State of Nepal ネパール国
INPUT DATA :

Number of matched data : 1057 / Number of edible data : 328 / Number of medicinal data : 729

Species Name	UpperClassification (Region ; Classification)	FamilyName	CommonName	Purpose	大分類(部位 ; 分類)	科名	一般名	Reference
Abies Spectabilis	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Abies pindrow	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Abies spectabilis	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Abrus precatorius	plants(vegetables)	Fabaceae	Jequirity Crab's eye Indian liquorice	medicinal	植物(野菜)	マメ科	トウアズキ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9.
Acacia catechu	plants	Mimosaceae Fabaceae	Black catechu	medicinal	植物	ネムノキ科 マメ科	アセンヤクノキ ペグノキ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Acacia nilotica	plants	Mimosaceae Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	ネムノキ科 マメ科	アラビアゴムモドキ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Acacia rugata	plants	Mimosaceae Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	ネムノキ科 マメ科	シカカイ アカシア・コンキンナ オキナワネム ネムカズラ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Acanthopanax cessifloia	plants	Araliaceae		medicinal	植物	ウコギ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Acanthopanax cissifolius	plants	Araliaceae		medicinal	植物	ウコギ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Acer campbellii	plants	Aceraceae Sapindaceae		medicinal	植物	カエデ科 ムクロジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Acer oblongum	plants	Aceraceae Sapindaceae		medicinal	植物	カエデ科 ムクロジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Acer pectinatum	plants	Aceraceae Sapindaceae		medicinal	植物	カエデ科 ムクロジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Achyranthes aspera	plants	Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒユ科	ケイノコヅチ アキランテス・アスペラ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aconitum balangrense	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aconitum bisma	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Aconitum ferox	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Aconitum gammiei	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aconitum heterophyllum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Aconitum laciniatum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aconitum naviculare	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Aconitum orochryseum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Aconitum spicatum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Aconogonum molle				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Acorus calamus	plants	Araceae Acoraceae	Sweet flag Calamus Myrtle flag	medicinal	植物	ショウブ科	ショウブ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191 Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Acrossocheilus hexagonolepis	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002)
Actinodaphne reticulata	plants	Lauraceae		medicinal	植物	クスノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Adenocaulon himalaicum	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	ノブキ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Adhatoda vasica	plants	Acanthaceae	Malabar nut	medicinal	植物	キツネノマゴ科	アダトダ・ウァシカ ユスティキア・アダトダ	Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Adhatoda vasica Nees.	plants	Acanthaceae	Malabar nut	medicinal	植物	キツネノマゴ科	アダトダ・ウァシカ ユスティキア・アダトダ	Abani,(2003),Medicinal Plants & Their Uses(1)Published(2003) by ABOSARBangladesh). ISBN 984-415-196-1
Adiantum capillus-veneris	plants	Adiantaceae	Maidenhair fern	medicinal	植物	ホウライシダ科	ホウライシダ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Adina cordifolia	plants	Rubiaceae		medicinal	植物	アカネ科	ハルドゥ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aegle marmalos	plants	Rutaceae		medicinal	植物	ミカン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aegle marmelos	plants(young leaves,young inflorescences,flower infusion : beverage)	Rutaceae		edible	植物	ミカン科	ベルノキ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Aegle marmelos	plants(beverage)	Rutaceae		medicinal	植物	ミカン科	ベルノキ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Aegle marmelos Corr.	plants	Rutaceae		medicinal	植物	ミカン科		Abani,(2003),Medicinal Plants & Their Uses(1)Published(2003) by ABOSARBangladesh). ISBN 984-415-196-1
Aesandra butyracea	plants	Sapotaceae		medicinal	植物	アカテツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aesculus indica	plants	Hippocastanaceae		edible	植物	トチノキ科	インドトチノキ インディアン・ホース・チェスナット	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Aesculus indica	plants	Hippocastanaceae		medicinal	植物	トチノキ科	インドトチノキ インディアン・ホース・チェスナット	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Agaricus bitorquis	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	ツクリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agaricus campestris	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	ハラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agaricus silvicola	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	シロモリノカサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agaricus subrufescens	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	ニセモリノカサ ヒメマツタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ageratum conyzoides	plants(scenting)	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	カッコウアザミ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Ageratum conyzoides L.	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aglaia roxburghiana	plants	Meliaceae		medicinal	植物	センダン科		Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Ajuga bracteosa	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Gautam,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),928
Ajuga lupulina	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Albizia procera	plants	Fabaceae Mimosaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科 ネムノキ科	タイワンネムノキ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Allium carolinianum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Allium cepa	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae	Onion	medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	タマネギ ハタマネギ スカーリオン プチオニオン ペコロス エシャロット エスカロール シャロット ベルギー・エシャロット ヤグラタマネギ エジプシアン・オニオン ツリー・オニオン	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.2,ISBN 0-89603-877-7.
Allium cepa	plants(bulbs)	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae	Onion	edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	タマネギ ハタマネギ スカーリオン プチオニオン ペコロス エシャロット エスカロール シャロット ベルギー・エシャロット ヤグラタマネギ エジプシアン・オニオン ツリー・オニオン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Allium cepa L.	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	タマネギ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Allium fasciculatum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Allium hypsistum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Allium hypsitum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Allium oreoprasum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Allium przewalskianum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Allium sativum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae	Garlic	edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ニンニク ガーリック オオビル	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Allium sativum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae	Garlic	medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ニンニク ガーリック オオビル	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Allium sativum L.	plants(vegetable,condiments,flavoring)	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ニンニク ガーリック オオビル	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9.
Allium wallichii	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Allophylus zeylanicus	plants	Sapindaceae		edible	植物	ムクロジ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Alnus nepalensis	plants	Betulaceae		medicinal	植物	カバノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Alnus nitida	plants	Betulaceae		medicinal	植物	カバノキ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Aloe vera	plants	Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae	aloe Barbados aloe Curacao aloe	medicinal	植物	ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科	アロエ ロカイ シンロカイ キュラソーアロエ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Alstonia neriifolia	plants	Apocynaceae		medicinal	植物	キョウチクトウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Alstonia scholaris	plants	Apocynaceae	Devil tree Dita bark Milky pine	medicinal	植物	キョウチクトウ科	ジタノキ シチヨウジュ アルストニア・スコラリス	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Alternanthera sessilis	plants	Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒユ科	ツルノゲイトウ ホシノゲイトウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Amanita caesarea	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		edible	キノコ	テングタケ科	セイヨウタマゴタケ 西洋卵茸	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amanita chepangiana	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		edible	キノコ	テングタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amanita hemibapha	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		edible	キノコ	テングタケ科	タマゴタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amanita vaginata	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		edible	キノコ	テングタケ科	ツルタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amaranthus caudatus	plants	Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒユ科	ヒモゲイトウ アマランサス・カウダツス センニンコク スギモリゲイトウ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Amaranthus caudatus	plants	Amaranthaceae		edible	植物	ヒユ科	ヒモゲイトウ アマランサス・カウダツス センニンコク スギモリゲイトウ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Amaranthus hybridus	plants	Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒユ科	ホナガアオゲイトウ ホソアオゲイトウ アマランツス・ヒブリドゥス	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Amaranthus lividus	plants	Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒユ科	イヌビユ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Amaranthus spinosus L.	plants	Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒユ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Amaranthus viridis	plants	Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒユ科	ホナガイヌビユ アオビユ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Amaranthus viridis	plants	Amaranthaceae		edible	植物	ヒユ科	ホナガイヌビユ アオビユ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Amblyceps mangois	seafood	Amblycipitidae		edible	魚介類	アカザ科	マンゴイスキャット	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Amphicarpaea edgeworthii	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	ヤブマメ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Anagallis arvensis	plants	Primulaceae		medicinal	植物	サクラソウ科	アカバナルリハコベ ルリハコベ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ananas comosus	plants	Bromeliaceae	pineapple	edible	植物	パイナップル科	パイナップル パインアップル アナナス	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Anaphalis busua	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Anaphalis contorta	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Anaphalis triplinervis	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Androsace strigillosa	plants	Primulaceae		medicinal	植物	サクラソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Anemone obtusiloba	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科	アネモネ・オブツシロバ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Anemone polyanthes	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Anemone rivularis	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科	アネモネ・リブラリス	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Anemone rupicola	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Anguilla bengalensis	seafood	Anguillidae		edible	魚介類	ウナギ科		Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002) Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Anisodus luridus	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Anogeissus latifolia	plants	Combretaceae		medicinal	植物	シクンシ科	アクスルウッド	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Anthocephalus chinensis	plants	Rubiaceae		medicinal	植物	アカネ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Antidesma bunius	plants	Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae		edible	植物	コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科	ナンヨウゴミシ サラマンドノキ ブニノキ アンティデスマ・ブニウス	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Apis laboriosa	insects(larvae, prepupas, pupas : insects)	Apidae		edible	昆虫類(幼虫,前蛹,蛹 : )	ミツバチ科	ヒマラヤオオミツバチ	Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9
Apis mellifera	insects(honeydew, beeswax, larvae, eggs, pupas, prepupas, honey storage : insects)	Apidae		edible	昆虫類(蜜,蜜蝋,幼虫,卵,蛹,前蛹,貯蔵蜜 : )	ミツバチ科	セイヨウミツバチ	Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9
