Russian Federation ロシア連邦
INPUT DATA : "Russian Federation " All the registration data

Number of matched data : 430 / Number of edible data : 321 / Number of medicinal data : 109

Species Name	UpperClassification (Region ; Classification)	FamilyName	CommonName	Purpose	大分類(部位 ; 分類)	科名	一般名	Reference
Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Harms.	plants	Araliaceae		medicinal	植物	ウコギ科		Liu,J.Ethnopharmacol.,118,(2008),495
Achillea millefolium	plants(flavouring)	Asteraceae	Yarrow milfoil soldier's woundwort	medicinal	植物	キク科	セイヨウノコギリソウ ヤロウ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Actinidia polygama	plants	Actinidiaceae		medicinal	植物	マタタビ科	マタタビ ナツウメ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Adonis amurensis	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Agaricus campestris	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	ハラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agaricus placomyces	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	ハラタケモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agaricus silvaticus	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	モリハラタケ モリノハラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agaricus silvicola	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	シロモリノカサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Agrimonia coreana	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Agrimonia japonica	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Agrimonia pilosa	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科	キンミズヒキ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Agriophyllum gobicum	plants	Chenopodiaceae		edible	植物	アカザ科	スルヒル	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Agropyron repens	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科	シバムギ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Alaria esculenta	marine algae(Salad, seasoning, soup.)	Alariaceae	Edible Kelp	edible	海藻	チガイソ科 アイヌワカメ科	バダーロックス アイヌワカメ	ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典２,－主要食物：栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎　監訳　朝倉書店　ISBN4-254-43532-0
Alaria pylaii	brown algae	Alariaceae		edible	褐藻	チガイソ科	アラリア・ピライ キャピリアサ スブドゥイツ メクゴメイ	ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典２,－主要食物：栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎　監訳　朝倉書店　ISBN4-254-43532-0
Aleuria aurantia	mushrooms	Pyronemataceae		edible	キノコ	ピロネマキン科	ヒイロチャワンタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Allium angulosum	plants(bulb,flowers : spice)	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ニラ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Allium fistulosum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae	Bunching onion Welsh onion Scallion	edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ワケギ ネギ ユウザキネブカ ヤマトフトネギ ネブカ ヒトモジ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Allium obliquum	plants(bulb,flowers : spice)	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	アリウム・オブリキュウム	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Allium odorum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ニラ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Allium sativum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae	Garlic	edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ニンニク ガーリック オオビル	USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Allium sativum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae	Garlic	medicinal	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ニンニク ガーリック オオビル	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Allium senescens	plants(young bulbs,leaves,flowers)	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	セッカヤマネギ アリウムセネスケンス アリウム・セネスケンス	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Allium sphaerocephalum	plants	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae		edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	タンチョウアリウム タンチョウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Allium ursinum	plants(flowers)	Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae	Ramsons	edible	植物	ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科	ラムソン アリウム・ウルシヌム	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Alnus hirsuta	plants	Betulaceae		medicinal	植物	カバノキ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Alpinia galanga	plants(rhizome,young shoots,flower buds,opened flowers,young inflorescences : spice,flavouring,food,vegetable)	Zingiberaceae	Galangal Greater galingal Siamese ginger	edible	植物	ショウガ科	リョウキョウ ナンキョウ ナンキョウソウ アルピニア・ガランガ ガランガ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Amanita caesareoides	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		edible	キノコ	テングタケ科	タマゴタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amanita crocea	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		edible	キノコ	テングタケ科	コガネツルタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amanita muscaria	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		medicinal	キノコ	テングタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amanita vaginata	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		edible	キノコ	テングタケ科	ツルタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Amanitia muscaria				medicinal				Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Anethum graveolens	plants(flavouring)	Apiaceae	dill	medicinal	植物	セリ科	ディル ジル ジラ イノンド	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Aralia elata (Miq.) Seem.	plants	Araliaceae		medicinal	植物	ウコギ科		Song,Chem.Pharm.Bull.,48,(2000),838
Archangelica officinalis	plants	Apiaceae		edible	植物	セリ科	ヨーロッパトウキ アンゼリカ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Arctostaphylos alpina	plants	Ericaceae		edible	植物	ツツジ科	アルパイン・ベアーベリー アルクトスタフィロス・アルピナ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Armillaria mellea	mushrooms	Physalacriaceae Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	タマバリタケ科 キシメジ科	ナラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Armoracia rusticana	plants(roots,flowers : condiment)	Brassicaceae	horse radish Horseradish cran cranson raifort	edible	植物	アブラナ科	ホースラディッシュ セイヨウワサビ ワサビダイコン クラン クランソン レフォール レホール	USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Artemisia maritima	plants	Asteraceae		edible	植物	キク科	ミブヨモギ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Artemisia sieversiana	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	ハイイロヨモギ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Artemisia vulgaris	plants	Asteraceae	Mugwort Felon herb Chinese moxa	medicinal	植物	キク科	オオヨモギ オウシュウヨモギ マグワート	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Asparagus officinalis	plants	Asparagaceae Liliaceae	Asparagus	edible	植物	クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科	アスパラガス マツバウド セイヨウウド オランダキジカクシ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Asparagus verticillatus	plants	Asparagaceae Liliaceae		edible	植物	クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科	アスパラガス・ベルティシラツス	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Atriplex halimus	plants	Chenopodiaceae Amaranthaceae		edible	植物	アカザ科 ヒユ科	ツリー・パースレーン アトリプレックス・ハリムス	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Auricularia auricula-judae	mushrooms	Auriculariaceae		edible	キノコ	キクラゲ科	キクラゲ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Auricularia polytricha	mushrooms	Auriculariaceae		edible	キノコ	キクラゲ科	アラゲキクラゲ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Avena nuda	plants	Poaceae		edible	植物	イネ科	ハダカエンバク	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Berberis amurensis	plants	Berberidaceae		medicinal	植物	メギ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Berberis sibirica	plants	Berberidaceae		edible	植物	メギ科	サンジョウザン シベリアメギ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Bergenia pacifica				medicinal				Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Beta vulgaris vulgaris	plants(root : sugar)	Chenopodiaceae Amaranthaceae		edible	植物(砂糖)	アカザ科 ヒユ科	テンサイ	Jane Grigson, Jane Grigson's vegetable book, (1987) ISBN4-309-26256-2
