Republic of South Africa 南アフリカ共和国 | |
INPUT DATA : |
Number of matched data : 1379 / Number of edible data : 180 / Number of medicinal data : 1199 |
Species Name | UpperClassification (Region ; Classification) | FamilyName | CommonName | Purpose | 大分類(部位 ; 分類) | 科名 | 一般名 | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abelmoschus esculentus | plants | Malvaceae | okra | medicinal | 植物 | アオイ科 | オクラ アメリカネリ オカレンコン | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Aberia caffra | plants(fully ripe fruit : fruits) | Salicaceae Flacourtiaceae | edible | 植物(果物) | ヤナギ科 イイギリ科 | ケイアップル | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Acacia amythethophylla Steud. ex A. Rich. | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Acacia erioloba | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Acacia horrida | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | edible | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | アカシア・ホリダ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Acacia karoo Hayne | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Acacia karroo | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Acacia mellifera | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Acacia nilotica | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | アラビアゴムモドキ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | |
Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. ex Del. subsp. kraussiana (Benth.) Brenan | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Acacia robusta Burch. | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Acacia sieberiana DC. var. woodii (Burtt Davy) Keay & Brenan | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Acacia tortilis | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | アカシア・トルティリス | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | |
Acacia xanthophloea Benth | plants | Mimosaceae Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ネムノキ科 マメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Acalypha peduncularis E. Mey. Ex. Meisn. | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Acalypha punctata Meisn. | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Acanthosicyos horridus | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Acanthosicyos naudiniana | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Acanthospermum glabratum | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Achyranthes aspera | plants | Amaranthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒユ科 | ケイノコヅチ アキランテス・アスペラ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | |
Achyrocline stenoptera | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Acokanthera oblongifolia (Hochst.) Codd | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Acokanthera oppositifolia | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Acokanthera oppositifolia (Lam.) Codd | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Acokanthera venenata | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||
Acorus calamus | plants | Araceae Acoraceae | Sweet flag Calamus Myrtle flag | medicinal | 植物 | ショウブ科 | ショウブ | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Acorus calamus L. | plants | Acoraceae | medicinal | 植物 | ショウブ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Acros calamus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Adansonia digitata | plants(eaten,flavouring drinks) | Bombacaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キワタ科 パンヤ科 | アフリカバオバブ バオバブ バオバブノキ サルノパンノキ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | |
Adenia gummifera (Harv.) Harms | plants | Passifloraceae | medicinal | 植物 | トケイソウ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Adiantum aethiopicum L. | plants | Adiantaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ホウライシダ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Adiantum capillus-veneris L. | plants | Adiantaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ホウライシダ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Afzelia quanzensis Welw. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Agapanthus africanus | plants | Amaryllidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 | ムラサキクンシラン アガパンサス | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | |
Agapanthus africanus (L.) Hoffmanns. | plants | Amaryllidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 | ムラサキクンシラン アガパンサス | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | |
Agapanthus campanulatus | plants | Amaryllidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 | アガパンサス・カンパヌラトウス | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | |
Agapanthus campanulatus F. M. Leight. | plants | Amaryllidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 | アガパンサス・カンパヌラトウス | Pedersen,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),542 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | |
Agapanthus praecox Willd. | plants | Amaryllidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 | アガパンサス・プラエコックス | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | |
Agathosma apiculata | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Agathosma betulina | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Agathosma crenulata (L.) Pillans | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Agathosma puberula | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Agerantum conyzoides | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Agrimonia bracteata E. Mey. ex. C.A. Mey. | plants | Rosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バラ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle | plants | Simaroubaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ニガキ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Albizia adianthifolia | plants | Fabaceae Mimosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 ネムノキ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach.) W. F. Wight | plants | Fabaceae Mimosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 ネムノキ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Albuca major | plants | Liliaceae Amaryllidaceae | edible | 植物 | ユリ科 ヒヤシンス科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Albus precatorius L. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Alepidea amatymbica | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Alepidea amatymbica Eckl. and Zeyh. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Alepidea longifolia | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Alepidea longifolia E. Mey | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Allium cepa | plants | Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae | Onion | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科 | タマネギ ハタマネギ スカーリオン プチオニオン ペコロス エシャロット エスカロール シャロット ベルギー・エシャロット ヤグラタマネギ エジプシアン・オニオン ツリー・オニオン | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 |
Allium cepa L. | plants | Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科 | タマネギ | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Allium dregeanum | plants | Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Allium sativum | plants | Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae | Garlic | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科 | ニンニク ガーリック オオビル | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 |
Allium sativum L. | plants(vegetable,condiments,flavoring) | Amaryllidaceae Alliaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 ネギ科 ユリ科 | ニンニク ガーリック オオビル | Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9. van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Aloe africana Mill. | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007) van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Aloe arborescens | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Aloe ferox | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Miththapala,Conseving Medicinal Species (IUCN),(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Aloe ferox Mill. | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007) | ||
Aloe greatheadii | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||
Aloe maculata | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Aloe marlothii | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Aloe plicatillis (L.) Mill. | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Aloe spicata Baker | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007) | ||
Aloe transvaalensis | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Aloe variegata L. | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Aloe vera | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | aloe Barbados aloe Curacao aloe | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | アロエ ロカイ シンロカイ キュラソーアロエ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Aloe zebrina | plants | Xanthorrhoeaceae Asphodelaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ススキノキ科 ツルボラン科 ユリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Alysicarpus rugsus (Willd.) DC. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Amanita excelsa | mushrooms | Amanitaceae | edible | キノコ | テングタケ科 | キリンタケ | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | |
Amanita foetidissima | mushrooms | Amanitaceae | edible | キノコ | テングタケ科 | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | ||
Amanita rubescens | mushrooms | Amanitaceae | edible | キノコ | テングタケ科 | ガンタケ | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | |
Amaranthus caudatus | plants | Amaranthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒユ科 | ヒモゲイトウ アマランサス・カウダツス センニンコク スギモリゲイトウ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Amaranthus hybridus | plants | Amaranthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒユ科 | ホナガアオゲイトウ ホソアオゲイトウ アマランツス・ヒブリドゥス | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Ammocharis coranica (Ker-Gawl.) Herb. | plants | Amaryllidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒガンバナ科 | アモカリス・コラニカ | Koorbanally,Phytochem.,54,(2000),93 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | |
Amygdalus persica | plants(flowers) | Rosaceae | Peach | edible | 植物 | バラ科 | モモ ネクタリン ズバイモモ アブラモモ ツバイモモ ヒカリモモ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Amygdalus persica var. nectarina | plants | Rosaceae | edible | 植物 | バラ科 | ズバイモモ アブラモモ ツバキモモ ヒカリモモ ユトウ 油桃 ケナシモモ ネクタリン | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) | |