Archangelica officinalis	plants	Apiaceae		edible	植物	セリ科	ヨーロッパトウキ アンゼリカ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Arctium lappa	plants	Asteraceae	edible burdock Great Burdock	medicinal	植物	キク科	ゴボウ ウダキンゴボウ カオリゴボウ ゴボウシ ゴンボ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Ardisia thyrsiflora	plants	Myrsinaceae Primulaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤブコウジ科 サクラソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aretinum lappa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Argemone mexicana	plants	Papaveraceae		medicinal	植物	ケシ科	アザミゲシ	Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Arisaema consanguineum	plants	Araceae	Dragon plant	medicinal	植物	サトイモ科	テンナンショウ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Arisaema costatum	plants	Araceae		edible	植物	サトイモ科	アリサエマ・コスタツム	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Arisaema costatum	plants	Araceae		medicinal	植物	サトイモ科	アリサエマ・コスタツム	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Arisaema curvatum	plants(corms)	Araceae		edible	植物	サトイモ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Arisaema flavum	plants	Araceae		medicinal	植物	サトイモ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Arisaema jacquemontii	plants	Araceae		medicinal	植物	サトイモ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Arisaema nepenthoides	plants	Araceae		medicinal	植物	サトイモ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Arisaema tortuosum	plants(corms)	Araceae		edible	植物	サトイモ科	アリサエマ・トルツオサム アリサエマ・トルツオスム	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Arisaema tortuosum	plants	Araceae		medicinal	植物	サトイモ科	アリサエマ・トルツオサム アリサエマ・トルツオスム	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Armillaria mellea	mushrooms	Physalacriaceae Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	タマバリタケ科 キシメジ科	ナラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Arnebia benthamii	plants	Boraginaceae		medicinal	植物	ムラサキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Artemisia dubia	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Artemisia gmelinii	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Artemisia indica	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Artemisia sieversiana	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	ハイイロヨモギ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Arthromeris wallichiana	plants	Polypodiaceae		medicinal	植物	ウラボシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Artocarpus integra	plants	Moraceae		edible	植物	クワ科	ナガミパンノキ パラミツ コパラミツ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Artocarpus lakoocha	plants	Moraceae		medicinal	植物	クワ科	ラクチパンノキ リンゴパンノキ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Asparagus adscendens	plants	Asparagaceae Liliaceae		edible	植物	クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Asparagus filicinus	plants	Asparagaceae Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Asparagus racemosus	plants(fasciculated roots,tuberous roots : vegetable)	Asparagaceae Liliaceae	Shatavari	edible	植物	クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科	野生アスパラガス シャタバリ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Asparagus racemosus	plants(vegetable)	Asparagaceae Liliaceae	Shatavari	medicinal	植物	クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科	野生アスパラガス シャタバリ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Aster diplostephioides	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Aster stacheyi	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Aster stracheyi	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Asteracantha longifolia				medicinal				Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Astilbe rivularis				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Astraeus sp.	mushrooms	Astraeaceae		edible	キノコ	ツチグリ科	ツチグリ ツチガキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Atrocarpus lakoocha				medicinal				Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Auricularia auricula-judae	mushrooms	Auriculariaceae		edible	キノコ	キクラゲ科	キクラゲ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Auricularia delicata	mushrooms	Auriculariaceae		edible	キノコ	キクラゲ科	アミキクラゲ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Auricularia mesenterica	mushrooms	Auriculariaceae		edible	キノコ	キクラゲ科	ヒダキクラゲ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Auricularia polytricha	mushrooms	Auriculariaceae		edible	キノコ	キクラゲ科	アラゲキクラゲ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Azadirachta indica	plants(eaten)	Meliaceae	Neem nimba margosa	medicinal	植物	センダン科	インドセンダン ニームノキ マルゴサノキ ニーム	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Bagarius bagarius	seafood	Sisoridae		edible	魚介類	シソル科	バガリウス	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Bambusa nepalensis	plants	Poaceae		edible	植物	イネ科	バンブーサ・ ネパレンシス	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Bankera Ensete glaucum	mushrooms	Bankeraceae Thelephoraceae		medicinal	キノコ	マツバハリタケ科 イボタケ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Barilius barila	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Barilius barna	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	バリリウス・バルナ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Barilius bendilisis	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Bauhinia vahlii	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Bauhinia variegata	plants(young flower buds,young leaves and pods,flowers,young fruits : vegetable,nectar)	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	フイリソシンカ コチョウボク	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Bauhinia variegata	plants(vegetable,nectar)	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科	フイリソシンカ コチョウボク	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Bauhinia variegate	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Begonia asiatica	plants	Begoniaceae		medicinal	植物	シュウカイドウ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Begonia picta	plants	Begoniaceae		medicinal	植物	シュウカイドウ科	ベゴニア・ピクタ	Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Begonia picta	plants	Begoniaceae		edible	植物	シュウカイドウ科	ベゴニア・ピクタ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Benthamidia capitata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Berberis angulosa	plants	Berberidaceae		edible	植物	メギ科	ベルベリス・アングロサ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Berberis angulosa	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科	ベルベリス・アングロサ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Berberis aristata	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科	ベルベリス・アリスタタ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Berberis ariststa	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Berberis asiatica	plants	Berberidaceae		edible	植物	メギ科	ベルベリス・アシアティカ ベルベリス・アジアティカ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Berberis ceratophylla	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Berberis erythloclada	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Berberis lycium	plants	Berberidaceae		edible	植物	メギ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Berberis lycium	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Berberis mucrifolia	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Berberis nepalensis	plants	Berberidaceae		edible	植物	メギ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Bergenia ciliata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Betula alnoides	plants	Betulaceae		medicinal	植物	カバノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Betula utilis	plants	Betulaceae		medicinal	植物	カバノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Betula utilitis	plants	Betulaceae		medicinal	植物	カバノキ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Bistorta affinis	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Bistorta macrophylla	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Blumea hieracifolia				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Boehmeria platyphylla	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Boehmeria rugulosa	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Boenninghausenia albiflora				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Boerhaavia diffusa				medicinal				Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Boerhaavia difusa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Boletus edulis	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	ヤマドリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Boletus luridus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	ウラベニイロガワリ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Boletus vitellinus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Bombax ceiba	plants	Malvaceae Bombacaceae		medicinal	植物	キワタ科 アオイ科 パンヤ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Boschniakia himalaica				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Botia almorhae	seafood	Cobitidae		edible	魚介類	ドジョウ科	ボティア・アルモラエ パキスタンローチ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Botrychium virginianum	plants	Ophioglossaceae		edible	植物	ハナヤスリ科	ナツノハナワラビ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Brassica campestris	plants(flowers)	Brassicaceae	nozawana	edible	植物	アブラナ科	ツケナ タアサイ キサラギナ オオサカシロナ テンマナ スグキナ カモナ スイグキ パクチョイ パイゲンサイ シャクシナ ホテイナ サジナ ヒロシマナ アキナ ヒラグキナ キョウナ サントウサイ ベカナ タイサイ ミズカケナ カブ カブラ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Brassica napus	plants	Brassicaceae		medicinal	植物	アブラナ科	セイヨウアブラナ ナタネ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis	plants	Brassicaceae		edible	植物	アブラナ科	カリフラワー ハナキャベツ ハナヤサイ ブロッコリー キャベツ カンラン タマナ レッドキャベツ ケール リョクヨウカンラン ハゴロモカンラン ハボタン コールラビ キュウケイカンラン カブカンラン プチヴェール メキャベツ コモチカンラン ヒメカンラン ヒメキャベツ ヤセイカンラン ワイルドキャベツ ハナランカン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Brassica oleracea var. capitata	plants	Brassicaceae		edible	植物	アブラナ科	キャベツ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Breynia patens				medicinal				Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Bridelia retusa	plants	Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Bupleurum falcatum	plants(roots)	Apiaceae	Sickle-leaved hare's ear	edible	植物	セリ科	ミシマサイコ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Bupleurum falcatum	plants	Apiaceae	Sickle-leaved hare's ear	medicinal	植物	セリ科	ミシマサイコ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Bupleurum longicaule	plants	Apiaceae		medicinal	植物	セリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Butea frondosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Butea minor				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Butea monosperma				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Buxus rugulosa	plants	Buxaceae		medicinal	植物	ツゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Callicarpa arborea	plants	Verbenaceae		medicinal	植物	クマツヅラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Calotropis gigantea	plants	Apocynaceae	Crown flower Giant milkweed	medicinal	植物	キョウチクトウ科	アコン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Camellia kissi	plants	Theaceae		medicinal	植物	ツバキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Campylandra aurantiaca				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cannabis sativa	plants	Cannabaceae	Hemp Marihuana Hasheesh	medicinal	植物	アサ科	アサ オノミ ヘンプ 大麻 タイマ カンナビス・サティバ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Cannabis sativa	plants	Cannabaceae	Hemp Marihuana Hasheesh	edible	植物	アサ科	アサ オノミ ヘンプ 大麻 タイマ カンナビス・サティバ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cantharellus cibarius	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科	アンズタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cantharellus odoratus	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cantharellus subalbidus	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科	シロアンズタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cantharellus subcibarius	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cantharellus tubiformis	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Capsella bursa-pastoris	plants	Brassicaceae	Shepherd's purse Witches'pouches pick poket	medicinal	植物	アブラナ科	ナズナ ペンペングサ シャミセングサ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Capsicum frutescens	plants	Solanaceae	Tabasco pepper Hot pepper Spur pepper	edible	植物	ナス科	ピーマン コーレーグース シマトウガラシ カイエンヌ キダチトウガラシ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Caragana brevispina	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Carica papaya	plants	Caricaceae	Papaya Pawpaw	edible	植物	パパイア科	パパイア パパイヤ バンカジュ パウパウ ママオ ツリーメロン パパヤ モクカ チチウリ 乳瓜 モクカ 木瓜	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Carissa carandas	plants	Apocynaceae		medicinal	植物	キョウチクトウ科	カリッサ・カランダス カリッサ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Carum carvi	plants	Apiaceae	Caraway	medicinal	植物	セリ科	キャラウエイシード キャラウェー カルム キャラウェイ ヒメウイキョウ キュンメル	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Casearia graveolens				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cassia fistula	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科	ナンバンサイカチ ゴールデンシャワー ゴールデンシャワーツリー	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cassia mimosoides	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cassia senna	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cassia tora L.	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cassiope fasti				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Cassiope fastigiata				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Castanopsis indica	plants	Fagaceae		medicinal	植物	ブナ科	ホソバクリガシ インディカ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Castanopsis indica	plants	Fagaceae		edible	植物	ブナ科	ホソバクリガシ インディカ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Castanopsis tribuloides	plants	Fagaceae		medicinal	植物	ブナ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Castenopsis tribuloides				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Castononpsis hystrix				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Catla catla	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	カトラ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Cedrus deodara	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cedrus libani	plants	Pinaceae		edible	植物	マツ科	レバノンスギ レバノンシーダー	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Celtis tetrandra	plants	Ulmaceae Cannabaceae		medicinal	植物	ニレ科 アサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Centella asiatica	plants	Apiaceae	Gotu kola Indian pennywort Tiger grass	medicinal	植物	セリ科	ツボクサ クツクサ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Centipeda minima (L.) A.Br.				medicinal				Taylor,Phytochemistry,47,(1998),631