Betula mandshurica	plants	Betulaceae		medicinal	植物	カバノキ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Bidens frondosa	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Boletinus asiaticus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	ウツロベニハナイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Boletus calopus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	アシベニイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Boletus erythropus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	オオウラベニイロガワリ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Boletus luridus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	ウラベニイロガワリ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Boletus regius	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	アケボノヤマドリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Boletus versipellis	fungi	Boletaceae		edible	菌類	イグチ科	キンチャヤマイグチ	ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典２,－主要食物：栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎　監訳　朝倉書店　ISBN4-254-43532-0
Bos taurus	meats	Bovidae	beef Cattle	edible	動物(肉)	ウシ科	ウシ ギュウニク ワギュウ	Jane Grigson, Jane Grigson's vegetable book, (1987) ISBN4-309-26256-2
Bovista plumbea	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	シバフダンゴタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Brassica campestris	plants(flowers)	Brassicaceae	nozawana	edible	植物	アブラナ科	ツケナ タアサイ キサラギナ オオサカシロナ テンマナ スグキナ カモナ スイグキ パクチョイ パイゲンサイ シャクシナ ホテイナ サジナ ヒロシマナ アキナ ヒラグキナ キョウナ サントウサイ ベカナ タイサイ ミズカケナ カブ カブラ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Brassica juncea	plants	Brassicaceae	Leaf mustard Brown mustard Indian mustard	medicinal	植物	アブラナ科	カラシナ カツオナ ヤマガタセイサイ センダイバショウナ コブタカナ ザーサイ ダイトウサイ ケッキュウタカナ ハガラシ ナガラシ ハカラシナ タカナ オオバガラシ ワサビナ セイヨウカラシナ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Brassica juncea	plants(inflated,fleshy cylindrical taproot)	Brassicaceae	Leaf mustard Brown mustard Indian mustard	edible	植物	アブラナ科	カラシナ カツオナ ヤマガタセイサイ センダイバショウナ コブタカナ ザーサイ ダイトウサイ ケッキュウタカナ ハガラシ ナガラシ ハカラシナ タカナ オオバガラシ ワサビナ セイヨウカラシナ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Brassica oleracea var. capitata	plants	Brassicaceae		edible	植物	アブラナ科	キャベツ	Jane Grigson, Jane Grigson's vegetable book, (1987) ISBN4-309-26256-2
Buchwaldoboletus spectabilis	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Calendula officinalis	plants(seasoning)	Asteraceae	Marigold Pot marigold	medicinal	植物	キク科	キンセンカ トウキンセンカ マリーゴールド トウキンセン カレンデュラ ポットマリーゴールド	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Calligonum pallasia	plants	Polygonaceae		edible	植物	タデ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Calocybe gambosa	mushrooms	Lyophyllaceae Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	シメジ科 キシメジ科	ユキワリ ユキタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Calvatia excipuliformis	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	アラゲノウタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Calvatia utriformis	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	キクメタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Camarophyllus niveus	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	コオトメノカサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Camarophyllus pratensis	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ハダイロガサ オトメノハナガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Camelina sativa	plants	Brassicaceae		edible	植物	アブラナ科	カメリナ・サティバ ナガミノアマナズナ ナガミアマナズナ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cannabis sativa	plants	Cannabaceae	Hemp Marihuana Hasheesh	edible	植物	アサ科	アサ オノミ ヘンプ 大麻 タイマ カンナビス・サティバ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cantharellus cibarius	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科	アンズタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cantharellus floccosus	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科	ウスタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Capsella bursa-pastoris	plants	Brassicaceae	Shepherd's purse Witches'pouches pick poket	medicinal	植物	アブラナ科	ナズナ ペンペングサ シャミセングサ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Caragana arborescens	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	オオムレスズメ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Carum carvi	plants(Salad, cooked green, seasoning, cooked vegetable.)	Apiaceae	Caraway	edible	植物	セリ科	キャラウエイシード キャラウェー カルム キャラウェイ ヒメウイキョウ キュンメル	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Catathelasma ventricosum	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	オオモミタケ科 キシメジ科	モミタケ センダイサマツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cervus elaphus L.	meats	Cervidae		medicinal	動物(肉)	シカ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Cervus nippon Temminck	meats	Cervidae		medicinal	動物(肉)	シカ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Chalciporus piperatus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	コショウイグチ カラアミタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Chelidonium majus	plants	Papaveraceae	Greater celandine Swallow wort Tetterwort	medicinal	植物	ケシ科	ヨウシュクサノオウ クサノオウ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Chroogomphus rutilus	mushrooms	Gomphidiaceae		edible	キノコ	オウギタケ科	クギタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Citrus limon	plants(flavouring,scenting tea)	Rutaceae	lemon limon	medicinal	植物	ミカン科	レモン クエン	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Clavaria purpurea	mushrooms	Clavariaceae		edible	キノコ	シロソウメンタケ科	ムラサキナギナタタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clavariadelphus pistillaris	mushrooms	Clavariadelphaceae		edible	キノコ	スリコギタケ科	スリコギタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clavariadelphus sachalinensis	mushrooms	Clavariadelphaceae		edible	キノコ	スリコギタケ科	カラフトコスリコギタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clavariadelphus truncatus	mushrooms	Clavariadelphaceae		edible	キノコ	スリコギタケ科	スリコギタケモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clavulina amethystina	mushrooms	Clavulinaceae		edible	キノコ	カレエダタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clavulina cristata	mushrooms	Clavulinaceae		edible	キノコ	カレエダタケ科	カレエダタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Claytonia tuberosa	plants(corm : edible)	Portulacaceae		edible	植物	スベリヒユ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Clitocybe infundibuliformis	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	ジョウゴタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clitocybe nebularis	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	ハイイロシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clitocybe odora	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	アオイヌシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clitocybe suaveolens	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clitopilus prunulus	mushrooms	Entolomataceae		edible	キノコ	イッポンシメジ科	ヒカゲウラベニタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Clupea harengus	seafood	Clupeidae	Atlantic herring	edible	魚介類	ニシン科	タイセイヨウニシン	Marine Stewardship Council Jun 2 (2014)