Anacampseros rhodesica | plants | Anacampserotaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アナカンプセロス科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Anacardium accidentale | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Anacardium occidentale | plants | Anacardiaceae | Cashew nuts Cashew Maranon acajou | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | カシューナッツ マガタマノミ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Ananas comosus | plants | Bromeliaceae | pineapple | edible | 植物 | パイナップル科 | パイナップル パインアップル アナナス | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Ancylobotrys capensis | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Andrachne ovalis (Sond.) Mull Arg. | plants | Phyllanthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コミカンソウ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Annesorhiza macrocarpa | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Annesorhiza montana | plants | Apiaceae | edible | 植物 | セリ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Annona senegalensis | plants | Annonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バンレイシ科 | アンノナ・セネガレンシス | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Annona senegalensis Pers. | plants | Annonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バンレイシ科 | More,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),373 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Annona senegalensis subsp.senegalensis | plants | Annonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バンレイシ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Annona stenophylla | plants | Annonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バンレイシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis | plants | Basellaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツルムラサキ科 | アカザカズラ | Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | |
Ansellia africana Lindl. | plants | Orchidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ラン科 | アンセリア・アフリカナ | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | |
Anthericum hispidum | plants | Liliaceae | edible | 植物 | ユリ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Anthia alveolata | insects(insects) | Carabidae | edible | 昆虫類(昆虫) | オサムシ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Anthocleista grandiflora | plants | Gentianaceae | medicinal | 植物 | リンドウ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Antidesma venosum | plants | Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科 | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||
Antidesma venosum E. Mey. ex Tul. | plants | Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Aponogeton distachyos | plants | Aponogetonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | レースソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Aponogeton distachyum | plants(flowering spike,flowers,flower buds : flavouring,) | Aponogetonaceae | edible | 植物 | レースソウ科 | キボウホウヒルムシロ ミズサンザシ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Aptosimum decumbens Schinz | plants | Scrophulariaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ゴマノハグサ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Arctopus echinatus | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Arctopus echinatus L. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Arctopus monacanthus Carmichael ex Sond. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Arctotis arctotoides (L. f.)Hoffm. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Arctotis auriculata Jacq. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Areca catechu | plants | Arecaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤシ科 | ビンロウジュ ビンロウ アレカ・カテチュ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Arenicola loveni | polychaeta | Arenicolidae | edible | 動物(多毛類) | タマシキゴカイ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Argema mimosae | insects(larvae : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Argyrosomus japonicus | seafood | Sciaenidae | edible | 魚介類 | ニベ科 | オオニベ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Aristea ecklonii Bak. | plants | Iridaceae | blue flies blue stars blue-eyed iris blue corn-lily | medicinal | 植物 | アヤメ科 | アリステア・エクロニー ソライロキキョウアヤメ | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 |
Aristolochia heppii | plants | Aristolochiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウマノスズクサ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Artabotrys brachypetalus | plants | Annonaceae | hook berry | medicinal | 植物 | バンレイシ科 | フックベリー | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 |
Artabotrys brachypetalus Benth. | plants | Annonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バンレイシ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Artabotrys monteiroae | plants | Annonaceae | red hook berry | medicinal | 植物 | バンレイシ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | |
Artemisia absinthium L. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Artemisia afra | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Artemisia afra Jacq. ex Willd. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Braithwaite,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),501 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Asclepias crispa | plants | Asclepiadaceae Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 キョウチクトウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Asclepias crispa P. J. Bergius | plants | Asclepiadaceae Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 キョウチクトウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Asclepias cucullata | plants | Asclepiadaceae Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 キョウチクトウ科 | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||
Asclepias fruticosa | plants | Asclepiadaceae Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 キョウチクトウ科 | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Asclepias fruticosa L. | plants | Asclepiadaceae Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 キョウチクトウ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Aspalathus cordata (L.) R. Dahgren | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Aspalathus linearis | plants | Fabaceae | Rooibos | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | ルイボス | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Aspalathus linearis (Burm. f.) | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Asparagus africanus L. | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Asparagus cooperi | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||
Asparagus exuvialis | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Asparagus laricinus | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | edible | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Asparagus laricinus | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Asparagus laricinus Burch. | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Asparagus officinalis var. altilis | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | edible | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | アスパラガス マツバウド セイヨウウド オランダキジカクシ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) | |
Asparagus retrofractus L. | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Asparagus stipulaceus L. | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Asparagus virgatus | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Asparagus virgatus Baker | plants | Asparagaceae Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサスギカズラ科 キジカクシ科 ユリ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Aspilia pluriseta | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Aster bakeranus | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Aster bakeranus Burtt Davy ex. C.A. Sm. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Asystasia gangetica | plants | Acanthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キツネノマゴ科 | コロマンソウ アシスタシア・ガンゲティカ セキドウサクラソウ ツノグサ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | |
Athanasia cuneifolia Lam. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Athrixia phylicoides | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Athrixia phylicoides DC. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Avena sativa | plants | Poaceae | Oat Groats | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | エンバク カラスムギ オーツムギ オートムギ マカラスムギ チャヒキグサ オート | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Avonia papyracea | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Avonia ustulata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Azanza garckeana | plants | Malvaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アオイ科 | アザンザ・ガルケアナ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Babiana dregei | plants | Iridaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アヤメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Babiana plicata | plants | Iridaceae | edible | 植物 | アヤメ科 | バビアナ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Balanites maughamii | plants | Zygophyllaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ハマビシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Balanites maughamii Sprague | plants | Zygophyllaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ハマビシ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Balanites maughamii Sprague subsp. maughamii | plants | Zygophyllaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ハマビシ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Ballota africana | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Ballota africana L. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Barleria macrostegia | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Barleria prionitis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Barringtonia racemosa | plants | Lecythidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | サガリバナ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Basica albitruca (Burch.) Gilg & Ben Umlalampisi (Z) | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Bauhinia esculenta | plants | Fabaceae | edible | 植物 | マメ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Bauhinia galpinii | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Bauhinia galpinii N. E. Br. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Bauhinia petersiana | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Bauhinia thonmingii Schumach | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Becium obovatum | medicinal | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||||||