Ceropegia pubescens	plants	Asclepiadaceae		medicinal	植物	ガガイモ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Chaerophyllum tuberosum	plants	Apiaceae		edible	植物	セリ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Chagunius chagunio	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	シャベルマウスカープ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Chamomilla matricaria	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Channa gachua	seafood	Channidae		edible	魚介類	タイワンドジョウ科	ドワーフスネークヘッド	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Channa punctatus	seafood	Channidae		edible	魚介類	タイワンドジョウ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Channa striatus	seafood	Channidae		edible	魚介類	タイワンドジョウ科	ライギョ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Cheilanthes albomarginata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cheilanthes dalhosiae				medicinal				Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Cheilanthes farinosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Chenopodium album L.	plants	Chenopodiaceae Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	アカザ科 ヒユ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Chenopodium foliosum	plants	Chenopodiaceae Amaranthaceae		medicinal	植物	アカザ科 ヒユ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Chlorophytum nepalense	plants	Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Chrysopogon articulatus				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cicer arietinum	plants	Fabaceae	Chickpea Chick pea	edible	植物	マメ科	ガルバンゾ チックピー ヒヨコマメ ヒヨッコマメ エジプト豆 チャナ豆	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Cicerbita macrorhiza				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Cichorium endivia	plants	Asteraceae	endive chicoree endive	edible	植物	キク科	エンダイブ キクヂシャ ニガヂシャ メリケンサラダ エンダイヴ シコレ キクチシャ ニガチシャ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cinnamomum glanduliferum	plants	Lauraceae		medicinal	植物	クスノキ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Cinnamomum glaucescens	plants	Lauraceae		medicinal	植物	クスノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cinnamomum tamala	plants	Lauraceae		medicinal	植物	クスノキ科	タマラニッケイ シナモン・タマラ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cinnamomum tamala	plants	Lauraceae		edible	植物	クスノキ科	タマラニッケイ シナモン・タマラ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cinnamomum zeylanicum	plants	Lauraceae	Cinnamon Ceylon cinnamon	medicinal	植物	クスノキ科	シナモン ニッケイ ケイヒ ニッキ セイロンニッケイ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cipadessa baccifera				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cirrhinus mrigala	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	ムリガル 淡水メジャーカープ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Cirsium wallichii	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cissampelos pareira	plants	Menispermaceae		medicinal	植物	ツヅラフジ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Cissampelos pereira	plants	Menispermaceae		medicinal	植物	ツヅラフジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Citrus aurantifolia	plants	Rutaceae	lime	edible	植物	ミカン科	ライム メキシカンライム	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Citrus aurantium	plants(flavouring,scenting tea)	Rutaceae	Bitter orange Seville orange Sour orange	medicinal	植物	ミカン科	ダイダイ サワーオレンジ ビターオレンジ キジツ キコク	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Citrus limon	plants(flowers : flavouring,scenting tea)	Rutaceae	lemon limon	edible	植物	ミカン科	レモン クエン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Citrus maxima	plants(petals)	Rutaceae	Pummelo	edible	植物	ミカン科	バンペイユ ブンタン ボンタン ザボン ジャボン ウチムラサキ ポメロ シャドック	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Citrus reticulata	plants	Rutaceae	Ponkan Mandarin orange Tangerine Satsuma	edible	植物	ミカン科	ポンカン チンピ セイヒ マンダリン マンダリンオレンジ タンジェリン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Clavaria vermicularis	mushrooms	Clavariaceae		edible	キノコ	シロソウメンタケ科	シロソウメンタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clavulina cinerea	mushrooms	Clavulinaceae		edible	キノコ	カレエダタケ科	ハイイロカレエダタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clavulina cristata	mushrooms	Clavulinaceae		edible	キノコ	カレエダタケ科	カレエダタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clavulinopsis fusiformis	mushrooms	Clavariaceae		edible	キノコ	シロソウメンタケ科	ナギナタタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clematis barbellata	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Clematis graveolens	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Clematis tibetana	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Clematis viscosa	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cleome viscosa	plants	Capparaceae Capparidaceae		edible	植物	フウチョウソウ科	ヒメフウチョウソウ キバナヒメフウチョウソウ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Clerodendron viscosum	plants	Verbenaceae		medicinal	植物	クマツヅラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Clerodendrum indicum	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Clinopodium umbrosum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Clupisoma garua	seafood	Schilbeidae	Garua Bachcha	edible	魚介類	スキルベ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Coccinea grandis				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Coccinia grandis	plants	Cucurbitaceae		medicinal	植物	ウリ科	ヤサイカラスウリ アイビーゴード コッキニア・グランディス	Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Coccinia grandis	plants	Cucurbitaceae		edible	植物	ウリ科	ヤサイカラスウリ アイビーゴード コッキニア・グランディス	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Collybia butyracea	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	エセオリミキ コアカチャツエタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Colocasia antiquorum var. esculenta	plants	Araceae		edible	植物	サトイモ科	サトイモ イエイモ ズイキ ナンパクズイキ エビイモ キョウイモ タイモ ヤツガシラ ハタイモ タロイモ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Commiphora mukul	plants	Burseraceae		medicinal	植物	カンラン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Coprinus comatus	mushrooms	Psathyrellaceae Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ナヨタケ科 ハラタケ科	ササクレヒトヨタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Coptis Y. Cheng et Hsiao	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Coptis chienesis Franch.	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Coptis deltoidea C.Y Franchet	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Coptis japonica Makino	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Coptis teeta Wallich	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Cordia vestita	plants	Boraginaceae		edible	植物	ムラサキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cordyceps sinensis	mushrooms	Cordycipitaceae		medicinal	キノコ	ノムシタケ科	シネンシストウチュウカソウ トウチュウカソウ フユムシナツクサ シナトウチュウカソウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Coriandrum sativum	plants	Apiaceae	Coriander Cilantro	edible	植物	セリ科	コリアンダーシード コリアンダー チュウゴクパセリ コエンドロ シャンツァイ パクチー チャイニーズパセリ コウソウ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Coriandrum sativum	plants	Apiaceae	Coriander Cilantro	medicinal	植物	セリ科	コリアンダーシード コリアンダー チュウゴクパセリ コエンドロ シャンツァイ パクチー チャイニーズパセリ コウソウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Coriaria nepalensis	plants	Coriariaceae		edible	植物	ドクウツギ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Coriaria terminallis	plants	Coriariaceae		medicinal	植物	ドクウツギ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cornus capitata	plants	Cornaceae		edible	植物	ミズキ科	ヒマラヤヤマボウシ コルヌス・カピタタ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cornus columa	plants	Cornaceae		edible	植物	ミズキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cornus ferox	plants	Cornaceae		edible	植物	ミズキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cornus macrophylla	plants	Cornaceae		edible	植物	ミズキ科	クマノミズキ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cortia depressa				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Coryceps sinensis				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Corydalis chaerophylla	plants	Papaveraceae Fumariaceae		medicinal	植物	ケシ科 ケマンソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Corydalis megacalyx	plants	Papaveraceae Fumariaceae		medicinal	植物	ケシ科 ケマンソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Corylus ferox	plants	Betulaceae		medicinal	植物	カバノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cotoneaster accuminata	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cotoneaster ludlowii	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Crambe cordifolia	plants(roots)	Brassicaceae		edible	植物	アブラナ科	クランベ・コルディフォリア	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Crassocephalum crepidioides				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Crataeva unilocularis	plants	Capparaceae Capparidaceae		edible	植物	フウチョウソウ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Crataeva unilocularis	plants	Capparaceae Capparidaceae		medicinal	植物	フウチョウソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Craterellus cornucopioides	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科	クロラッパタケ クロウスタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Crepidotus mollis	mushrooms	Inocybaceae		edible	キノコ	アセタケ科	チャヒラタケ コチャヒラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cretaeava unilocularis				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Creteva religiosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Crossocheilus latius	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Crotalaria alata	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Crotalaria prostrata	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Crypsinus hastatus				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ctenopharyngodon idellus	seafood	Cyprinidae	grass carp white amur	edible	魚介類	コイ科	ソウギョ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Cucumis sativus	plants	Cucurbitaceae	Cucumber	edible	植物	ウリ科	キュウリ アカウリ モーウィ ヤマトサンジャクキュウリ ハンジロキュウリ キウリ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Cucumis sativus	plants	Cucurbitaceae	Cucumber	medicinal	植物	ウリ科	キュウリ アカウリ モーウィ ヤマトサンジャクキュウリ ハンジロキュウリ キウリ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Cucurbita maxima	plants	Cucurbitaceae	Pumpkin Squash Winter squash	medicinal	植物	ウリ科	セイヨウカボチャ クリカボチャ ナンキン トウナス ナタワレカボチャ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Cucurbita pepo	plants(flowers,fruits,leaves : vegetables)	Cucurbitaceae	zucchini	edible	植物	ウリ科	ズッキーニ ポンキン ツルナシカボチャ イタリアンスカッシュ サマースカッシュ キンシウリ ソウメンカボチャ ソウメンウリ イトカボチャ ペポカボチャ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Cucurbita pepo L.	plants	Cucurbitaceae		medicinal	植物	ウリ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Cucurma angustifolia				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Cuminum cyminum	plants	Apiaceae	Cumin Comino Jeera	medicinal	植物	セリ科	クミン クミンシード バキン マキン ウマゼリ ヒメウイキョウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Curculigo orchioides	plants	Hypoxidaceae		medicinal	植物	キンバイザサ科	キンバイザサ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Curculigo orchoides	plants	Hypoxidaceae		medicinal	植物	キンバイザサ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Curcuma angustifolia	plants(rhizome : starch)	Zingiberaceae		edible	植物	ショウガ科	ヒガシインドアロールート	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Curcuma angustifolia	plants(starch)	Zingiberaceae		medicinal	植物	ショウガ科	ヒガシインドアロールート	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Curcuma longa L.	plants(spice,coloring agent,vegetable)	Zingiberaceae		medicinal	植物	ショウガ科	ウコン ターメリック クルクマ アキウコン キゾメグサ ウッチン ハルディ クニッツ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9.
Curcuma zedoaria	plants(rhizome : spice)	Zingiberaceae		edible	植物	ショウガ科	ガジュツ ムラサキウコン ナツウコン シロウコン ウスグロ ムラサキウッチン ガゼツ ゼドアリー ホワイトターメリック	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cuscuta europaea L.var indica	plants	Convolvulaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒルガオ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Cuscuta reflexa	plants	Convolvulaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒルガオ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Cyathea spinosa	plants	Cyatheaceae		medicinal	植物	ヘゴ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cyathula tomentosa				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Cycas pectinata	plants	Cycadaceae		medicinal	植物	ソテツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cymbidium aloifolium	plants	Orchidaceae		medicinal	植物	ラン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cymbopogon citratus	plants	Poaceae	Lemon grass	medicinal	植物	イネ科	レモングラス コウスイガヤ レモンソウ メリッサグラス	Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Cymbopogon flexuosus	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cymbopogon jwarancusa	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cymbopogon martini	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cymbopogon winterianus	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cynanchum canescens	plants	Asclepiadaceae		medicinal	植物	ガガイモ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Cynodon dactylon	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科	ギョウギシバ バミューダグラス	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Cynoglossum glochidiatum	plants	Boraginaceae		medicinal	植物	ムラサキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cynoglossum zeylanicum	plants	Boraginaceae		medicinal	植物	ムラサキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Medicinal Plants From the East by Christophe Wiart,ISBN 978-1-904761-85-3.
Cyperus cyperoides	plants	Cyperaceae		medicinal	植物	カヤツリグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cyperus rotundus	plants(famine food,wheat flour)	Cyperaceae	Nut grass Sedge root Coco grass	medicinal	植物	カヤツリグサ科	ハマスゲ コウブシ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9. Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cyprinus carpio	seafood	Cyprinidae	carp common carp	edible	魚介類	コイ科	コイ マゴイ ヤマトゴイ ノゴイ リクリクギョ サクゴイ ドイツゴイ カワゴイ カガミゴイ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Cythea pinulosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Cythea spinulosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Dactylorhiza hatagirea	plants	Orchidaceae		medicinal	植物	ラン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Dalbergia latifolia	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科	マルバシタン	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Dalbergia sissoo	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Daphnephyllum himalayanse				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Datura metel	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科	チョウセンアサガオ マンダラゲ キチガイナスビ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Datura stramonium	plants	Solanaceae	Jimson weed Thorn apple Devil's apple	medicinal	植物	ナス科	シロバナヨウシュチョウセンアサガオ シロバナチョウセンアサガオ フジイロマンダラゲ ヨウシュチョウセンアサガオ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Daucus carota	plants(Cooked vegetable.)	Apiaceae	Carrot Wild Carrot Queen Anne's Lace	edible	植物	セリ科	ノラニンジン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Debregeasia longifolia	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Decaisnea insignis	plants	Lardizabalaceae		edible	植物	アケビ科	ブルーソーセージ デカイスネア・インシグニス	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Delphinium brunonianum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Delphinium cashmerianum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Delphinium grandifolium	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Delphinium himalayai	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Delphinium kamaonense	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Delphinium stapeliosum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Delphinium vestitum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Dendrocalamus hamiltonii	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Dendrocalamus hamiltonii	plants	Poaceae		edible	植物	イネ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Dendrophthoe falcata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Desmodium confertum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Desmodium gangeticum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Desmodium heterocarpum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Desmodium macrophyllum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Desmodium multiflorum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Desmostachya bipinnata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Deutzia staminea				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Dichroa febrifuga				medicinal				Medicinal Plants From the East by Christophe Wiart,ISBN 978-1-904761-85-3.