Cnicus oleraceus	plants	Asteraceae		edible	植物	キク科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cnicus serratuloides	plants	Asteraceae		edible	植物	キク科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Collybia contorta	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Collybia dryophila	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	モリノカレバタケ モリノカサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Convallaria keiskei	plants	Liliaceae		medicinal	植物	ユリ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Coprinus atramentarius	mushrooms	Psathyrellaceae Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ナヨタケ科 ハラタケ科	ヒトヨタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Coprinus comatus	mushrooms	Psathyrellaceae Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ナヨタケ科 ハラタケ科	ササクレヒトヨタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Coprinus micaceus	mushrooms	Psathyrellaceae Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ナヨタケ科 ハラタケ科	キララタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cornus avellana	plants	Cornaceae		edible	植物	ミズキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cortinarius alboviolaceus	mushrooms	Cortinariaceae		edible	キノコ	フウセンタケ科	ウスフジフウセンタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cortinarius armeniaus	mushrooms	Cortinariaceae		edible	キノコ	フウセンタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cortinarius armillatus	mushrooms	Cortinariaceae		edible	キノコ	フウセンタケ科	ツバフウセンタケ アシブトツバタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cortinarius collinitus	mushrooms	Cortinariaceae		edible	キノコ	フウセンタケ科	ツバアブラシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cortinarius glaucopus	mushrooms	Cortinariaceae		edible	キノコ	フウセンタケ科	アオアシフウセンタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cortinarius orichalceus	mushrooms	Cortinariaceae		edible	キノコ	フウセンタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Cortinarius prasinus	mushrooms	Cortinariaceae		edible	キノコ	フウセンタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Crataegus maximowiczii	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Crataegus orientalis	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Crataegus oxyacantha	plants(flowers)	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	セイヨウサンザシ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Crataegus sanguinea	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	ベニサンザシ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Craterellus cornucopioides	mushrooms	Cantharellaceae		edible	キノコ	アンズタケ科	クロラッパタケ クロウスタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Crisium setosum				medicinal				Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Ctenopharyngodon idellus	seafood	Cyprinidae	grass carp white amur	edible	魚介類	コイ科	ソウギョ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Cucumis longipes	plants	Cucurbitaceae		edible	植物	ウリ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cucumis prophetarum	plants	Cucurbitaceae		edible	植物	ウリ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Cyprinus carpio	seafood	Cyprinidae	carp common carp	edible	魚介類	コイ科	コイ マゴイ ヤマトゴイ ノゴイ リクリクギョ サクゴイ ドイツゴイ カワゴイ カガミゴイ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Daucus carota subsp. sativus	plants	Apiaceae		edible	植物	セリ科	ニンジン ナニンジン ハタニンジン セリニンジン	Jane Grigson, Jane Grigson's vegetable book, (1987) ISBN4-309-26256-2
Dryopteris amurensis	plants	Dryopteridaceae		medicinal	植物	オシダ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Eleutherococcus senticosus	plants(tea)	Araliaceae	Siberian ginseng eleuthero	medicinal	植物	ウコギ科	エゾウコギ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Eleutherococcus senticosus Maximowicz	plants	Araliaceae		medicinal	植物	ウコギ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Empetrum nigrum	plants(Fresh or cooked fruit.)	Empetraceae Ericaceae	Black Crowberry	edible	植物	ガンコウラン科 ツツジ科	ガンコウラン セイヨウガンコウラン	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ephedra distachya	plants	Ephedraceae	Joint fir Ma huang Shrubby horsetail	edible	植物	マオウ科	フタマタマオウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Eremurus spectabilis	plants	Xanthorrhoeaceae		edible	植物	ススキノキ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Fagopyron esculentum				medicinal				Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Fagopyrum esculentum	plants(flowers : tea)	Polygonaceae	Buckwheat	edible	植物	タデ科	ソバ キョウバク ソバムギ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ferula longifolia	plants	Apiaceae		edible	植物	セリ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Filipendula palmata	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Flammulina velutipes	mushrooms	Physalacriaceae Tricholomataceae	Enoki mushrooms enokitake winter mushrooms	edible	キノコ	タマバリタケ科 キシメジ科	エノキタケ エノキダケ ナメタケ ナメススキ ユキノシタ ナメラッコ フラムリナ・ベルティペス	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Fomes fomentarius				medicinal				E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Fragaria ananassa	plants	Rosaceae	Strawberry	edible	植物	バラ科	イチゴ オランダイチゴ	USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Fragaria orientalis	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Fraxinus excelsior	plants	Oleaceae		edible	植物	モクセイ科	セイヨウトネリコ オウシュウトネリコ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Fraxinus mandschurica	plants	Oleaceae		medicinal	植物	モクセイ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Gadus morhua	seafood	Gadidae	Atlantic cod	edible	魚介類	タラ科	タイセイヨウマダラ	Marine Stewardship Council Jun 25 (2013)
Geranium sibiricum	plants	Geraniaceae		medicinal	植物	フウロソウ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Geum allepicum	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Glycine soja	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	ツルマメ ノマメ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Glycyrrhiza asperrima	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Glycyrrhiza glabra L.	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisher	plants	Fabaceae		medicinal	植物	マメ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Gomphidius maculatus	mushrooms	Gomphidiaceae		edible	キノコ	オウギタケ科	キオウギダケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Gomphidius purpurascens	mushrooms	Gomphidiaceae		edible	キノコ	オウギタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Gomphus clavatus	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	ラッパタケ ハナビララッパタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Gyromitra ambigua	mushrooms	Discinaceae		edible	キノコ	フクロシトネタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Gyromitra ussuriensis	mushrooms	Discinaceae		edible	キノコ	フクロシトネタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Helvella crispa	mushrooms	Helvellaceae		edible	キノコ	ノボリリュウ科 ノボリリュウタケ科	ノボリリュウタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Heracleum flavescens	plants	Apiaceae		edible	植物	セリ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Heracleum sphondylium	plants(young flowers)	Apiaceae	Hogweed Cow parsnip Keck	edible	植物	セリ科	カウパースニップ ホグウィード	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Hericium erinaceus	mushrooms	Hericiaceae		edible	キノコ	サンゴハリタケ科	ヤマブシタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hibiscus syriacus	plants	Malvaceae		medicinal	植物	アオイ科	ムクゲ ハチス	Yoo,Phytochemistry,47,(1998),799
