedible植物レンプクソウ科アメリカカンボクEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Vicia faba
plantsFabaceaebroad bean
fava bean
edible植物マメ科ソラマメ
ナツマメ
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Viola cucullata
plants(Salad, cooked green, soup thickener, tea, candy.)ViolaceaeMarsh Blue Violetedible植物スミレ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Viola pedata
plants(Salad, cooked green, soup thickener, tea, candy.)ViolaceaeBirdfoot Violetedible植物スミレ科Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
Vitis spp.
plants(Fresh fruit, jelly, cold drink, cooked green.)VitaceaeGrape
Wild Grapes
edible植物ブドウ科ブドウEdible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Wasabia japonica
plants(stem and root : condiment)BrassicaceaeJapanese horse-radish
Wasabi
edible植物アブラナ科ワサビUSDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Xiphias gladius
seafoodXiphiidaeswordfish
marlin
edible魚介類メカジキ科メカジキMarine Stewardship Council Apr 19 (2012)
Zea mays
plants(young tassels,pollen,fresh succulent silks : eaten)PoaceaeCorn
Ornamental maize
Sweet corn
edible植物イネ科トウモロコシ
ナンバンキビ
トウキビ
ヤングコーン
ベビーコーン
Canadian produce marketing Association, Name that Ontario Fresh Fruit or Vegetable
USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Zea mays L.
plantsPoaceaemedicinal植物イネ科トウモロコシ
ナンバンキビ
トウキビ
ヤングコーン
ベビーコーン
Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Zizania aquatica
plants(Cereal, flour.)PoaceaeWild Riceedible植物イネ科アメリカマコモ
ワイルドライス
Edible Wild Plants ,Eastern/Central North America,Lee Allen Peterson,ISBN978-0-395-92622-2
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