Dicranostigma lactucoides				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Dillenia indica	plants	Dilleniaceae		medicinal	植物	ビワモドキ科	ビワモドキ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Dillenia indica Linn.	plants	Dilleniaceae		medicinal	植物	ビワモドキ科		Abani,(2003),Medicinal Plants & Their Uses(1)Published(2003) by ABOSARBangladesh). ISBN 984-415-196-1
Dillenia pentagyna	plants(vegetables)	Dilleniaceae		medicinal	植物	ビワモドキ科	ディレニア・ペンタギナ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Dillenia scabrella	plants	Dilleniaceae		edible	植物	ビワモドキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Dioscorea bulbifera	plants(root tubers,axillary tubers,aerial bulbils : vegetalble)	Dioscoreaceae		edible	植物	ヤマノイモ科	ニガガシュウ カシュウイモ ブルビフェラ ディオスコレア・ブルビフェラ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Dioscorea bulbifera	plants(vegetalble)	Dioscoreaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤマノイモ科	ニガガシュウ カシュウイモ ブルビフェラ ディオスコレア・ブルビフェラ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Dioscorea deltoidea	plants(food)	Dioscoreaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤマノイモ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Dioscorea deltoidea	plants(tubers : food)	Dioscoreaceae		edible	植物	ヤマノイモ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Diplazium esculentum	plants	Athyriaceae Woodsiaceae		edible	植物	メシダ科 イワデンダ科	ディプラジウム・エスキュレンツム クワレシダ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Diplazium stoliczkae	plants	Athyriaceae Woodsiaceae		medicinal	植物	メシダ科 イワデンダ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Dodecadenia grandiflora				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Dolichos biflorus	plants(rootstock)	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Dolichos lablab	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	フジマメ アジマメ センゴクマメ インゲンマメ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Drymaria diandra				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Dryoathyrium boryanum				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Drypetes roxburghii				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Duabanga grandiflora				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Eclipta prostrata	plants	Asteraceae	False daisy Bhringaraja	medicinal	植物	キク科	タカサブロウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Elaeagnus latifolia	plants	Elaeagnaceae		edible	植物	グミ科	エラエアギナス・ラティフォリア マロート	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Elaeocarpus sphaericus	plants	Elaeocarpaceae		medicinal	植物	ホルトノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Elatostema sessile	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Elephantopus scaber	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Elephantopus scaber L.				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Eleusine coracana	plants	Poaceae	Finger millet	edible	植物	イネ科	シコクビエ コウボウビエ チョウセンビエ カラッピエ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Elsholtzia eriostachya	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Embelia nagushia	plants	Myrsinaceae		edible	植物	ヤブコウジ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Emblica officinalis	plants	Euphorbiaceae Phyllanthaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科 コミカンソウ科	アムラ アンマロク エンビリカ・オフィシナル インドスグリ ユカン	Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Engelhardtia spicata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ensete glaucum	plants	Musaceae		edible	植物	バショウ科	エンセテ・グラウクム	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Ephedra gerardiana	plants	Ephedraceae		medicinal	植物	マオウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Ephedra intermedia	plants	Ephedraceae		medicinal	植物	マオウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ephemerantha macraei				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Epilobium brevifolium	plants	Onagraceae		medicinal	植物	アカバナ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Equisetum debile Roxb.	plants	Equisetaceae		medicinal	植物	トクサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Equisetum diffusum	plants	Equisetaceae		medicinal	植物	トクサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Erythrina stricta	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Eskemukerjea megacarpum Hara				medicinal				Miyaichi,Chem.Pharm.Bull.,54,(2006),136
Eugenia operculata	plants	Myrtaceae		medicinal	植物	フトモモ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Eulaliopsis binata				medicinal				Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Euonymus pendulus	plants	Celastraceae		medicinal	植物	ニシキギ科		Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Euonymus tingens	plants	Celastraceae		medicinal	植物	ニシキギ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Eupatorium adenophorum	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Eupatorium odoratum	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Euphorbia hirata	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Euphorbia hirta	plants	Euphorbiaceae	Asthma weed pill-bearing spurge	medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科	シマニシキソウ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Euphorbia hirta L.	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Euphorbia longifolia	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Euphorbia mellifera	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Euphorbia prostrata	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Euphorbia royleana	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Euphorbia wallichii	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Euphrasia himalayica	plants	Scrophulariaceae Plantaginaceae		medicinal	植物	ゴマノハグサ科 ハマウツボ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Eurya acuminata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Eurya cerasifolia				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Evolvulus nummularius				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Fagopyrum cymosum	plants	Polygonaceae		edible	植物	タデ科	シャクチリンソバ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Fagopyrum dibotrys	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Fagopyrum esculentum	plants(flowers : tea)	Polygonaceae	Buckwheat	edible	植物	タデ科	ソバ キョウバク ソバムギ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Fagopyrum esculentum	plants(tea)	Polygonaceae	Buckwheat	medicinal	植物	タデ科	ソバ キョウバク ソバムギ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Fagopyrum tataricum	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科	ダッタンソバ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Fagopyrum tataricum	plants	Polygonaceae		edible	植物	タデ科	ダッタンソバ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ferula asafetida	plants	Apiaceae		medicinal	植物	セリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ferula assa-foetida	plants(condiment)	Apiaceae	Asafoetid Devil's dung	medicinal	植物	セリ科	アサフェティダ アギ	El-Razek,Phytochem.,58,(2001),1289
Ferula assafoetida	plants	Apiaceae		medicinal	植物	セリ科		Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5.
Fibroporia vaillantii				medicinal				E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ficus auriculata	plants	Moraceae		medicinal	植物	クワ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Ficus benghalensis	plants	Moraceae		medicinal	植物	クワ科	ベンガルボダイジュ バンヤンジュ ガジュマル	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ficus erecta	plants	Moraceae		edible	植物	クワ科	イヌビワ イタビ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ficus lacor	plants	Moraceae		medicinal	植物	クワ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ficus racemosa	plants	Moraceae		edible	植物	クワ科	ウドンゲ フサナリイチジク	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Ficus religiosa	plants	Moraceae		medicinal	植物	クワ科	インドボダイジュ テンジクボダイジュ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ficus roxburghii	plants	Moraceae		edible	植物	クワ科	オオバイチジク	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ficus rumphii	plants	Moraceae		edible	植物	クワ科	フィカスランフィー	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ficus sarmentosa	plants	Moraceae		edible	植物	クワ科	イタビカズラ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Ficus semicordata	plants	Moraceae		medicinal	植物	クワ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Ficus semicordata	plants	Moraceae		edible	植物	クワ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Fimbristylis squarrosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Fistulina hepatica	mushrooms	Fistulinaceae		medicinal	キノコ	カンゾウタケ科	カンゾウタケ センケツタケ キツネノシタ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Flammulina velutipes	mushrooms	Physalacriaceae Tricholomataceae	Enoki mushrooms enokitake winter mushrooms	edible	キノコ	タマバリタケ科 キシメジ科	エノキタケ エノキダケ ナメタケ ナメススキ ユキノシタ ナメラッコ フラムリナ・ベルティペス	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Flemingia strobilifera	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Flemingia vestita	plants(tuber)	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Foeniculum vulgare	plants	Apiaceae	Fennel	medicinal	植物	セリ科	フェンネル ウイキョウ フェネル ショウウィキョウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Fragaria nobicola	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Fragaria nubicola	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Fragaria vesca	plants	Rosaceae	Wood Strawberry Common Strawberry	medicinal	植物	バラ科	エゾヘビイチゴ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Fraxinus macrantha	plants	Oleaceae		medicinal	植物	モクセイ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Fritillaria camschatcensis	plants(bulbs,bulblets : flour)	Liliaceae		edible	植物	ユリ科	クロユリ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Fritillaria cirrhosa	plants	Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Galium asperifolium	plants	Rubiaceae		medicinal	植物	アカネ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Galium boreale	plants	Rubiaceae		medicinal	植物	アカネ科	エゾキヌタソウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Ganoderma applanatum	mushrooms	Polyporaceae Ganodermataceae		medicinal	キノコ	タマチョレイタケ科 マンネンタケ科	コフキサルノコシカケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ganoderma lucidum	mushrooms	Polyporaceae Ganodermataceae	Lacquered braket fungus Reishi	medicinal	キノコ	タマチョレイタケ科 マンネンタケ科	マンネンタケ レイシ サイワイタケ ツノマタマンネンタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Garcinia lanceaefolia	plants	Clusiaceae		edible	植物	フクギ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Garcinia paniculata	plants	Clusiaceae		edible	植物	フクギ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Garcinia pedunculata	plants	Clusiaceae		edible	植物	フクギ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Garra annandalei	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	ガラアナンダレイ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Garra goytla	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Garuga pinnata	plants	Burseraceae		medicinal	植物	カンラン科	ガルガ インドテルグ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Gaultheria fragrantissima	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Geastrum sp.	mushrooms	Geastraceae		edible	キノコ	ヒメツチグリ科	ヒメツチグリ属の一種	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Geniosporum coloratum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Gentiana capitata	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Gentiana moorcroftiana	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Gentiana robusta	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Gentianella paludosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Geranium donianum	plants	Geraniaceae		medicinal	植物	フウロソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Geranium wallichianum	plants	Geraniaceae		medicinal	植物	フウロソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Gerbera nivea				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Girardinia diversifolia	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Glochidum velutinum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Gloriosa superba	plants	Liliaceae	Glory lily Malabar glory liliy Mozambique lily	medicinal	植物	ユリ科	グロリオサ ユリグルマ キツネユリ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Glycine max	plants	Fabaceae	soybean edamame	edible	植物	マメ科	ダイズ エダマメ クロマメ モヤシ ダイズモヤシ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Glycyrrhiza glabra	plants(flavourant,sweetener)	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科	スペインカンゾウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Glyptosternum blythii	seafood	Sisoridae		edible	魚介類	シソル科	ナマズ目	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Glyptothorax cavia	seafood	Sisoridae		edible	魚介類	シソル科	ナマズ目	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Glyptothorax telchitta	seafood	Sisoridae		edible	魚介類	シソル科	グリプトソラックス・テルチッタ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Glyptothorax trilineatus	seafood	Sisoridae		edible	魚介類	シソル科	ナマズ目 スリーラインキャットフィッシュ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Gnetum montanum	plants	Gnetaceae		medicinal	植物	グネツム科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Grewia disperma	plants	Tiliaceae		medicinal	植物	シナノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Grewia sapida	plants	Tiliaceae		edible	植物	シナノキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Grewia scabrophylla	plants	Tiliaceae		edible	植物	シナノキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Grifola frondosa	mushrooms	Meripilaceae Polyporaceae	Hen of the Woods Maitake	edible	キノコ	トンビマイタケ科 サルノコシカケ科	マイタケ クロフ マエタケ クロブサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Gymnema sylvestre	plants	Apocynaceae Asclepiadaceae		medicinal	植物	キョウチクトウ科 ガガイモ科	ホウライアオカズラ ギムネマシルベスタ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Gynocardia odorata				medicinal				Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Gynura nepalensis	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Halenia elliptica				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Hedychium ellipticum				medicinal				Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Hedyotis scandens				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Helianthus annuus L.	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	ヒマワリ ヒュウガアオイ ニチリンソウ ヒグルマ サンフラワー	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Hemigraphis hirta				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Heracleum candicans	plants	Apiaceae		medicinal	植物	セリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Heracleum lallii	plants	Apiaceae		medicinal	植物	セリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Heracleum nepalense	plants	Apiaceae		medicinal	植物	セリ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Heracleum nepalensis	plants	Apiaceae		medicinal	植物	セリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Heracleum wallichi	plants	Apiaceae		medicinal	植物	セリ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Hericium clathroides	mushrooms	Hericiaceae		edible	キノコ	サンゴハリタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hericium coralloides	mushrooms	Hericiaceae		edible	キノコ	サンゴハリタケ科	サンゴハリタケモドキ クマガシラ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hericium erinaceus	mushrooms	Hericiaceae		edible	キノコ	サンゴハリタケ科	ヤマブシタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hericium flagellum	mushrooms	Hericiaceae		edible	キノコ	サンゴハリタケ科	クマガシラ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hericium laciniatum	mushrooms	Hericiaceae		edible	キノコ	サンゴハリタケ科	サンゴハリタケモドキ クマガシラ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Herpetospermum pedunculosum				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Hibiscus esculentus	plants	Malvaceae		edible	植物	アオイ科	オクラ アメリカネリ オカレンコン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis	plants(food,tea,food colouring)	Malvaceae	Chinese hibiscus	medicinal	植物	アオイ科	ブッソウゲ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9.