Hippophae rhamnoides	plants	Elaeagnaceae		medicinal	植物	グミ科	スナジグミ シーバックソーン	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Humulus lupulus	plants(flavouring)	Cannabaceae	Hop	medicinal	植物	アサ科	ホップ セイヨウカラハナソウ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Hydnotrya tulasnei	mushrooms	Discinaceae		edible	キノコ	フクロシトネタケ科	クルミタケ クルミタケモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hydnum repandum	mushrooms	Hydnaceae		edible	キノコ	カノシタ科	シロカノシタ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrocybe cantharellus	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ベニヒガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrocybe coccinea	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ベニヤマタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrocybe conica	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	アカヤマタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrocybe laeta	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ナナイロヌメリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrocybe obrussea	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	オオキヤマタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrocybe psittacina	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ワカクサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrocybe punicea	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ヒイロガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrocybe unguinosa	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	アクイロヌメリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus agathosmus	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ウスチャヌメリガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus camarophyllus	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ヤギタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus chrysodon	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	ウコンガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus eburneus	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	シロヌメリガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus erubescens	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	オオサクラシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus limacinus	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus lucorum	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	キヌメリガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus olivaceoalbus	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	マツノコケイロヌメリガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus pudorinus	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	フキサクラシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hygrophorus russula	mushrooms	Hygrophoraceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリガサ科	サクラシメジモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Hypericum attenuatum	plants	Hypericaceae		medicinal	植物	オトギリソウ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix	seafood	Cyprinidae		edible	魚介類	コイ科	ハクレン	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Ictalurus punctatus	seafood	Ictaluridae	channel catfish spotted cat	edible	魚介類	アメリカナマズ科	アメリカナマズ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Inonotus obliquus	fungi	Hymenochaetaceae		medicinal	菌類	タバコウロコタケ科	カバノアナタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Inonotus obliquus Pilat				medicinal				Nakajima,Chem.Pharm.Bull.,55,(2007),1222
Iris setosa	plants(rhizomes : source of starch)	Iridaceae		edible	植物	アヤメ科	ヒオウギアヤメ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Juglans manshurica	plants	Juglandaceae		medicinal	植物	クルミ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Kuehneromyces mutabilis	mushrooms	Strophariaceae		edible	キノコ	モエギタケ科	センボンイチメガサ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Laccaria amethystina	mushrooms	Hydnangiaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒドナンギウム科	ウラムラサキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Laccaria laccata	mushrooms	Hydnangiaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒドナンギウム科	キツネタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius chrysorrheus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	キチチタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius controversus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ケショウシロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius deliciosus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	アカハツタケ アカモミタケ近縁	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius flavidulus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	キハツタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius insulsus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	カラハツモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius japonicus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius necator	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ウグイスチャチチタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius piperatus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ツチカブリ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius pubescens	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	シロカラハツタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius pyrogalus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ウスズミハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius repraesentaneus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	キイロケチチタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius resimus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius rufus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	アカチチタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius scrobiculatus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	キカラハツタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典２,－主要食物：栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎　監訳　朝倉書店　ISBN4-254-43532-0