Begonia homonymma | plants | Begoniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シュウカイドウ科 | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||
Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC. | plants | Iridaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アヤメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Berchemia discolor | plants | Rhamnaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クロウメモドキ科 | ベルケルミア・ディスコロル | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Berkheya discolor (DC.) O. Hoffm. & Muschl. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Berkheya montana J. M. Wood & M. S. Evans | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Berkheya rhapontica (DC.) Hutch. & Burtt Davy | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Bersama lucens | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Bersama lucens (Hochst.) Szysyl. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Bersama tysoniana | medicinal | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||||||
Berula erecta | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | ウォーターパースニップ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | |
Berula erecta (Huds.) Coville subsp. thunbergii (DC.) B. L. Burtt | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Bidens pilosa | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Bidens pilosa L. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | コセンダングサ | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | |
Blepharis capensis | plants | Acanthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キツネノマゴ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Blumea alata (D. Don) DC. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Bollota africana (L.) Benth. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Bolusanthus speciosus (H. Bol.) Harms | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Bombycomorpha pallida | insects(larvae : insects) | Lasiocampidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | カレハガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Boophane disticha | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Boophane disticha (L. f.) Herb. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Pedersen,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),542 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Borbonia cordata | plants | Fabaceae | edible | 植物 | マメ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Boscia albitrunca | plants | Capparaceae Capparidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウチョウソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Boscia foetida | plants | Capparaceae Capparidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウチョウソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Boucerosia incarnata | plants | Asclepiadaceae Apocynaceae | edible | 植物 | ガガイモ科 キョウチクトウ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Boweia volubilis | medicinal | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||||||
Bowiea volubilis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Brabejum stellatifolium | plants | Proteaceae | edible | 植物 | ヤマモガシ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Brabejum stellatifolium | plants | Proteaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマモガシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Brachylaena discolor | medicinal | Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||||||
Brachylaena elliptica (Thunb.) DC. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Bridelia catharica Bertol. f. | plants | Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Bridelia cathartica subsp.cathartica | plants | Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Bridelia micrantha | plants | Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Bridellia mollis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Bruguiera gymnorhiza | plants | Rhizophoraceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒルギ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Brunsvigia grandiflora Lindl. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Buddleja saligna L. | medicinal | Banyanba,J.Ethnopharmacol.,117,(2008),385 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Buddleja salvifolia (L.) Lam | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Bulbine alooides (L.) Willd. | plants | Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Bulbine asphodeloides (L.) Willd. | plants | Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Bulbine frutescens | plants | Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Bulbine frutescens (L.) Willd. | plants | Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Bulbine lagopus | plants | Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Bulbine latifolia (L. f.) Roem. & Schult. | plants | Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Bulbine natalensis | plants | Liliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Bunaea alcinoe | insects(larvae : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Burchellia bubalina | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Burkea africana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Cadoba aphylla | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Caesalpinia bondac (L.) Roxb. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Caesalpinia rubra | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cajanus cajan | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | キマメ リュウキュウマメ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Callianassa kraussii | shrimps, crabs | Callianassidae | edible | 動物(エビ、カニ) | スナモグリ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Callilepis laureola | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Calodendrum capense | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Canavalia ensifolia | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Canna achiras | plants(rhizome) | Cannaceae | edible | 植物 | カンナ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Cannabis sativa | plants | Cannabaceae | Hemp Marihuana Hasheesh | medicinal | 植物 | アサ科 | アサ オノミ ヘンプ 大麻 タイマ カンナビス・サティバ | Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5. People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 |
Cannabis sativa L. | plants | Cannabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アサ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Capparis brassii DC. | plants | Capparaceae Capparidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウチョウソウ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Capparis tomentosa | plants | Capparaceae Capparidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウチョウソウ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Capparis tomentosa Lam. | plants | Capparaceae Capparidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウチョウソウ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Cardiospermum halicacabum | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Cardiospermum halicacabum L. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Carebara vidua | insects(female imagoes : insects) | Formicidae | edible | 昆虫類(雌成虫 : ) | アリ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Carica papaya | plants | Caricaceae | Papaya Pawpaw | medicinal | 植物 | パパイア科 | パパイア パパイヤ バンカジュ パウパウ ママオ ツリーメロン パパヤ モクカ チチウリ 乳瓜 モクカ 木瓜 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Carissa bispinosa | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Carissa edulis | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | カリッサ・エデュリス | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | |
Carissa edulis Vahl. | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Carissa grandiflora | plants | Apocynaceae | edible | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | オオバナカリッサ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Carissa macrocarpa | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | オオバナカリッサ カリッサ・マクロカルパ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Carpanthea pomeridiana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Carpobrotus acinaciformis (L.) L. Bolus | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Carpobrotus edulis | medicinal | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Carpobrotus edulis L. Bolus | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Carum capense | plants(roots) | Apiaceae | edible | 植物 | セリ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Cassine papilosa (Hochst.) Kuntze | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Cassine peragua L. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Cassine transvaalensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Cassipourea gerrardii | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Cassipourea malosana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Cassytha abbreviata | plants | Lauraceae | medicinal | 植物 | クスノキ科 | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||
Cassytha ciliolata Nees | plants | Lauraceae | medicinal | 植物 | クスノキ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Catha edulis | plants | Celastraceae | medicinal | 植物 | ニシキギ科 | カート アラビアチャノキ チャット | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 | |
Catha edulis (Vahl) Forssk. ex Endl. | plants | Celastraceae | medicinal | 植物 | ニシキギ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Catharanthus roseus | plants | Apocynaceae | Madagascar periwinkle Rosy periwinkle Cayenne jasmine | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | ニチニチソウ ニチニチカ | Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9. Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications Okigbo,J.Medicinal Plants Res.,3,(2009),86 |
Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don. | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Cathuranthus roseus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Catophractes alexandri | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Catunaregam spinosa (Thunb.) Tirveng. | plants | Rubiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Celtris africana Burm. f. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Cenia sericea DC. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Centaurea benedicta (L.) L. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Centella asiatica | plants | Apiaceae | Gotu kola Indian pennywort Tiger grass | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | ツボクサ クツクサ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | ツボクサ クツクサ | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Centella glabrata | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Centella glabrata L. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Cephalanthus natalensis | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Cephalaria zeyheriana Szabo | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Ceratonia siliqua | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | イナゴマメ キャロブマメ ヨハンパンノキ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Ceratotheca triloba | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Ceropegia rendalii | plants | Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Ceropegia woodii Schltr. | plants | Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Chaetacme aristata Planch. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Chamaecrista mimosoides (L.) Greene | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Chamarea capensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Chamarea capensis (Thunb.) Eckl & Zeyh. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Chenopodium album | plants | Chenopodiaceae Amaranthaceae | Lamb's-Quarters Pigweed | medicinal | 植物 | アカザ科 ヒユ科 | シロザ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Chenopodium ambrosioides | plants | Chenopodiaceae Amaranthaceae | Wormseed Mexican tea epazote Mexican-Tea | medicinal | 植物 | アカザ科 ヒユ科 | アリタソウ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Chenopodium ambrosioides L. | plants | Chenopodiaceae Amaranthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカザ科 ヒユ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Chironia baccifera | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Chironia baccifera L. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Chironia krebsii Griseb. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Chrysanthemoides monilifera | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Cichorium intybus | plants(coffee substitute,inulin,sugar) | Asteraceae | chicory Succory | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | チコリー キクニガナ アンディーブ ベルギーチコリー トレビス レッドチコリー ラディッキオ イタリアンレタス トレビッツ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Cinnamomum camphora | plants | Lauraceae | Camphor | medicinal | 植物 | クスノキ科 | クスノキ クス ホウショウ ナンジャモンジャ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Cinnomomum camphora (L.) T. Ness & C. H. Eberm. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Cirina forda | insects(larvae, pupas : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫,蛹 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Cirina similis | insects(larvae : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Cissampelos capensis | plants | Menispermaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツヅラフジ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Cissampelos capensis L. | plants | Menispermaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツヅラフジ科 | Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 | ||
Cissampelos capensis L. f. | plants | Menispermaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツヅラフジ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Cissampelos mucronata | plants | Menispermaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツヅラフジ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cissus quandrangularis | plants | Vitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ブドウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Citrillus lanatus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsun. & Nakai | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Citrullus lanatus Marts. | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | Abani,(2007),Medicinal Plants & Their Uses(2)Published(2007) by ABOSARBangladesh). ISBN 984-415-220-8 | ||
Citrus limon | plants(flowers : flavouring,scenting tea) | Rutaceae | lemon limon | edible | 植物 | ミカン科 | レモン クエン | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Citrus limon | plants(flavouring,scenting tea) | Rutaceae | lemon limon | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | レモン クエン | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 |
Citrus paradisi | plants | Rutaceae | edible | 植物 | ミカン科 | グレープフルーツ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) | |
Citrus sinensis | plants(flowers : vegetable,tea) | Rutaceae | Valencia orange Blood Orange | edible | 植物 | ミカン科 | オレンジ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Citrus tangelo | plants | Rutaceae | edible | 植物 | ミカン科 | タンジェロ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) | |
Citrus tangerina | plants | Rutaceae | edible | 植物 | ミカン科 | オオベニミカン | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) | |
Citrus unshiu | plants | Rutaceae | Satsuma mandarin Mikan | edible | 植物 | ミカン科 | ウンシュウミカン キヨミ サツマオレンジ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Civia miniata (Lindl.) Regel var. miniata | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||||||
Clarias gariepinus | seafood | Clariidae | edible | 魚介類 | ヒレナマズ科 | アフリカンクララ | FAO Fishery Statistics (2006) | |
Clausena anisata | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook. f. ex Benth. | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Clausena anisata var.anisata | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Clematis brachiata | plants | Ranunculaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キンポウゲ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Clematopsis scabiosifolia | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Cleome gynandra | plants | Capparaceae Capparidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウチョウソウ科 | フウチョウソウ ヨウカクソウ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Clerodendrum glabrum E. Mey | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Clerodendrum glabrum E. Mey var. glabrum | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | ||
Clerodendrum glabrum var.glabrum | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Cliffortia ilicifolia | plants | Rosaceae | edible | 植物 | バラ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Cliffortia illicifolia L. | plants | Rosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バラ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Cliffortia odorata L. f. | plants | Rosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バラ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Clivia miniata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Clutia hirsuta | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Cnicus benedictus | plants | Asteraceae | Blessed thistle | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | サントリソウ キバナアザミ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Coccinia rehmannii | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cocos nucifera | plants | Arecaceae | Coconut palm Coco palm | medicinal | 植物 | ヤシ科 | ココヤシ ホンヤシ ヤシ ココナッツ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Coffea arabica | plants | Rubiaceae | Coffee Arabian coffee | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | コーヒー コーヒーノキ アラビアコーヒー アラビカコーヒーノキ アラビアコーヒーノキ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Coix lacryma-jobi | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | ジュズダマ スズダマ ズズダマ ズズコ トウムギ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Coleonema album | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Coleonema album (Thunb.) Bartl. & h. l. Wendl. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Colocasia esculenta | plants | Araceae | taro zuiki | medicinal | 植物 | サトイモ科 | サトイモ イエイモ ズイキ ナンパクズイキ エビイモ キョウイモ タイモ ヤツガシラ ハタイモ タロイモ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Colophospermum mopane | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Combretum adenogonium Steud. ex A. Rich. | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Combretum imberbe | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||
Combretum imberbe Wawra | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Combretum kraussii Hochst. | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Combretum malle R. Br. ex. G. Don | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Combretum mkuzense J. D. Carr & Retief | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Combretum molle | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Combretum molle R. Br. ExG. Don | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Combretum paniculatum | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Combretum zeyheri | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Commelina africa L. | plants | Commelinaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツユクサ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Commelina africana | plants | Commelinaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツユクサ科 | コンメリナ・アフリカナ コメリナ・アフリカナ コメリナ・アフリカーナ コムメリナ・アフリカーナ キバナツユクサ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Commiphora angolensis | plants | Burseraceae | medicinal | 植物 | カンラン科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Commiphora multijuga | plants | Burseraceae | medicinal | 植物 | カンラン科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Commiphora pyracanthoides | plants | Burseraceae | medicinal | 植物 | カンラン科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Conicosia pugioniformis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Conyza albida | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Conyza podocephala | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Conyza podocephala DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Conyza scabrida | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Conyza scabrida DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Conyza ulmifolia (Burm. f.) Kuntze | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Conza scabrida DC. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Corchorus asplenifolius | plants | Malvaceae Tiliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アオイ科 シナノキ科 | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||