Hibiscus salicifolia	plants	Malvaceae		edible	植物	アオイ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Hippophae rhamnoides	plants	Elaeagnaceae		medicinal	植物	グミ科	スナジグミ シーバックソーン	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Hippophae salicifolia	plants	Elaeagnaceae		medicinal	植物	グミ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Hippophae tibetana	plants	Elaeagnaceae		medicinal	植物	グミ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Hodgsonia heteroclita	plants	Cucurbitaceae		edible	植物	ウリ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Holarrhena pubescens				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Holboellia latifolia	plants	Lardizabalaceae		edible	植物	アケビ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Hoodia gordonii				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Hordeum vulgare	plants	Poaceae		edible	植物	イネ科	オオムギ バクガ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Hordeum vulgare	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科	オオムギ バクガ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Houttuynia cordata	plants(roots)	Saururaceae	Doku-dami Giap ca	edible	植物	ドクダミ科	ドクダミ ドクダミチャ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Hovenia dulcis	plants	Rhamnaceae		edible	植物	クロウメモドキ科	ケンポナシ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Hydnum ranceo-foetidum	mushrooms	Hydnaceae		edible	キノコ	カノシタ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hydnum repandum	mushrooms	Hydnaceae		edible	キノコ	カノシタ科	シロカノシタ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hydrangea aspera	plants	Hydrangeaceae		medicinal	植物	アジサイ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Hydrangea heteromala	plants	Hydrangeaceae		medicinal	植物	アジサイ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Hymenodictyon flaccidum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Hyoscyamus niger	plants	Solanaceae	Henbane Hogbean	medicinal	植物	ナス科	ヒヨス	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Hypericum elodeoides	plants	Hypericaceae		medicinal	植物	オトギリソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	ハクレン	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	コクレン	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Ichnocarpus frutescens				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ilex dipyrena	plants	Aquifoliaceae		medicinal	植物	モチノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Impatiens scabrida	plants	Balsaminaceae		medicinal	植物	ツリフネソウ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Impatiens sulcata	plants	Balsaminaceae		medicinal	植物	ツリフネソウ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Imperata cylindrica	plants(survival food,beer,sweet juice)	Poaceae	Japanese blood grass	medicinal	植物	イネ科	チガヤ チバナ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Imperata cylindrical	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Inonotus hispidus				medicinal				E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Inula cappa	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Ipomoea batatas	plants	Convolvulaceae	Sweet potato	edible	植物	ヒルガオ科	サツマイモ カンショ カライモ リュウキュウイモ シモンイモ シロサツマイモ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Ipomoea quamoclit	plants	Convolvulaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒルガオ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Iris ensata	plants	Iridaceae		edible	植物	アヤメ科	ノハナショウブ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Iris goniocarpa	plants	Iridaceae		medicinal	植物	アヤメ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Jasminum humile	plants	Oleaceae		medicinal	植物	モクセイ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Jatropa curcas				medicinal				Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Jatropha curcas	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科	ナンヨウアブラギリ タイワンアブラギリ ジャトロファ ヤトロファ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9.
Jatropha curcas L.	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Juglans regia	plants	Juglandaceae		medicinal	植物	クルミ科	シナノグルミ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Juglans regia	plants	Juglandaceae		edible	植物	クルミ科	シナノグルミ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Juglans regia L.var.kamaonia	plants	Juglandaceae		medicinal	植物	クルミ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Juniperus communis	plants	Cupressaceae	Common juniper	medicinal	植物	ヒノキ科	ジュニパーベリー セイヨウネズ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Juniperus indica	plants	Cupressaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Juniperus recurva	plants	Cupressaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Juniperus recurva	plants	Cupressaceae		edible	植物	ヒノキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Juniperus squamata	plants	Cupressaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Jurinea dolomiaea				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Justica adhatoda				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Kydia calicyna				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Labeo angra	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	ラベオ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Labeo dero	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Labeo rohita	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	ラベオロヒータ ローフー	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Laccaria amethystina	mushrooms	Hydnangiaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒドナンギウム科	ウラムラサキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Laccaria laccata	mushrooms	Hydnangiaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒドナンギウム科	キツネタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius deliciosus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	アカハツタケ アカモミタケ近縁	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius piperatus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ツチカブリ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius volemus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	チチタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Laetiporus sulphureus	mushrooms	Fomitopsidaceae Polyporaceae		edible	キノコ	ツガサルノコシカケ科 サルノコシカケ科	アイカワタケ ヒラフスベ オオウズラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lagenaria siceraria	plants	Cucurbitaceae	bottle gourd	edible	植物	ウリ科	ユウガオ ヒョウタン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Lagestroemia parviflora				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lannea coromandalica	plants	Anacardiaceae		medicinal	植物	ウルシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Launaea secanda	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Launea asplenifolia				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lens culinaris	plants	Fabaceae	Lentil	edible	植物	マメ科	レンズマメ ヒラマメ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Lentinula edodes	mushrooms	Omphalotaceae Marasmiaceae Tricholomataceae Pleurotaceae		edible	キノコ	ツキヨタケ科 ホウライタケ科 キシメジ科 ヒラタケ科	シイタケ シヒタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lepidium sativum	plants	Brassicaceae	garden cress	edible	植物	アブラナ科	ガーデンクレス	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Leucas cephalotes Spreng	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Miyauchi,Chem.Pharm.Bull.,54,(2006),1370
Leucas cephalotus	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Leucas indica	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lichen spp.				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ligustrum confusum	plants	Oleaceae		medicinal	植物	モクセイ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lilium nepalense	plants	Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ユリ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lindera neesiana	plants	Lauraceae		medicinal	植物	クスノキ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Linium wallichianum				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Lippia nodiflora	plants	Verbenaceae		medicinal	植物	クマツヅラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Litchi chinensis	plants	Sapindaceae	Litchi Lychee	edible	植物	ムクロジ科	ライチ ライチー レイシ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Litsea cubeba				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Litsea elongata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Litsea glutinosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lonicera angustifolia	plants	Caprifoliaceae		edible	植物	スイカズラ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Lonicera hypoleuca	plants	Caprifoliaceae		medicinal	植物	スイカズラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Luffa cylindrica	plants	Cucurbitaceae		edible	植物	ウリ科	ヘチマ イトウリ ナーベーラー ナーベナ ナーベラ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Lycoperdon sp.	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	ホコリタケ属の1種	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lycopersicon esculentum	plants	Solanaceae		edible	植物	ナス科	トマト アカナス	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Lygodium japonicum	plants	Schizaeaceae		medicinal	植物	フサシダ科	カニクサ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lyoma ovalifolia				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lyonia ovalifolia				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Lysimachia alternifolia	plants	Primulaceae		medicinal	植物	サクラソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Macaranga denticulata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Macaranga pustulata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Macrolepiota procera	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	カラカサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Maesa argentea	plants	Primulaceae		edible	植物	サクラソウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Maesa macrophylla	plants	Primulaceae		medicinal	植物	サクラソウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Magnolia campbellii	plants	Magnoliaceae		medicinal	植物	モクレン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Maharanga bicolor				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Maharanga emodi				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Mahonia nepalensis	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Mahonia nepaulensis	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Mahosama similicifolia				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Mallotus philippensis	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Malva verticillata	plants	Malvaceae	Curled Mallow dongkui dongxiancai donghancai huacai	medicinal	植物	アオイ科	フユアオイ アオイ トウキ トウケンサイ トウカンサイ カツサイ オカノリ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Mangifera indica	plants	Anacardiaceae	Mango	edible	植物	ウルシ科	マンゴー アンラ アンマラ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Mangifera indica	plants	Anacardiaceae	Mango	medicinal	植物	ウルシ科	マンゴー アンラ アンマラ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Mangifera sylvatica	plants	Anacardiaceae		edible	植物	ウルシ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Maoutia puya				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Marasmius oreades	mushrooms	Marasmiaceae		edible	キノコ	ホウライタケ科	シバフタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Mastacembelus armatus	seafood	Mastacembelidae		edible	魚介類	トゲウナギ科	タイヤトラックスパイニーイール	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Matricaria chamomilla	plants	Asteraceae	Wild Chamomile	medicinal	植物	キク科	カモミール カミツレ カミルレ ワイルドカモマイル ジャーマンカモマイル	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Maytenus thomsonii				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Meconopsis dhwojii				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Meconopsis regia				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Megacarpoea polyandra				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Melia azadarach	plants	Meliaceae		medicinal	植物	センダン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Melodinus monogynus	plants	Apocynaceae		edible	植物	キョウチクトウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Mentha arvensis	plants	Lamiaceae	Wild Mint	medicinal	植物	シソ科	コーンミント ヨウシュハッカ	Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Mentha longifolia	plants	Lamiaceae	Horsemint European Horsemint	medicinal	植物	シソ科	ナガバハッカ ホースミント	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Mentha spicata	plants	Lamiaceae	Spearmint	medicinal	植物	シソ科	スペアミント ミドリハッカ オランダハッカ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Meripilus giganteus	mushrooms	Meripilaceae Polyporaceae		edible	キノコ	トンビマイタケ科 サルノコシカケ科 タコウキン科	トンビマイタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Michelia champaca				medicinal				Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Michelia doltsopa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Michelia kisopa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Micromeria biflora	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Mimosa pudica				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Mimosa rubricaulis				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Minosa pudica				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Mirabilis himalacia	plants	Nyctaginaceae		medicinal	植物	オシロイバナ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Mirabilis himalica	plants	Nyctaginaceae		medicinal	植物	オシロイバナ科		Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Mirabilis jalapa L.	plants	Nyctaginaceae		medicinal	植物	オシロイバナ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Mitragyna parvifolia				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Momordica charantia	plants(fragrant yellow blossoms : flavouring)	Cucurbitaceae	Bitter gourd Balsam pear	edible	植物	ウリ科	ニガウリ レイシ ゴーヤ ツルレイシ ゴーヤー	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Momordica charantia	plants(flavouring)	Cucurbitaceae	Bitter gourd Balsam pear	medicinal	植物	ウリ科	ニガウリ レイシ ゴーヤ ツルレイシ ゴーヤー	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9.