Lactarius torminosus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	カラハツタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius trivialis	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	キハダチチタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius uvidus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	トビチャチチタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius vellereus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ケシロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lactarius volemus	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	チチタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Laetiporus sulphureus	mushrooms	Fomitopsidaceae Polyporaceae		edible	キノコ	ツガサルノコシカケ科 サルノコシカケ科	アイカワタケ ヒラフスベ オオウズラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Langermannia gigantea	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	セイヨウオニフスベ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lathyrus tuberosus	plants(root tuber)	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	キュウコンエンドウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Leccinum aurantiacum	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	アカエノキンチャヤマイグチ アカツブキンチャヤマイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Leccinum chromapes	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	アケボノアワタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Leccinum extremiorientale	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	アカヤマドリ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Leccinum oxydabile	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Leccinum scabrum	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	ヤマイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Leccinum testaceoscabrum	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ledum macrophyllum	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Leonurus heterophyllus	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Lepista glaucocana	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Leucoagaricus leucothites	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	シロカラカサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Leucocortinarius bulbiger	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	ヒダホテイタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Leunurus cardiaca				medicinal				Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Leuzea carthamoides DC.	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Zsuzsanna,J.Nat.Prod.,61,(1998),1298
Limacella illinita	mushrooms	Amanitaceae		edible	キノコ	テングタケ科	シロヌメリカラカサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Linum usitatissimum	plants	Linaceae	Flax Linseed Flaxseed	edible	植物	アマ科	アマ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Lonicera maackii	plants	Caprifoliaceae		medicinal	植物	スイカズラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Lycoperdon perlatum	mushrooms	Agaricaceae	Puffball	edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	ホコリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lycoperdon pyriforme	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	タヌキノチャブクロ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lyophyllum connatum	mushrooms	Lyophyllaceae		edible	キノコ	シメジ科	オシロイシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lyophyllum decastes	mushrooms	Lyophyllaceae		edible	キノコ	シメジ科	ハタケシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Lyophyllum ulmarium	mushrooms	Lyophyllaceae		edible	キノコ	シメジ科	シロタモギダケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Maackia amurensis				medicinal				Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Macrolepiota procera	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科	カラカサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Macrolepiota puellaris	mushrooms	Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	ハラタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Marasmius oreades	mushrooms	Marasmiaceae		edible	キノコ	ホウライタケ科	シバフタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Marasmius scorodonius	mushrooms	Marasmiaceae		edible	キノコ	ホウライタケ科	ニオイヒメホウライタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Matricaria matricarioides	plants	Asteraceae	Pineapple-Weed	medicinal	植物	キク科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Matricaria recutita	plants	Asteraceae	Chamomile German chamomile Scented mayweed	medicinal	植物	キク科	カモミール カミツレ カミルレ ワイルドカモマイル ジャーマンカモマイル	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Matteuccia struthiopteris	plants(noodle making)	Woodsiaceae	Kogomi	medicinal	植物	イワデンダ科	クサソテツ コゴミ コゴメ カンソウ ガンソウ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Medicago platycarpa	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Melanogrammus aeglefinus	seafood	Gadidae		edible	魚介類	タラ科	モンツキダラ コダラ	Marine Stewardship Council Jun 25 (2013)
Melanoleuca brevipes	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	スジエノザラミノシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Melanoleuca grammopodia	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	オオザラミノシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Mentha arvensis L. var. piperacens Malinvaud	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Mentha haplocalyx	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科	タイワンハッカ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Microbiota decussata				medicinal				Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Morchella conica	mushrooms	Morchellaceae		edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	トガリアミガサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Morchella esculenta	mushrooms(Cooked vegetable.)	Morchellaceae	Common Morel	edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	トガリアミガサタケ アミガサタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Nicotiana tabacum	plants	Solanaceae		medicinal	植物	ナス科	タバコ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Nitraria schoberi	plants	Zygophyllaceae		edible	植物	ハマビシ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha	seafood	Salmonidae	pink salmon humpback salmon	edible	魚介類	サケ科	カラフトマス	Marine Stewardship Council Jun 6 (2013) Marine Stewardship Council May 9 (2013)
Oncorhynchus keta	seafood	Salmonidae	chum salmon dog salmon	edible	魚介類	サケ科	サケ シロザケ シロサケ	Marine Stewardship Council Jun 6 (2013) Marine Stewardship Council May 9 (2013)
Oncorhynchus kisutch	seafood	Salmonidae	coho salmon silver salmon medium red salmon Jack salmon silverside	edible	魚介類	サケ科	ギンザケ ギンマス	Marine Stewardship Council May 9 (2013)
Oncorhynchus nerka	seafood	Salmonidae	sockeye kokanee red salmon blueback salmon redfish	edible	魚介類	サケ科	ベニザケ ヒメマス	Marine Stewardship Council May 9 (2013)
Oryza sativa	plants	Poaceae	Rice Sprouting brown rice	edible	植物	イネ科	イネ ゲンマイ ハツガゲンマイ コメ セイハクマイ	FAO of United Nation,XIX ISSUE No. 1 April (2006)
Otidea onotica	mushrooms	Pyronemataceae		edible	キノコ	ピロネマキン科	ウスベニミミタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Oudemansiella brunneomarginata	mushrooms	Physalacriaceae Tricholomataceae Marasmiaceae		edible	キノコ	タマバリタケ科 キシメジ科 ホウライタケ科	フチドリツエタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Oudemansiella mucida	mushrooms	Physalacriaceae Tricholomataceae Marasmiaceae		edible	キノコ	タマバリタケ科 キシメジ科 ホウライタケ科	ヌメリツバタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Padus asiatica	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Padus maackii	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Paeonia lactiflora	plants(edible)	Paeoniaceae	Chinese peony	medicinal	植物	ボタン科	シャクヤク エビスグサ ハナノサイショウ カショウ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Pandalus borealis	shrimps, crabs	Pandalidae		edible	動物(エビ、カニ)	タラバエビ科	ホッコクアカエビ	Marine Stewardship Council Feb 21 (2013)