Corchorus tridens | plants | Malvaceae Tiliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アオイ科 シナノキ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cordia sinensis | plants | Boraginaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ムラサキ科 | コルディア・シネンシス | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Cordyla africana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Corpobrotus acinaciformis | medicinal | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Corpobrotus edulis | medicinal | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Corpobrotus murii | medicinal | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Cortyledon orbiculata | medicinal | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Coryledon orbiculata L. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Cotula villosa DC. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Cotyledon orbiculata | plants | Crassulaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ベンケイソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Crassostrea gigas | seafood | Ostreidae | glant pacific oyster | edible | 魚介類 | イタボガキ科 | マガキ | FAO Fishery Statistics (2006) |
Crassula arborescens (Mill.) Willd. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Crassula ericoides Harv. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Crassula ovata (Mill.) Druce | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Crassula tetragona L. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Crinum bulbispermum (Bum. f.) Milne-Redh. & Schweick. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Crinum macowanii | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Crinum macowanii Baker | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Croassula muscosa L. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Crotalaria burkeana | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Croton gratissimus | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Croton gratissimus Burch. | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Croton gratissimus var.subgratissimus | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Croton menyhartii | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Croton pseudopullchellus Pax. | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Croton sylvaticus Hochst. | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Cryptocarya latifolia Sond. | plants | Lauraceae | medicinal | 植物 | クスノキ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Cryptocarya wyliei | plants | Lauraceae | medicinal | 植物 | クスノキ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cucumis anguria | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | ニシインドコキュウリ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Cucumis hirsutus | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||
Cucumis hirsutus Sond. | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Cucumis kalahariensis | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cucumis metuliferus | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | キワノ ツノメロン ツノウリ ツノニガウリ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Cucurbita pepo | plants(vegetables) | Cucurbitaceae | zucchini | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | ズッキーニ ポンキン ツルナシカボチャ イタリアンスカッシュ サマースカッシュ キンシウリ ソウメンカボチャ ソウメンウリ イトカボチャ ペポカボチャ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Cullen obtusifolium | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Cunonia capensis L. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Curtisia dentata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Cussonia longissima Hutch. & Dalz. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Cussonia paniculata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Cussonia paniculata Eckl. & Zeyh. subsp. paniculata | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||||||
Cussonia spicata | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Cussonia spicata Thunb. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Cyanella capensis | plants | Tecophilaeaceae | edible | 植物 | テコフィラエア科 | キアネラ・ヒヤキントイデス シアネラ・ヒアシントイデス | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Cyanella hyacinthoides | plants | Tecophilaeaceae | medicinal | 植物 | テコフィラエア科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cyanotis speciosa | plants | Commelinaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツユクサ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cyclopia genistoides | plants | Fabaceae | edible | 植物 | マメ科 | ハニーブッシュ シクロピア・ゲニストイデス | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Cyclopia genistoides (L.) R. Br. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Cyclopia intermedia | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Cyclopia intermedia E. Mey | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Cyclopia subternata | plants | Fabaceae | edible | 植物 | マメ科 | ハニーブッシュ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Cymatoceps nasutus | seafood | Sparidae | edible | 魚介類 | タイ科 | ブラック・マッセルクラッカー ブラックマッセルクラッカー | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Cymbopogon marginatus | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Cymbopogon validus | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Cynara scolymus | plants | Asteraceae | articiocco Globe artichoke | edible | 植物 | キク科 | アーティチョーク チョウセンアザミ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Cyperus articulatus | plants | Cyperaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カヤツリグサ科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Cyperus fulgens | plants | Cyperaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カヤツリグサ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cyperus textiles | plants | Cyperaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カヤツリグサ科 | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||
Cyphia volubilis | plants | Campanulaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キキョウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Cyprinus carpio | seafood | Cyprinidae | carp common carp | edible | 魚介類 | コイ科 | コイ マゴイ ヤマトゴイ ノゴイ リクリクギョ サクゴイ ドイツゴイ カワゴイ カガミゴイ | FAO Fishery Statistics (2006) |
Cyrtacanthacris septemfasciata | insects(larvae, imagoes : insects) | Acrididae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫,成虫 : ) | バッタ科 | アカトビバッタ | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Cyrtanthus obliquus | medicinal | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||||||
Cysticapnos pruinosa (Bernh.) Liden | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Datura ferox L. | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Datura stramonium | plants | Solanaceae | Jimson weed Thorn apple Devil's apple | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | シロバナヨウシュチョウセンアサガオ シロバナチョウセンアサガオ フジイロマンダラゲ ヨウシュチョウセンアサガオ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 |
Datura stramonium L. | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Desmodium barbatum (L.) Benth. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Dianthus zeyheri | plants | Caryophyllaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナデシコ科 | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||
Dicerocarym senecioides (Klotzsch) Abels. | medicinal | More,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),373 | ||||||
Dicerocaryum eriocarpum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Dichistius capensis | seafood | Dichistiidae | Galjoen | edible | 魚介類 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Dichrostachys cinerea | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Dicoma anomala | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Dicoma anomala Sond. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Dicoma capensis | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Dicoma capensis Less. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Dicoma shinzii O. Hoffm. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Dicoma speciosa DC. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Dicoma zeyheri Sond. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Dinoplax gigas | seafood | Ischnochitonidae | edible | 魚介類 | ウスヒザラガイ科 | ギガウスヒザラ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Diocorea sylvatica (Kunth) Eckl. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Dioscorea dregeana | plants | Dioscoreaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマノイモ科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Dioscorea dregeana (Kunth) T. Durand & Schinz | plants | Dioscoreaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマノイモ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Dioscorea dregeana Baker | plants | Dioscoreaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマノイモ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Dioscorea dregenna | plants | Dioscoreaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマノイモ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Dioscorea elephantipes | plants | Dioscoreaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマノイモ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Dioscorea sylvatica | plants | Dioscoreaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマノイモ科 | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Dioscored diversiflora Griseb | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Diospyros kaki | plants | Ebenaceae | Kaki Persimmon Chinise persimmon Japanises persimmon kaki | edible | 植物 | カキノキ科 | カキ シテイ カキノキ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Diospyros lyciodes Desf. | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Diospyros lycioides | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Diospyros mespiliformis | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | アフリカガキ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Diospyros pallens (Thunb.) F. White | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Diospyros whyteana (Hiern) F. White | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Diplodus capensis | seafood | Sparidae | Cape white seabream | edible | 魚介類 | タイ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Diplodus hottentotus | seafood | Sparidae | edible | 魚介類 | タイ科 | ゼブラ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Diplorhynchus condylocarpon | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Dissotis princeps | medicinal | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||||||