Momordica dioica	plants	Cucurbitaceae		edible	植物	ウリ科	カックロール	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Morchella conica	mushrooms	Morchellaceae		medicinal	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	トガリアミガサタケ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Morchella conica	mushrooms	Morchellaceae		edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	トガリアミガサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Morchella deliciosa	mushrooms	Morchellaceae		edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	アシボソアミガサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Morchella elata	mushrooms	Morchellaceae		edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	オオトガリアミガサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Morchella esculenta	mushrooms(Cooked vegetable.)	Morchellaceae	Common Morel	edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	トガリアミガサタケ アミガサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Morchella esculenta var. vulgaris	mushrooms	Morchellaceae		edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	ツネノアミガサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Morchella smithiana	mushrooms	Morchellaceae		edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	オオアミガサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Morina polyphylla				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Moringa pterygosperma	plants(eaten,vegetable)	Moringaceae		medicinal	植物	ワサビノキ科	ワサビノキ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9.
Moronobea serrata	plants	Clusiaceae Hypericaceae		edible	植物	フクギ科 オトギリソウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Morus nigra	plants	Moraceae		medicinal	植物	クワ科	クロミグワ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Morus nigra	plants	Moraceae		edible	植物	クワ科	クロミグワ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Morus serrata	plants	Moraceae		medicinal	植物	クワ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Mucuna capitata	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	フウキマメ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Mucuna pruriens	plants	Fabaceae	Cowhage Cowitch Kaunch	medicinal	植物	マメ科	ベルベット・ビーン	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9.
Musa paradisiaca	plants(corm,terminal male inflorescences,flowers : famine food,vegetable)	Musaceae		edible	植物	バショウ科	プランテン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Mussaenda frondosa	plants	Rubiaceae		medicinal	植物	アカネ科	フラッグブッシュ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Mussaenda macrophylla	plants	Rubiaceae		medicinal	植物	アカネ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Myrica esculenta	plants	Myricaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤマモモ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Myrica esculenta	plants	Myricaceae		edible	植物	ヤマモモ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Myricaria germanica				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Myricaria rosea				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Myristica fragrans	plants	Myristicaceae	Nutmeg Jatiphala	medicinal	植物	ニクズク科	ナツメグ ニクズク メース	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.2,ISBN 0-89603-877-7.
Myrsine capitallata	plants	Myrsinaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤブコウジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Myrsine semiserrata	plants	Myrsinaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤブコウジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Myrsine semiserrata	plants	Myrsinaceae		edible	植物	ヤブコウジ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Mystus aor	seafood	Bagridae		edible	魚介類	ギギ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Mystus cavasius	seafood	Bagridae		edible	魚介類	ギギ科		Sandipan Gupta,Int.J.Fauna Biol.Studies,1,27-31,2014
Mystus tengara	seafood	Bagridae		edible	魚介類	ギギ科	ミスタステンガラ フォーラインミスタス	Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002)
Nardostachys grandiflora	plants	Valerianaceae	Nard spikenard	medicinal	植物	オミナエシ科	カンショウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Nardostachys jatamansi	plants	Valerianaceae		medicinal	植物	オミナエシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Nelumbo nucifera	plants	Nelumbonaceae	Lotus East-indian lotus roo Sacred lotus Padma	medicinal	植物	ハス科	ハス レンコン カヨウ レンボウ グウセツ レンシシン レンシ レンシュ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.2,ISBN 0-89603-877-7.
Neolissochilus hexagonolepis	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) W.S.Devi,Int. J. Sci. Res (IJSR), 2, 257-259,(2013) ISSN: 2319-7064
Neolitsea umbrosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Nepeta cataria	plants(flowers : edible)	Lamiaceae	Catnip Catmint	edible	植物	シソ科	イヌハッカ チクマハッカ キャットミント キャットニップ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Nephrodium esculentum	plants	Dryopteridaceae		edible	植物	オシダ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Nephrolepis cordifolia	plants	Oleandraceae		medicinal	植物	ツルシダ科	タマシダ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Nephrolepis cordifolia	plants(tuber)	Oleandraceae		edible	植物	ツルシダ科	タマシダ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Nicotiana tabacum	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科	タバコ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5.
Noemacheilus bevani	seafood	Nemacheilidae		edible	魚介類	フクドジョウ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Noemacheilus botia	seafood	Nemacheilidae		edible	魚介類	フクドジョウ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Noemacheilus rupicola	seafood	Nemacheilidae		edible	魚介類	フクドジョウ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Nyctanthes arbortristis				medicinal				Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Ocimum basillicum	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ocimum sanctum L.	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Onopordum acanthium	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	ゴロツキアザミ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Onosma echioides				medicinal				Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Operculina turpethum	plants	Convolvulaceae		medicinal	植物	ヒルガオ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Origanum vulgare	plants(flavouring)	Lamiaceae	Oregano Wild marjoram	medicinal	植物	シソ科	オレガノ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Origanum vulgare L.	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Oroxylum indicum	plants(vegetables)	Bignoniaceae		medicinal	植物	ノウゼンカズラ科	ソリザヤノ ベーカー	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Oryza sativa	plants	Poaceae	Rice Sprouting brown rice	medicinal	植物	イネ科	イネ ゲンマイ ハツガゲンマイ コメ セイハクマイ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5.
Oryza sativa	plants	Poaceae	Rice Sprouting brown rice	edible	植物	イネ科	イネ ゲンマイ ハツガゲンマイ コメ セイハクマイ	FAO of United Nation,XIX ISSUE No. 1 April (2006) Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Osbeckia nepalensis				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Osbeckia stellata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Osmanthus fragrans	plants(flavouring)	Oleaceae		medicinal	植物	モクセイ科	モクセイ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Osmanthus fragrans	plants(flowers : flavouring)	Oleaceae		edible	植物	モクセイ科	モクセイ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Osyris wightiana	plants	Santalaceae		medicinal	植物	ビャクダン科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Otochilus porrectus				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Oxalis acetosella	plants(edible)	Oxalidaceae		medicinal	植物	カタバミ科	コミヤマカタバミ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Oxalis corniculata	plants(edible)	Oxalidaceae		medicinal	植物	カタバミ科	カタバミ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Oxalis corniculata L.	plants	Oxalidaceae		medicinal	植物	カタバミ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Paedaria foetida Linn.				medicinal				Abani,(2003),Medicinal Plants & Their Uses(1)Published(2003) by ABOSARBangladesh). ISBN 984-415-196-1
Paeonia emodi	plants	Paeoniaceae		medicinal	植物	ボタン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Panax pseudo-ginseng	plants	Araliaceae	San qi ginseng Tienchi ginseng	medicinal	植物	ウコギ科	サンシチニンジン	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pandanus nepalensis	plants	Pandanaceae		medicinal	植物	タコノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Parinarium polyphylla	plants	Chrysobalanaceae		edible	植物	クリソバラヌス科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Paris polyphylla				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Parnassia nubicola				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Parnassia nubiocola				medicinal				Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Parrya lanuginos				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pedicularis longifolia	plants	Orobanchaceae		medicinal	植物	ハマウツボ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Persea duthiei	plants	Lauraceae		medicinal	植物	クスノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Persia odoratissima				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Phaseolus mungo	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	ケツルアズキ 毛蔓小豆 ブラックマッペ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Philadelphus tomentosus				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Phoenix humilis	plants	Arecaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤシ科	フェニクス・フミリス	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Phoenix sylvestris	plants(sap from inflorescence stalk : palm sugar)	Arecaceae		edible	植物	ヤシ科	サトウナツメヤシ	J. Haynes and J. Mclaughlin, Edible palms and their uses, Fact Sheet MDCE-00-50 of the UF/Miami-Dade County Extension office (2000) J. Haynes, J. McLaughlin, Fact Sheet MDCE-00-50-1, Institute of Food and Agricultural Science, Edible palms and their uses, (2000)
Pholiota nameko	mushrooms	Strophariaceae	nameko mushroom	edible	キノコ	モエギタケ科	ナメコ ナメタケ ヌメリタケ ナメスギタケ ホンナメコ ヤマナメコ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Phyllanthus amarus	plants	Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Phyllanthus emblica	plants	Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科	ユカン 油柑 アンマロク アムラ アマラキ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Phyllanthus reticulates	plants	Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Phytolacca acinosa	plants	Phytolaccaceae	Indian pokeberry	edible	植物	ヤマゴボウ科	ヤマゴボウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Phytolacca acinosa	plants	Phytolaccaceae	Indian pokeberry	medicinal	植物	ヤマゴボウ科	ヤマゴボウ	Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Picea smithiana	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Picris hieracioides	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	コウゾリナ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pieris formosa	insects	Pieridae		medicinal	昆虫類	シロチョウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pieris ovalifolia	insects	Pieridae		medicinal	昆虫類	シロチョウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pinus excelsa	plants	Pinaceae		edible	植物	マツ科	ヒマラヤゴヨウ ブータンマツ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pinus gerardiana	plants	Pinaceae		edible	植物	マツ科	チルゴザマツ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pinus longifolia	plants	Pinaceae		edible	植物	マツ科	ヒマラヤマツ ナガバマツ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pinus roxburghii	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pinus wallichiana	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Piper chaba	plants	Piperaceae		medicinal	植物	コショウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Piper longum	plants(spice)	Piperaceae	Indian long pepper Jaborandi pepper Pippali	medicinal	植物	コショウ科	インドナガコショウ ヒハツ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Piper pepuloides	plants	Piperaceae		medicinal	植物	コショウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pistacia chinensis	plants	Anacardiaceae		medicinal	植物	ウルシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pisum sativum	plants(flowers)	Fabaceae	Pea sayaendo domiao	edible	植物	マメ科	サヤエンドウ キヌサヤ サンドマメ グリンピース ミエンドウ エンドウマメ アオエンドウ アカエンドウ トウミョウ トウミャウ スナップエンドウ スナックエンドウ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Plantago erosa	plants	Plantaginaceae		medicinal	植物	オオバコ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Plantago major	plants	Plantaginaceae	Greater plantan Rat-tail plantain Common Plantain	medicinal	植物	オオバコ科	セイヨウオオバコ ヨウシュオオバコ オニオオバコ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pleurospermum dentatum				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Pleurotus circinatus	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pleurotus cornucopiae	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科	タモギタケ ニレタケ ヒメヒラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pleurotus dryinus	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科	ツバヒラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pleurotus nepalensis	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pleurotus ostreatus	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae	oyster mushroom	edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科	ヒラタケ アワビタケ ワカイ カンタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pleurotus ostreatus var. magnificus	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pleurotus pulmonarius	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科	ウスヒラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Plumbago zeylanica L.	plants	Plumbaginaceae		medicinal	植物	イソマツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pluteus cervinus	mushrooms	Pluteaceae		edible	キノコ	ウラベニガサ科	ウラベニガサ シカタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Podocarpus neriifolius	plants	Podocarpaceae		medicinal	植物	マキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Podophyllum hexandrum	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pogostemon benghalensis	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pogostemon glaber	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Polygonatum cirrhifolium	plants	Asparagaceae		medicinal	植物	キジカクシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Polyporus arcularius	mushrooms	Polyporaceae		edible	キノコ	タマチョレイタケ科 サルノコシカケ科	アミスギタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Polyporus badius	mushrooms	Polyporaceae		edible	キノコ	タマチョレイタケ科 サルノコシカケ科	アシグロタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Polyporus brumalis	mushrooms	Polyporaceae		medicinal	キノコ	タマチョレイタケ科 サルノコシカケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pongamia pinnata	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科	クロヨナ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Populus ciliata	plants	Salicaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤナギ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Potentilla fructicosa	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Prangos pabularia	plants	Apiaceae		edible	植物	セリ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Premna barbata	plants	Verbenaceae		medicinal	植物	クマツヅラ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Premna