Panellus serotinus	mushrooms	Mycenaceae Tricholomataceae Typhulaceae	Mukitake	edible	キノコ	クヌギタケ科 キシメジ科 ガマノホタケ科	ムキタケ アワビタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Panicum miliaceum	plants	Poaceae	millet	edible	植物	イネ科	キビ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Patinopecten yessoensis	seafood	Pectinidae		edible	魚介類	イタヤガイ科	ホタテガイ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Paxillus involutus	mushrooms	Paxillaceae		edible	キノコ	イチョウタケ科 ヒダハタケ科	ヒダハタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Perca fluviatilis	seafood	Percidae		edible	魚介類	ペルカ科	ヨーロピアンパーチ	Marine Stewardship Council Aug 1 (2014)
Petasites japonicus	plants(flower buds : vegetable,condiment)	Asteraceae	Fuki Giant Butterbur Japanese butterbur scape	edible	植物	キク科	フキノトウ フキ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Petroselinum crispum	plants	Apiaceae	Parsley	edible	植物	セリ科	パセリ パセリー オランダパセリ	Jane Grigson, Jane Grigson's vegetable book, (1987) ISBN4-309-26256-2
Phaeolepiota aurea	mushrooms	Squamanitaceae Agaricaceae		edible	キノコ	カブラマツタケ科 ハラタケ科	コガネタケ キナコタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Phaseolus vulgaris	plants	Fabaceae	common bean Kidney beans sayaingen	medicinal	植物	マメ科	インゲンマメ サヤインゲン サイトウ シロインゲンマメ シロハナマメ トラマメ ウズラマメ ゴガツササゲ サンドマメ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Phellinus igniarius	mushrooms	Hymenochaetaceae		medicinal	キノコ	タバコウロコタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Phellodendron amurense	plants	Rutaceae	Amur cork tree	medicinal	植物	ミカン科	キハダ 黄檗 黄膚 黄柏	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Pholiota aurivella	mushrooms	Strophariaceae		edible	キノコ	モエギタケ科	ヌメリスギタケモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Picea excelsa	plants	Pinaceae		edible	植物	マツ科	ヨーロッパトウヒ オウシュウトウヒ 欧州唐檜 ドイツトウヒ ドイツマツ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Picris koreana	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Pimpinella anisum	plants	Apiaceae	Anise Aniseed	edible	植物	セリ科	アニス アニスシード	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pinus cembra	plants	Pinaceae		edible	植物	マツ科	ヨーロッパハイマツ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pinus koraiensis	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科	マツ チョウセンゴヨウ マツノミ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Pinus koraiensis	plants	Pinaceae		edible	植物	マツ科	マツ チョウセンゴヨウ マツノミ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pinus sibirica Du Tour	plants	Pinaceae		medicinal	植物	マツ科		Shikov,J.Nat.Med.,62,(2008),436
Pinus spp.	plants	Pinaceae	Pines	medicinal	植物	マツ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Plantago major	plants	Plantaginaceae	Greater plantan Rat-tail plantain Common Plantain	medicinal	植物	オオバコ科	セイヨウオオバコ ヨウシュオオバコ オニオオバコ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Pleurotus citrinopileatus	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科	タモギタケ ニレタケ ヒメヒラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pleurotus ostreatus	mushrooms	Pleurotaceae	oyster mushroom	edible	キノコ	ヒラタケ科	ヒラタケ アワビタケ ワカイ カンタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Plicaria badia	mushrooms	Pezizaceae		edible	キノコ	チャワンタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pluteus cervinus	mushrooms	Pluteaceae		edible	キノコ	ウラベニガサ科	ウラベニガサ シカタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pluteus coccineus	mushrooms	Pluteaceae		edible	キノコ	ウラベニガサ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Polygonatum officinale	plants(leaves,rhizomes)	Asparagaceae		edible	植物	キジカクシ科	アングラーソロモンズシール アマドコロ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Polygonum aviculare	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科	ミチヤナギ ニワヤナギ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Polygonum bistorta	plants(rhizomes)	Polygonaceae	Bistort Snakeweed English serpentary	edible	植物	タデ科	イブキトラノオ 伊吹虎の尾	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Polygonum fragrans	plants	Polygonaceae		edible	植物	タデ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Polyporus squamosus	mushrooms	Polyporaceae		edible	キノコ	タマチョレイタケ科 サルノコシカケ科	アミヒラタケ チャウチワタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Porphyrellus atrobrunneus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Porphyrellus pseudoscaber	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	クロイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Potentilla rupestris	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	シロバナロウゲ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Prunus armeniaca	plants	Rosaceae	Apricot Wild apricot	edible	植物	バラ科	アンズ アプリコット カラモモ アンニン	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Prunus padus	plants(flowers : edible)	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	エゾノウワミズザクラ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Prunus sibirica	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	モウコアンズ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pseudohydnum gelatinosum	mushrooms	Exidiaceae Auriculariaceae	Jelly Tooth	edible	キノコ	ヒメキクラゲ科 キクラゲ科	ニカワハリタケ ネコノシタ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Psiloboletinus lariceti	mushrooms	Suillaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pteris aquilina	plants	Pteridaceae		edible	植物	イノモトソウ科	ワラビ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ptychoverpa bohemica	mushrooms	Morchellaceae		edible	キノコ	アミガサタケ科	オオズキンカブリ オオズキンカブリ オオズキンカブリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Pyrus aucuparia	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科	ヨーロッパナナカマド セイヨウナナカマド オウシュウナナカマド	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pyrus malus	plants(Jelly, fruit, cold drink.)	Rosaceae	Domestic Apple	edible	植物	バラ科	リンゴ セイヨウリンゴ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Pyrus prunifolia	plants	Rosaceae		edible	植物	バラ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Quercus mongolica	plants	Fagaceae		medicinal	植物	ブナ科	モンゴリナラ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Ramaria aurea	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	コガネホウキタケ 黄金箒茸	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ramaria botrytoides	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	コホウキタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ramaria flava	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科	キホウキタケ 黄箒茸	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ramaria pulcherrima	mushrooms	Gomphaceae		edible	キノコ	ラッパタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Rhaponticum carthamoides				medicinal				Havlik,Phytochemistry,70,(2009),414
Rhaponticum cathamoides(Wild.)				medicinal				Zsuzsanna,J.Nat.Prod.,61,(1998),1298
Rheum rhaponticum	plants(young flower pouch : edible)	Polygonaceae	Rhubarb	edible	植物	タデ科	ルバーブ ショクヨウダイオウ マルバダイオウ パイノキ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rhizopogon roseolus	mushrooms	Rhizopogonaceae		edible	キノコ	ショウロ科	ショウロ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Rhodiola rosea	plants(roots)	Crassulaceae		edible	植物	ベンケイソウ科	イワベンケイ ナガバノイワベンケイ	Kylin,Swedish Univ.Agric.Sci.,Masters thesis,(2010)
Rhodiola rosea	plants	Crassulaceae		medicinal	植物	ベンケイソウ科	イワベンケイ ナガバノイワベンケイ	Kylin,Swedish Univ.Agric.Sci.,Masters thesis,(2010)