Ditrichia graveolens | medicinal | Banyanba,J.Ethnopharmacol.,117,(2008),385 | ||||||
Dittrichia graveolens L. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Dobera roxburghii | plants | Salvadoraceae | edible | 植物 | サルバドラ科 サルヴァドラ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Dodonaea angustifolia | plants | Sapindaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ムクロジ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Dodonaea angustifolia L. f. | plants | Sapindaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ムクロジ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Dodonaea viscosa | plants | Sapindaceae | Sticky hop bush Native hops | medicinal | 植物 | ムクロジ科 | ドドナエア ドドナエア・ヴィスコサ ハウチワノキ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 |
Dolichos lablab | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | フジマメ アジマメ センゴクマメ インゲンマメ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Dombeya rotundifolia | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Dombeya rotundifolia (Hochst.) Planch. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Donax serra | seafood | Donacidae | edible | 魚介類 | フジノハナガイ科 ナミノコガイ科 | コガネナミノコガイ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Dovyalis caffra | plants | Flacourtiaceae Salicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イイギリ科 ヤナギ科 | ドビヤリス・カフラ ケイアップル ウムココラ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Dovyalis zizyphoides | plants | Flacourtiaceae Salicaceae | edible | 植物 | イイギリ科 ヤナギ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Dregea macrantha | plants | Apocynaceae Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 ガガイモ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Drimia robusta | plants | Liliaceae Asparagaceae Hyacinthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 キジカクシ科 ヒアシンス科 | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Drimia robusta Bak. | plants | Liliaceae Asparagaceae Hyacinthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 キジカクシ科 ヒアシンス科 | Koorbanally,Phytochem.,65,(2004),3069 Pohl,Phytochem.,58,(2001),557 | ||
Drosera capensis L. | plants | Droseraceae | medicinal | 植物 | モウセンゴケ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Ecklonia maxima (Osbeck) Papenfuss | marine algae | Laminariaceae Lessoniaceae | medicinal | 海藻 | コンブ科 レッソニア科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Ekebergia capensis | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||||||
Ekebergia capensis Sparm. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Elaeocarpus sphaerophyllum | plants | Elaeocarpaceae | edible | 植物 | ホルトノキ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Elaeodendron transvaalense (Burtt Davy) R. H. Archer | plants | Celastraceae | medicinal | 植物 | ニシキギ科 | Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | ||
Elephantorrhiza burkei | medicinal | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||||||
Elephantorrhiza elephantina | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Elephantorrhiza elephantina (Burch.) Skeels | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Eleusine coracana | plants | Poaceae | Finger millet | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | シコクビエ コウボウビエ チョウセンビエ カラッピエ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Elytropappus rhinocerotis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Elytropappus rhinocerotis (L. f.) Less. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Elytropapus rhinocerotis | medicinal | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Embelia ruminata | plants | Myrsinaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤブコウジ科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Empleurum unicapsulare (L. f.) Skeels | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Encephalartos caffer | plants(female cone) | Zamiaceae | edible | 植物 | ザミア科 | カフェルオニソテツ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Encephalartos longifolius | plants | Zamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ザミア科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Englerophytum magalismontanum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Englerophytum magalismontanum Krause | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Ennglerophytum magalismontanum (Sond.) T. D. penn. | medicinal | More,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),373 | ||||||
Entada rheedii | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Eragrosis chloromelas | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Eragrosis cilianensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Eragrosis curvula | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Eragrosis plana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Eriocephalus africanus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Eriocephalus africanus L. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Eriocephalus africanus L. var. paniculatus (Cass.) M. A. N. Mull. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||||||
Eriocephalus paniculatus | medicinal | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Eriocephalus punctulatus DC. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||||||
Eriosema cordatum | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||
Eriospermum abyssinica | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Eriospermum capense (L.) Thunb. subsp. capense | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Erythrina caffra | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Erythrina caffra Thunb. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Erythrina lysistemon | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Erythrina lysistemon Hutch. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | More,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),373 | ||
Erythrophleum lasianthum | medicinal | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Erythrophleum lasianthum Corbishley | medicinal | Fulvia,J.Nat.Prod.,60,(1997),1082 | ||||||
Eucalyptus globulus | plants | Myrtaceae | Blue gum Tasmanian blue gum | medicinal | 植物 | フトモモ科 | ユーカリプタス ユーカリ ユーカリノキ ユーカリジュ ユウカリジュ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Eucalyptus globulus Labill. | plants | Myrtaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フトモモ科 | Takito,Medicinal plant,3rd edition (in JPN),Hirokawa Publishing CO.,(2007) van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Eucalyptus grandis | plants | Myrtaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フトモモ科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Euchosternum delegorguei | insects(imagoes : insects) | Pentatomidae | edible | 昆虫類(成虫 : ) | カメムシ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Euckea natalensis A. DC. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Euclea crispa (Thumb.) Guerke | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Euclea divinorum | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | エウクレアディビノルム エウクレア・ディビノルム | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Euclea divinorum Hiern | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | More,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),373 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Euclea natalensis | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Euclea natalensis A. DC. | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 More,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),373 | ||
Euclea pseudebenus | plants | Ebenaceae | edible | 植物 | カキノキ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Euclea undulata | plants | Ebenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カキノキ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Euclea undulata | plants | Ebenaceae | edible | 植物 | カキノキ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Eucomis autumnalis | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Eucomis autumnalis (Mill.) Chitt. subsp. clavata (Bak.) Reyneke | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Eugenia zeyheri | plants | Myrtaceae | edible | 植物 | フトモモ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Eumeta cervina | insects(larvae : insects) | Psychidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ミノガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Euphorbia heterophylla | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Euphorbia tirucalli | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Euryops multifidus (Thunb.) DC. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Exomis microphylla | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Exomis microphylla (Thunb.) Aellen var. axyrioides (Fenzl.) Allen | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Fagopyrum esculentum | plants(tea) | Polygonaceae | Buckwheat | medicinal | 植物 | タデ科 | ソバ キョウバク ソバムギ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Faidherbia abida (Del.) A. Chev. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Faidherbia albida | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Faurea macnaughtonii | medicinal | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||||||