interrupta	plants	Verbenaceae		medicinal	植物	クマツヅラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Prenanthes brunoniana				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Prinsepia utilis	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	ヘンカクボク 扁核木	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Prinsepia utilis	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科	ヘンカクボク 扁核木	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Prunella vulgaris	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科	ウツボグサ セイヨウウツボグサ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Prunus africana	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Prunus armeniaca	plants	Rosaceae	Apricot Wild apricot	medicinal	植物	バラ科	アンズ アプリコット カラモモ アンニン	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Prunus cerasoides	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Prunus cornuta	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Prunus davidiana	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科	ノモモ ハヤザキモモ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Prunus nsititia	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Prunus persica	plants(flowers : eaten,tea,)	Rosaceae	Peach	edible	植物	バラ科	モモ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Prunus puddum	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	ヒマラヤザクラ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pseudocheneis sulcautus	seafood		Catfish	edible	魚介類			Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Psidium guajava	plants	Myrtaceae		medicinal	植物	フトモモ科	グァバ ギャバ バンザクロ バンジロウ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Psidium guajava	plants	Myrtaceae		edible	植物	フトモモ科	グァバ ギャバ バンザクロ バンジロウ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Psidium guajava Val.	plants	Myrtaceae		medicinal	植物	フトモモ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pterocarpus marsupium	plants	Fabaceae	Kino Malaber kino Bastard teak	medicinal	植物	マメ科	プテロカルプス・マルスピウム	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pterocarpus santalinus	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pterocephalus hookeri				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Pulicharia dysenterica				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Punica granatum	plants	Punicaceae	Pomegranate	edible	植物	ザクロ科	ザクロ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Punica granatum L.	plants(eaten)	Punicaceae		medicinal	植物	ザクロ科	ザクロ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Puntius conchonius	seafood	Cyprinidae	Rosy barb	edible	魚介類	コイ科	ロージーバルブ ローズィーバルブ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Pycnoporus cinnabarinus	mushrooms	Polyporaceae		edible	キノコ	タマチョレイタケ科 サルノコシカケ科	シュタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pyrularia edulis	plants	Santalaceae		edible	植物	ビャクダン科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pyrus baccata	plants	Rosaceae	Siberian Crab	edible	植物	バラ科	シベリアコリンゴ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pyrus communis	plants(Fresh or cooked fruit.)	Rosaceae	Pear European pear Domestic Pear	edible	植物	バラ科	ヨウナシ セイヨウナシ バターフルーツ バターペアー	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pyrus lanata	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pyrus pashia	plants	Rosaceae	Himalayan Pear Indian Wild Pear	medicinal	植物	バラ科	ヒマラヤナシ・インドナシ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Quercus glauca	plants	Fagaceae		medicinal	植物	ブナ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Quercus lamellosa	plants	Fagaceae		medicinal	植物	ブナ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Quercus lanata	plants	Fagaceae		medicinal	植物	ブナ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Quercus lanota	plants	Fagaceae		medicinal	植物	ブナ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Quercus semecarpifolia	plants	Fagaceae		medicinal	植物	ブナ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Ramaria aurea	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	コガネホウキタケ 黄金箒茸	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ramaria botrytis	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	ホウキタケ カブタケ ネズミタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ramaria flava	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	キホウキタケ 黄箒茸	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ramaria formosa	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	ハナホウキタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ramaria fuscobrunnea	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ramaria obtusissima	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	トサカホウキタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Raphanus sativus	plants	Brassicaceae	Daikon radish Japanese radish Radish Black radish Japanese raddish	edible	植物	アブラナ科	ダイコン ラディッシュ ハツカダイコン ラレシ カイワレダイコン クロダイコン スズシロ アオクビダイコン ネリマダイコン ショウゴインダイコン サクラジマダイコン ハマダイコン イワイダイコン オオネ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Rauvolfia seroentina	plants	Apocynaceae		medicinal	植物	キョウチクトウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Reissantia arborea				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Remusatia vivipara	plants	Araceae		edible	植物	サトイモ科	レムサティア・ビビパラ レムサティア・ヴィヴィパラ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Rhamnus persica	plants	Rhamnaceae		edible	植物	クロウメモドキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rhamnus virgatus	plants	Rhamnaceae		medicinal	植物	クロウメモドキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rheum acuminatum	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rheum australe	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rheum emodi	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科	インドダイオウ インド大黄	Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Rheum emodi	plants	Polygonaceae		edible	植物	タデ科	インドダイオウ インド大黄	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rheum moorcroftianum	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Rheum nobile	plants	Polygonaceae		edible	植物	タデ科	レウム・ノビレ セイタカダイオウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rheum nobile	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科	レウム・ノビレ セイタカダイオウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Rheum webbianum	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rhizopogon luteolus	mushrooms	Rhizopogonaceae		edible	キノコ	ショウロ科	ホンショウロ ショウロモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Rhododendron anthopogon	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Rhododendron arboretum	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rhododendron arboreum	plants(flowers,petals)	Ericaceae		edible	植物	ツツジ科	ロードデンドロン・アルボレウム ロドデンドロン・アルボレウム	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rhododendron arboreum	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科	ロードデンドロン・アルボレウム ロドデンドロン・アルボレウム	Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Rhododendron barbatum	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Rhododendron campanulatum	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Rhododendron lepidotum	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rhus javanica	plants	Anacardiaceae		edible	植物	ウルシ科	ヌルデ 白膠木	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Rhus javanica	plants	Anacardiaceae		medicinal	植物	ウルシ科	ヌルデ 白膠木	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Rhus punjabensis	plants	Anacardiaceae		edible	植物	ウルシ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rhus semialata	plants	Anacardiaceae		edible	植物	ウルシ科	ヌルデ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rhus succednea	plants	Anacardiaceae		medicinal	植物	ウルシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Rhus wallichii	plants	Anacardiaceae		medicinal	植物	ウルシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Ribes griffithii	plants	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae		edible	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ribes grossularia	plants	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae		edible	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科	セイヨウスグリ オオスグリ ヨーロッパスグリ マルスグリ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ribis glaciale				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ricinus communis L.	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.2,ISBN 0-89603-877-7.
Ricinus communis Linn.	plants	Euphorbiaceae		medicinal	植物	トウダイグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Rorippa indica	plants	Brassicaceae		medicinal	植物	アブラナ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum	plants	Brassicaceae		medicinal	植物	アブラナ科	ミズガラシ オランダガラシ オランダミズガラシ オランダゼリ クレソン	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rosa macrophylla	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	ロサ・マクロフィラ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rosa macrophylla	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科	ロサ・マクロフィラ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Rosa sericea	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rouvolfia serpentina Benth.				medicinal				Abani,(2003),Medicinal Plants & Their Uses(1)Published(2003) by ABOSARBangladesh). ISBN 984-415-196-1
Rubia manjith	plants	Rubiaceae		medicinal	植物	アカネ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rubus acuminatus	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rubus biflorus	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	ルブス・ビフロラス	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rubus ellipticus	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Rubus ellipticus	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Rubus foliolosus	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rubus hypargyrus	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rubus paniculatus	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rubus paniculatus	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rumex hastatus	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Rumex nepalensis	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Rungia parviflora	plants	Acanthaceae		medicinal	植物	キツネノマゴ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Russula chloroides	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	アイバシロハツ シロモミタケ シロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula delica	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	シロハツ アイバシロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula nigricans	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	クロハツ クロベニタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula virescens	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	アイタケ アオハツ アイヨヘイジ ナツアイタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Saccharum officinarum	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科	サトウキビ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5.
Saccharum officinarum	plants	Poaceae		edible	植物	イネ科	サトウキビ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Saccharum spontaneum	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Sageretia theezans	plants	Rhamnaceae		edible	植物	クロウメモドキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Salix serpyllum	plants	Salicaceae		medicinal	植物	ヤナギ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Salvia lanata	plants	Lamiaceae		edible	植物	シソ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Sapimum insegne				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Sapindus attenuatus	plants	Sapindaceae		edible	植物	ムクロジ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Sapindus mukorossi	plants	Sapindaceae		medicinal	植物	ムクロジ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Sassurea gossypiphora				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Saurauia napaulensis	plants	Actinidiaceae		edible	植物	マタタビ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Saurauia napaulensis	plants	Actinidiaceae		medicinal	植物	マタタビ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Saussurea auriculata	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Saussurea fastuosa	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Saussurea lappa	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	モッコウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Saussurea roylei	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Schefflera venulosa				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Schffera venulosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Schima wallichi				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Schima wallichii				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Schisandra grandiflora	plants	Schisandraceae		edible	植物	マツブサ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Schizothoraichthys progastus	seafood	Cyprinidae	Dinnawah snowtrout	edible	魚介類	コイ科		Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002) Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Schizothorax nepalensis	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002)
Schizothorax plagiostomus	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002) Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Schizothorax richardsonii	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002) Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Schleichera oleosa	plants	Sapindaceae		medicinal	植物	ムクロジ科	セイロンオーク	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Scleroderma citrinum	mushrooms	Sclerodermataceae		edible	キノコ	ニセショウロ科	ニセショウロ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Scleroderma texense	mushrooms	Sclerodermataceae		edible	キノコ	ニセショウロ科	スクレロデルマ・テキセンス	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Scoparia dulcis	plants	Plantaginaceae		medicinal	植物	オオバコ科	スコパリア・デュリキス セイタカカナビキソウ シマカナビキソウ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Scutellaria discolor	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Medicinal Plants From the East by Christophe Wiart,ISBN 978-1-904761-85-3.
Secale cereale	plants	Poaceae	Rye	edible	植物	イネ科	ライムギ クロムギ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Sechium edule	plants(roots)	Cucurbitaceae	chayote christophene mirliton vegetable pear	edible	植物	ウリ科	ハヤトウリ センナリウリ センナリ チャヨテ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Secotium himalaicum	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Sedum multicaule	plants	Crassulaceae		medicinal	植物	ベンケイソウ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Selinum tenuifolium				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Selinum wallichianum				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Selium wallichianum				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Semecarpus anacardium	plants	Anacardiaceae		medicinal	植物	ウルシ科	カシューナッツ スミウルシノキ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Semiplotus semiplotus	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Senecio wallichii	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Sesamum indicum	plants	Pedaliaceae	Sesame Benne Gingili	medicinal	植物	ゴマ科	ゴマ シロゴマ クロゴマ	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5.