Rhodiola rosea L.	plants	Crassulaceae		medicinal	植物	ベンケイソウ科		Ma,Chem.Pharm.Bull.,54,(2006),1229 Rohloff,Phytochem.,59,(2002),655
Rhododendron mucronulatum	plants	Ericaceae		medicinal	植物	ツツジ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Rhodophyllus aprilis	mushrooms	Entolomataceae		edible	キノコ	イッポンシメジ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Rhodophyllus clypeatus	mushrooms	Entolomataceae		edible	キノコ	イッポンシメジ科	ウメハルシメジ シメジモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Ribes aciculare	plants	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae		edible	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ribes diacantha	plants	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae		edible	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ribes fragrans	plants	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae		edible	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ribes nigrum	plants(edible)	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae	Blackcurrant Quinsy berry	medicinal	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科	カシス クロスグリ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Ribes nigrum	plants(flower buds : edible)	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae	Blackcurrant Quinsy berry	edible	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科	カシス クロスグリ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ribes procumbens	plants	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae		edible	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科	ハイスグリ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ribes saxatile	plants	Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae		edible	植物	スグリ科 ユキノシタ科		U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rosa davurica	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科	カラフトイバラ ヤマハマナス	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Rozites caperata	mushrooms	Cortinariaceae		edible	キノコ	フウセンタケ科	ショウゲンジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Rubus crataegifolius	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科	クマイチゴ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Rubus idaeus	plants	Rosaceae	Raspberry	medicinal	植物	バラ科	ラズベリー ヨーロッパキイチゴ フランボワーズ エゾキイチゴ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Rumex crispus	plants	Polygonaceae	Curled dock Yellow dock	medicinal	植物	タデ科	ナガバギシギシ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Rumex patientia	plants	Polygonaceae		edible	植物	タデ科	マンシュウギシギシ ルメクス・パティエンティア	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Rumex patientia	plants	Polygonaceae		medicinal	植物	タデ科	マンシュウギシギシ ルメクス・パティエンティア	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Russula adusta	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	コゲイロハツタケ コゲイロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula aeruginea	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	クサイロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula albonigra	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	シロクロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula alutacea	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	アカネタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula aurata	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ニシキタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula consobrina	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula cyanoxantha	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	カワリハツ ウグイスタケ アオムラサキハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula delica	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	シロハツ アイバシロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula emetica	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ドクベニタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula flava	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	キイロハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula foetens	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	クサハツ ヘクソハツ ニギリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula fragilis	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	コベニタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula olivascens	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	コケイロタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula pectinatoides	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ニセクサハツ クシノハタケモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula punctata	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ムラサキカスリタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula vesca	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	チギレハツタケ チギレハツ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula virescens	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	アイタケ アオハツ アイヨヘイジ ナツアイタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Russula xerampelina	mushrooms	Russulaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニタケ科	ニオイベニハツ ヤブレベニタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Saiga tatarica L.				medicinal				Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Salmo salar	seafood	Salmonidae	Atlantic salmon black salmon	edible	魚介類	サケ科	タイセイヨウサケ	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Salmo trutta	seafood	Salmonidae	brown trout trout sea trout black sea trout lake trout	edible	魚介類	サケ科	ブラウントラウト	FAO Fishery Statistics (2010)
Sarcodon imbricatus	mushrooms	Bankeraceae Thelephoraceae		edible	キノコ	マツバハリタケ科 イボタケ科	シシタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Sarcodon lobatus	mushrooms	Bankeraceae Thelephoraceae		edible	キノコ	マツバハリタケ科 イボタケ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Sarcoscypha coccinea	mushrooms	Sarcoscyphaceae		edible	キノコ	ベニチャワンタケ科	ベニチャワンタケ アカチャワンタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Saxifraga crassifolia	plants	Saxifragaceae		edible	植物	ユキノシタ科	シベリアユキノシタ アルタイユキノシタ ナガバユキノシタ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Schisandra chinensis	plants	Schisandraceae	Schisandra	medicinal	植物	マツブサ科	チョウセンゴミシ 朝鮮五味子	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill.	plants	Schisandraceae		medicinal	植物	マツブサ科		Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Scutiger ovinus	mushrooms	Scutigeraceae		edible	キノコ	ニンギョウタケモドキ科	ニンギョウタケモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Secale cereale	plants	Poaceae	Rye	edible	植物	イネ科	ライムギ クロムギ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Smilacina racemosa	plants(rootstock,Salad, asparagus.)	Liliaceae Asparagaceae	False Solomon's-Seal	edible	植物	ユリ科 キジカクシ科	スミラキナ・ラケモサ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Solanum lycopersicum	plants	Solanaceae	tomato	edible	植物	ナス科	トマト アカナス チェリートマト ミニトマト プチトマト	Jane Grigson, Jane Grigson's vegetable book, (1987) ISBN4-309-26256-2
Solanum tuberosum	plants	Solanaceae	potato	edible	植物	ナス科	ジャガイモ ニドイモ	INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF THE POTATO 2008 New light on a hidden treasure,(2009)ISBN978-92-5-306142-8