Sesamum orientale	plants	Pedaliaceae		medicinal	植物	ゴマ科	ゴマ 胡麻 セサミ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Shorea robusta				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Sida cordata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Sida rhombifolia L.				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Siegesbeckia orientalis				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Silene cucubalus	plants(Cooked green.)	Caryophyllaceae	Bladder Campion	edible	植物	ナデシコ科	シラタマソウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Silene edgeworthii	plants	Caryophyllaceae		medicinal	植物	ナデシコ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Silene gonosperma	plants	Caryophyllaceae		medicinal	植物	ナデシコ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Silene nigrescens	plants	Caryophyllaceae		medicinal	植物	ナデシコ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Sloanea tomentosa	plants	Elaeocarpaceae		medicinal	植物	ホルトノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Smilax macrophylla	plants	Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ユリ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Smilax ovalifolia	plants(roots)	Liliaceae		edible	植物	ユリ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Solanum aculeatissimum	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Solanum anguivi	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Solanum melongena	plants	Solanaceae	Eggplant	edible	植物	ナス科	ナス ナスビ ヤマトマルナス	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Solanum nigrum	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科	イヌホオズキ バカナス	Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191 Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Solanum nigrum L.	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科	イヌホオズキ バカナス	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Solanum surattense	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81 Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Solanum torvum	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科	スズメナスビ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Solanum tuberosum	plants	Solanaceae	potato	medicinal	植物	ナス科	ジャガイモ ニドイモ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Solanum tuberosum	plants	Solanaceae	potato	edible	植物	ナス科	ジャガイモ ニドイモ	INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF THE POTATO 2008 New light on a hidden treasure,(2009)ISBN978-92-5-306142-8
Solanum xanthocarpum	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科		Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Solena heterophylla				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Sophora moorcroftiana	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Sorbaria tomentosa				medicinal				Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Sorbus cuspidata	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Sorghum vulgare	plants	Poaceae		edible	植物	イネ科	サトウモロコシ ソルゴー スイートソルガム ロゾク 蘆粟 モロコシ ナミモロコシ ソルガム マイロ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Spermadictyon suaveolens				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Spilanthes calva	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Spondias pinnata	plants(tender panicles)	Anacardiaceae		edible	植物	ウルシ科	マコーク アムラタマゴノキ 卵の木	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Spondias pinnata	plants	Anacardiaceae		medicinal	植物	ウルシ科	マコーク アムラタマゴノキ 卵の木	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Stellaria chamaejasme	plants	Caryophyllaceae		medicinal	植物	ナデシコ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Stellaria decumbens	plants	Caryophyllaceae		medicinal	植物	ナデシコ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Stellera chamaejasme				medicinal				Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Stereospermum chelonoides				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Swertia angustifolia	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Swertia cciliata	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Swertia chirayita	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Swertia chirayta	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Swertia ciliata	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Swertia cuneata	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Swertia multicaulis	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Swertia pedicellata	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Swertia racemosa	plants	Gentianaceae		medicinal	植物	リンドウ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Symplocos pyrifolia	plants	Symplocaceae		medicinal	植物	ハイノキ科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Symplocos ramosissima	plants	Symplocaceae		medicinal	植物	ハイノキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Syzigium cumini				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Syzigium jambos				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Syzygium cumini	plants	Myrtaceae		edible	植物	フトモモ科	ムラサキフトモモ ジャンボラン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Syzygium cumini	plants	Myrtaceae		medicinal	植物	フトモモ科	ムラサキフトモモ ジャンボラン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Talauma hodgsonii	plants	Magnoliaceae		medicinal	植物	モクレン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Tamarindus indica	plants(vegetable)	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科	タマリンド	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Taraxacum officinalis	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Taraxacum tibetanum	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Taxus wallichiana	plants	Taxaceae		medicinal	植物	イチイ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Tej B,J.Nat.Prod.,60,(1997),820 Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Tectaria macrodonta	plants	Dryopteridaceae		edible	植物	オシダ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Tectaria macrodonta	plants	Dryopteridaceae		medicinal	植物	オシダ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Tegetes minuta				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Terminalia alata	plants	Combretaceae		medicinal	植物	シクンシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Terminalia bellirica	plants	Combretaceae		medicinal	植物	シクンシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Terminalia chebula	plants	Combretaceae	Myrobalan Black chebulic Haritaki	medicinal	植物	シクンシ科	ミロバラン	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Terminalia myricarpa	plants	Combretaceae		medicinal	植物	シクンシ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Termitomyces eurhizus	mushrooms	Lyophyllaceae		edible	キノコ	シメジ科	オオシロアリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tetracentron sinense				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Thalictrum cultratum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Thalictrum elegans	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Thespesia lampas	plants	Malvaceae		medicinal	植物	アオイ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Thladiantha dubia	plants	Cucurbitaceae		edible	植物	ウリ科	オオスズメウリ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Thymus linearis	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Tinospora cordifolia				medicinal				Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Tinospora sinensis				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Toona ciliata	plants	Meliaceae		medicinal	植物	センダン科	オーストラリアチャンチン	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Tor putitora	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	トール・プティトラ	Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002) Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Tor tor	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科		Cold water fisheries in the trans-Himalayan countries, (FAO Fisheries technical paper 431) (2002) Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Trachycarpus martianus	plants	Arecaceae		edible	植物	ヤシ科	トラキカルプス・マルティアヌス マーチュースジュロ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Trachyspermum ammi	plants	Apiaceae	Ajowan Ajwain	medicinal	植物	セリ科	アジョワン	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Trametes hirsuta	mushrooms	Polyporaceae		medicinal	キノコ	タマチョレイタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tremella mesenterica	mushrooms	Tremellaceae		edible	キノコ	シロキクラゲ科	コガネニカワタケ キニカワタケ ヒヤクヒロタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Trevesia pa mata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Trewia nudiflora				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Tribulus terrestris	plants	Zygophyllaceae		medicinal	植物	ハマビシ科	ハマビシ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.2,ISBN 0-89603-877-7.
Trichilia cannoroides				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Trichosanthes anguina	plants	Cucurbitaceae		edible	植物	ウリ科	ヘビウリ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Tridax procumbens				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Trifolium repens L.	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Trigonella fornum-graceum	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Trigonella gracilis	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Triumfetta rhomboids				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Tsuga dumosa	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ulmus chumlia	plants	Ulmaceae		medicinal	植物	ニレ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ulmus lancifolia	plants	Ulmaceae		medicinal	植物	ニレ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Uraria lagopodioides				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Urena lobata				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Urtica dioica	plants	Urticaceae	Stinging nettle Nettle	medicinal	植物	イラクサ科	スティンギング・ネットル ネトル セイヨウイラクサ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Urtica dioica	plants(Cooked green, soup, tea.)	Urticaceae	Stinging nettle Nettle	edible	植物	イラクサ科	スティンギング・ネットル ネトル セイヨウイラクサ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Urtica dioica L.	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科	スティンギング・ネットル ネトル セイヨウイラクサ	Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Urtica hyperborea	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Valeriana hardwickii	plants	Caprifoliaceae		medicinal	植物	スイカズラ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Valeriana jatamansii	plants	Caprifoliaceae		medicinal	植物	スイカズラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Valeriana wallichi	plants	Caprifoliaceae		medicinal	植物	スイカズラ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Valerina jatamansii				medicinal				Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama.
Vanda teres				medicinal				Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Verbascum thapsus	plants(drink,tea)	Scrophulariaceae	Great mullein Aaron's rod Common Mullein	medicinal	植物	ゴマノハグサ科	マレイン ビロードモウズイカ ニワタバコ	Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Verbascum thupsus	plants	Scrophulariaceae		medicinal	植物	ゴマノハグサ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Vernonia anagallis-aquatica	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Vibernum continifolium				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Viburnum cotinifolium	plants	Adoxaceae		edible	植物	レンプクソウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Viburnum foetens	plants	Adoxaceae		edible	植物	レンプクソウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Viburnum stellulatum	plants	Adoxaceae		edible	植物	レンプクソウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Vicia pallida	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Vicia sepium	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	イブキノエンドウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Vigna sinensis	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	ササゲ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Viola biflora	plants	Violaceae		medicinal	植物	スミレ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Viola wallichiana	plants	Violaceae		medicinal	植物	スミレ科		Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485
Viscum album	plants	Santalaceae	Mistletoe	medicinal	植物	ビャクダン科	セイヨウヤドリギ オウシュウヤドリギ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007) Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Vitex negando	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Vitis auriculata	plants	Vitaceae		edible	植物	ブドウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Vitis rubifolia	plants	Vitaceae		edible	植物	ブドウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Vitis vinifera	plants(flower clusters : vegetable)	Vitaceae	Muscat Grape vine	edible	植物	ブドウ科	マスカット ヨーロッパブドウ オウシュウブドウ	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Volvariella volvacea	mushrooms	Pluteaceae		edible	キノコ	ウラベニガサ科	フクロタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Wenlendia puberula				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Willughbeia edulis	plants	Apocynaceae		edible	植物	キョウチクトウ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Withania somnifera	plants	Solanaceae	Winter cherry Ashwagandha	medicinal	植物	ナス科	アシュワガンダ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Woodfordia fruticosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Xanthium strumarium	plants	Asteraceae	Cocklebur	medicinal	植物	キク科	オナモミ	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Xeromphis spinosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Xeromphis uliginosa				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Xerula radicata	mushrooms	Marasmiaceae Physalacriaceae Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	ホウライタケ科 タマバリタケ科 キシメジ科	ツエタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Xylosma longifolium				medicinal				Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Zanthoxylum alatum	plants	Rutaceae		edible	植物	ミカン科	フユザンショウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Zanthoxylum armatum	plants	Rutaceae		medicinal	植物	ミカン科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008. Gewali,(2008),Aspects of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram,Published by Institute of Natural Medicine University of Toyama. Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191 Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Zanthoxylum budrunga	plants	Rutaceae		edible	植物	ミカン科	ザントキシラム・バドランガ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Zanthoxylum nepalensis	plants	Rutaceae		medicinal	植物	ミカン科		Kumar,J.Ethnopharmacol.,70,(2000),191
Zanthoxylum oxyphyllum	plants	Rutaceae		medicinal	植物	ミカン科		Shrestha,J.Ethnopharmacol.,86,(2003),81
Zea mays	plants(young tassels,pollen,fresh succulent silks : eaten)	Poaceae	Corn Ornamental maize Sweet corn	edible	植物	イネ科	トウモロコシ ナンバンキビ トウキビ ヤングコーン ベビーコーン	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Zea mays	plants(eaten)	Poaceae	Corn Ornamental maize Sweet corn	medicinal	植物	イネ科	トウモロコシ ナンバンキビ トウキビ ヤングコーン ベビーコーン	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Zingiber officinale	plants(blossoms)	Zingiberaceae	Ginger	edible	植物	ショウガ科	ショウガ コショウガ ハジカミ クレノハジカミ ジンジャー	Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Zingiber officinale	plants	Zingiberaceae	Ginger	medicinal	植物	ショウガ科	ショウガ コショウガ ハジカミ クレノハジカミ ジンジャー	Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5. Rokaya,J.Ethnopharmacol.,131,(2010),485 Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Ziziphus mauritiana	plants	Rhamnaceae	Indian jujube Indian plum Chinese date Chinee apple dunks	medicinal	植物	クロウメモドキ科	サネブトナツメ シナナツメ インドナツメ チニーアップル ダンク	Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Zizyphus incurva	plants	Rhamnaceae		medicinal	植物	クロウメモドキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Zizyphus mauritiana	plants	Rhamnaceae		medicinal	植物	クロウメモドキ科		Aspects Of Traditional Medicine in Nepal by Mohan Bikram Gewali 2008.
Zizyphus oxyphylla	plants	Rhamnaceae		edible	植物	クロウメモドキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Zizyphus rugosa	plants	Rhamnaceae		medicinal	植物	クロウメモドキ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)
Zizyphus rugosa	plants	Rhamnaceae		edible	植物	クロウメモドキ科		Japan Int. Coop. Agency, Upgrading feasibility study on Upper seti (Damauli) Storage Hydroelectric Project in Nepal, Environmental and social considerations (ESC) Report (2007)

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