Sorbaria sorbifolia				medicinal				Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Sorbus amurensis	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Sparassis crispa	mushrooms	Sparassidaceae		edible	キノコ	ハナビラタケ科	ハナビラタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Spiraea salicifolia	plants	Rosaceae		medicinal	植物	バラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Strobilomyces floccopus	mushrooms	Boletaceae Strobilomycetaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科 オニイグチ科	オニイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Stropharia rugosoannulata	mushrooms	Strophariaceae		edible	キノコ	モエギタケ科	サケツバタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus abietinus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus americanus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	キヌメリイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus bovinus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	アミタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus cavipes	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	アミハナイグチ ウツロヒダアミタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus granulatus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	チチアワタケ ツブアワタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus grevillei	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	ハナイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus luteus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	ヌメリイグチ ヌメリイクチ カワムキ ボタイグチ マンジュウタケ イグチナバ ジコウボウ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus pictus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	ベニハナイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus placidus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	ゴヨウイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus plorans	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus subluteus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	ヌメリツバイグチ クワイロイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus variegatus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Suillus viscidus	mushrooms	Suillaceae Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科	シロヌメリイグチ クロヌメリイグチ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Syringa vulgaris	plants(edible)	Oleaceae		medicinal	植物	モクセイ科	ライラック	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Tamarix gallica	plants	Tamaricaceae		edible	植物	ギョリュウ科	タマリクス・ガリカ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Taraxacum mongolicum	plants	Asteraceae		medicinal	植物	キク科	モウコタンポポ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Taraxacum officinale	plants	Asteraceae	Dandelion Common Dandelion	medicinal	植物	キク科	セイヨウタンポポ タンポポ カントウタンポポ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Thalictrum squarrosum	plants	Ranunculaceae		medicinal	植物	キンポウゲ科		Khamidullina,J.Nat.Prod.,62,(1999),1586
Thea sinensis	plants	Theaceae		medicinal	植物	ツバキ科	チャノキ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Theragra chalcogramma	seafood	Gadidae	Alaska pollock	edible	魚介類	タラ科	スケトウダラ	Marine Stewardship Council Jun 19 (2013)
Thuja occidentalis	plants	Cupressaceae	American arbor-vitae Eastern white cedar	edible	植物	ヒノキ科	ニオイヒバ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Thymus komarovii	plants	Lamiaceae		medicinal	植物	シソ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Tilia amurensis	plants	Tiliaceae		medicinal	植物	シナノキ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Tremiscus helvelloides	mushrooms	Exidiaceae		edible	キノコ	ヒメキクラゲ科	ニカワジョウゴタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholoma atrosquamosum	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	クロゲシメジ ササクレシメジ オオクロゲシメジ クロゲシメヂ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholoma fulvum	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	キヒダマツシメジ ヌメリキシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholoma orirubens	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	ケショウシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholoma portentosum	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	シモフリシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholoma terreum	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	クマシメジ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholomopsis decora	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	キサマツモドキ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Tricholomopsis rutilans	mushrooms	Tricholomataceae		edible	キノコ	キシメジ科	サマツモドキ アカゲタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Trifolium pratense	plants	Fabaceae	Red clover Purple clover	medicinal	植物	マメ科	アカツメクサ アカクローバー ムラサキツメクサ	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Trifolium repens	plants	Fabaceae	White Clover	medicinal	植物	マメ科	オランダゲンゲ クローバー シロツメクサ ツメクサ シロクローバー	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Trionyx sinensis	meats	Trionychidae		edible	動物(肉)	スッポン科	スッポン	FAO Fishery Statistics (2006)
Triticum aestivum L.	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科	コムギ	Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)
Triticum spelta	plants	Poaceae		edible	植物	イネ科	スペルタコムギ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Ulmus campestris	plants	Ulmaceae		edible	植物	ニレ科	オウシュウニレ ヨーロッパニレ イギリスハルニレ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Urtica angustifolia	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Urtica laetevirens	plants	Urticaceae		medicinal	植物	イラクサ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Vaccinium praestans	plants	Ericaceae		edible	植物	ツツジ科	イワツツジ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Vaccinium vitis-idaea	plants(Cooked fruit, jelly, drink.)	Ericaceae	Mountain Cranberry	edible	植物	ツツジ科	コケモモ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Valeriana coreana	plants	Caprifoliaceae		medicinal	植物	スイカズラ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Vicia villosa	plants	Fabaceae		edible	植物	マメ科	ビロードクサフジ シラゲクサフジ ケヤハズエンドウ	U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine
Viola acuminata	plants	Violaceae		medicinal	植物	スミレ科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Viscum coloratum	plants	Santalaceae		medicinal	植物	ビャクダン科		Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Vitis spp.	plants(Fresh fruit, jelly, cold drink, cooked green.)	Vitaceae	Grape Wild Grapes	edible	植物	ブドウ科	ブドウ	USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012)
Volvariella speciosa	mushrooms	Pluteaceae		edible	キノコ	ウラベニガサ科	シロフクロタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Xerocomus badius	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	ニセイロガワリ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Xerocomus chrysenteron	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	キッコウアワタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Xerocomus rubellus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科		E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Xerocomus subtomentosus	mushrooms	Boletaceae		edible	キノコ	イグチ科	アワタケ	E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7
Zea mays	plants(eaten)	Poaceae	Corn Ornamental maize Sweet corn	medicinal	植物	イネ科	トウモロコシ ナンバンキビ トウキビ ヤングコーン ベビーコーン	Moskalenko,J.Ethnophamacol.,21,(1987),231
Zea mays L.	plants	Poaceae		medicinal	植物	イネ科	トウモロコシ ナンバンキビ トウキビ ヤングコーン ベビーコーン	Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007)

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