Faurea saligna Harv. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Fekucua erugeriudes DC. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Ferraria glutinosa | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Ficus sur | plants | Moraceae | medicinal | 植物 | クワ科 | ブッシュフィグ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Ficus sur Forssk. | plants | Moraceae | medicinal | 植物 | クワ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Ficus sycamorus | plants | Moraceae | medicinal | 植物 | クワ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Flacourtia indica | plants | Flacourtiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イイギリ科 | インドルカム テンジクイヌカンコ ラモンチー | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Flueggea virosa (Roxb. ex. Willd.) | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Flueggea virosa subsp.virosa | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Fockea angustifolia | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Fockea edulis (Thunb.) K. Schum. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Foeniculum vulgare | plants | Apiaceae | Fennel | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | フェンネル ウイキョウ フェネル ショウウィキョウ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 |
Foeniculum vulgare Mill. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | フェンネル ウイキョウ フェネル | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Galeichthys feliceps | seafood | Ariidae | White baggar | edible | 魚介類 | ハマギギ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Galenia africana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Galenia africana L. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Garcinia livingstonei | plants | Clusiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フクギ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Garcinia polyantha Oliv. | plants | Clusiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フクギ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Gardenia volkensii K. Schum. | plants | Rubiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Garuleum bipinnatum (Thumb.) Less. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Geranium incanum | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Gerbera ambigua (Cass.) Sch. Bip. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Gerbera piloselloides (L.) Cass. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Gerrardina foliosa Oliv. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Gethyllis afra | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Gethyllis species | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Gethyllis spp. | medicinal | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Gladiolus dalenii | plants | Iridaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アヤメ科 | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||
Gladiolus dalenii var Geel | plants | Iridaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アヤメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Gladiolus edulis | plants | Iridaceae | edible | 植物 | アヤメ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Gladiolus papilio Hook. f. | plants | Iridaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アヤメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Glia prolifera (Burm. f.) B. L. Burtt | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Gloriosa superba | plants | Liliaceae | Glory lily Malabar glory liliy Mozambique lily | medicinal | 植物 | ユリ科 | グロリオサ ユリグルマ キツネユリ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Glycyrrhiza glabra | plants(flavourant,sweetener) | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | スペインカンゾウ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | |
Glycyrrhiza glabra L. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Gnidia anthyloides (L. f.) Gilg | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Gnidia cuneata | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Gnidia kraussiana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Gnidia kraussiana Meisn. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Gnidia kraussiana Meisn.var.Kraussiana | medicinal | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||||||
Gnidia kraussiana var.kraussiana | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Gomphocarpus fruticosus | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Gomphocarpus physocarpus E. Mey | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Gonimbrasia belina | insects(larvae : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | モパニワーム | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Gonimbrasia zambesina | insects(larvae : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | アフリカンエンペラーモス ブルズアイシルクモス | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Gonioma kamassi E. Mey. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Gonometa postica | insects(larvae, pupas : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫,蛹 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | ムマコノコノ | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Grewia flava | plants | Tiliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シナノキ科 | グルーイアフルバ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Grielum humifusum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Guibourtia coleosperma | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Guilleminea densa | medicinal | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||||||
Gunnera perpensa | plants | Gunneraceae | medicinal | 植物 | グンネラ科 | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Gunnera perpensa L. | plants | Gunneraceae | medicinal | 植物 | グンネラ科 | グンネラペルペンサ | Khan,Phytochem.,65,(2004),1117 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Gymnospora senegalensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Gymnosporia senegalensis | medicinal | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||||||
Gynanisa maja | insects(larvae, pupas : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫,蛹 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Haemanthus albiflos Jacq. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Haemanthus coccineus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Haemanthus coccineus L. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Haliotis midae | seafood | Haliotidae | edible | 魚介類 | ミミガイ科 | ミダノアワビ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Harpagophytum procumbens | plants | Pedaliaceae | Devil's claw Graple plant | medicinal | 植物 | ゴマ科 | ゴマ科ライオンゴロシ デビルズクロウ | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Harpagophytum procumbens (Burch.) DC. ex Meisn. subsp. transvaalense Ihlenf. & H. E. K. Nartmann | plants | Pedaliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ゴマ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||
Harpephyllum caffrum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Harpephyllum caffrum Bernh. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Hartogiella schinoides | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Harveya huttonii Hiern. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Haworthia limifolia | medicinal | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||||||
Heeria argentea (Thunb.) Meisn. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Helianthus annuus | plants(tea) | Asteraceae | Sunflower seeds Common Sunflower | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | ヒマワリ ヒュウガアオイ ニチリンソウ ヒグルマ サンフラワー | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Helichrysum acutatum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum adenocarpum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum appendiculatum (L.f.) Less. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum argyrophyllum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum argyrosphaerum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum asperum (Thunb.) Hilliard an Burtt. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum aureonitens Sch. Bip. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum aureum Houtt. Merr. var. aureum-monocephalum | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum bellum Hillard | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum caespiritium (DC.) Harv | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum callicomum Harv | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum candolleanum Buek | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum cephaloideum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum chionosphaerum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum cochleariforme DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum cooperi Harv. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum crispum | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Helichrysum crispum (L.) D. Don. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum cymosum (L.) D. Don. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum dasymallum Hilliard | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum dregeanum Soud. and Harv. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum ecklonis Sond | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum epapposum Bolus | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum flanaganii Bolus | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum foetidum (L.) Moench | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum griseum Sond | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum gymnocomum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum herbaceum (Andrews) Sweet | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Helichrysum indicum (L.) Grierson | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum kraussii | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Helichrysum kraussii Sch. Bip. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum lepidissimum S. Moore | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum litorale Bolus | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Helichrysum longifolium DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum lucilioides Less. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum miconifolium DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum montanum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum monticola Hilliard | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum mudifolium | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Helichrysum mundtii Harv. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum natalitrium DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum nudifolium (L.) Less. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Helichrysum nudifolium (L.) Less. var. nudifolium | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Helichrysum nudifolium var. oxyphyllum | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum nudifolium var. pilosellum | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum odoratissimum | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Helichrysum odoratissimum (L.) Sweet | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Helichrysum pallidum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum panduratum O. Hoffm. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum pandurifolium Schrank. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum patulum (L.) Don. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum pedunculare | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Helichrysum pedunculatum Hilliard | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum petiolare Hilliard and Burtt | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum platypterum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum psilolepis Harv. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum rotundatum | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum rugulosum Less. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum serpyllifolium | plants | Asteraceae | edible | 植物 | キク科 | ムギワラギク | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Helichrysum setosum Harv. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum simillimum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Helichrysum species | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Helichrysum splendidum (Thunb.) Less. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum subglomeratum Less. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum sutherlandii Harv. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum tenax M. D. Hend var tenax | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum tomentosulum (Klatt) Merxm | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum trilineatum DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helichrysum umbraculigerum Less. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Helichrysum uninervium Burtt Davy | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Lourens,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),630 | ||
Helinus integrifolius | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Helinus integrifolius (Lam.) Kuntze. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Helvella lacunosa | mushrooms | Helvellaceae | edible | キノコ | ノボリリュウ科 ノボリリュウタケ科 | クロノボリリュウタケ | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | |
Hemizygia bracteosa | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Hemizygia bracteosa (Benth.) Briq. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Hericium coralloides | mushrooms | Hericiaceae | edible | キノコ | サンゴハリタケ科 | サンゴハリタケモドキ クマガシラ | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | |
Hermannia depressa | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Hermannia depressa N. E. Br. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Hermannia gerrardii Harv. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Hermannia hyssopifolia L. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Herse convolvuli | insects(imagoes,larvae : insects) | Sphingidae | edible | 昆虫類(成虫,幼虫 : ) | スズメガ科 | エビガラスズメ | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Heteromoepha arborescens | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Heteromopha trifoliata (Wendl.) Eckl. & Zeyh. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Heteromorpha arborescens | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Heteromorpha arborescens (Spreng.) Cham. & Schltdl var. abyssinica (A.Rich.) H. Wolff | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Heteropyxis natalensis | medicinal | Braithwaite,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),501 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Hexalobus monopetalus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis | plants(food,tea,food colouring) | Malvaceae | Chinese hibiscus | medicinal | 植物 | アオイ科 | ブッソウゲ | Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9. |
Hippobromus pauciflorus | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Hodotermes sp. | insects(insects) | Hodotermitidae | edible | 昆虫類(昆虫) | シュウカクシロアリ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Holarrhena pubescens | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Hoodia currorii | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Hoodia gordonii (Masson) Sweet exDecne. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||||||
Hoodia pilifera (L. f.) Plowes | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Hordeum vulgare | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | オオムギ バクガ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Hoslundia opposita Vahl | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Hteropyxis natalensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Hydnora africana | plants | Hydnoraceae | edible | 植物 | ヒドノラ科 | ヒドノラアフリカーナ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Hydnora africana | plants | Hydnoraceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒドノラ科 | ヒドノラアフリカーナ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Hypericum aethiopicum | plants | Hypericaceae | medicinal | 植物 | オトギリソウ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||
Hypericum perforarum | plants | Hypericaceae | medicinal | 植物 | オトギリソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Hypericum perforatum | plants(edible) | Hypericaceae | Perforate St John's wort Common St John's wort | medicinal | 植物 | オトギリソウ科 | セイヨウオトギリソウ | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Hyphaene coriacea | plants | Arecaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤシ科 | ドームヤシ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Hyphaene petersiana | plants | Arecaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Hypoxis colchicifolia Baker | plants | Hypoxidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コキンバイザサ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Hypoxis hemerocallidea | plants | Hypoxidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コキンバイザサ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Hypoxis hemerocallidea Fisch. Mey & Ave-Lall. | plants | Hypoxidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コキンバイザサ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Hyptis pectinata | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Ilex mitis | plants | Aquifoliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | モチノキ科 | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||
Indigofera arrecta | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Indigofera cryptantha | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Indigofera daleoides | medicinal | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||||||
Indigofera tenuissima E. Mey. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Ipomoea pes-caprae | plants | Convolvulaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒルガオ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Jamesbrittenia atropurpurpea (Benth.) | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Jasminum fluminense | plants | Oleaceae | medicinal | 植物 | モクセイ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Jatropha curcas | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | ナンヨウアブラギリ タイワンアブラギリ ジャトロファ ヤトロファ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9. | |
Jatropha curcas L. | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Jatropha zeyheri | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Jubaeopsis caffra | plants | Arecaceae | edible | 植物 | ヤシ科 | アフリカチリヤシ | J. Haynes and J. Mclaughlin, Edible palms and their uses, Fact Sheet MDCE-00-50 of the UF/Miami-Dade County Extension office (2000) J. Haynes, J. McLaughlin, Fact Sheet MDCE-00-50-1, Institute of Food and Agricultural Science, Edible palms and their uses, (2000) | |
Justica flava | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Justicia flava Vahl | plants | Acanthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キツネノマゴ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Kalanchoebrachyloba Welw. ex Britten | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Kedrostis africana (L.) Cogn. | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Kedrostis foetidissima | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Kedrostis nana | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Kedrostis nana (Lam.) Cogn. | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Khadia acutipetala | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Kigelia africana | plants | Bignoniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ノウゼンカズラ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Kigelia africana (Lam.) Benth. | plants | Bignoniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ノウゼンカズラ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Kirkia wilmsii | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Kniphofa rooperi (Moore) Lenn. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Kniphofia laxiflora Kunth | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Knowltonia capensis (L.) Huth | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Knowltonia vesicatoria | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Knowltonia vesicatoria (L. f.) Sims. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Kohautia amatymbica | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Krauseola mosambicina | medicinal | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||||||
Kyllinga alba | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Lagenaria siceraria | plants | Cucurbitaceae | bottle gourd | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | ユウガオ ヒョウタン | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Lannea cdulis | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Lannea discolor | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Lannea discolor (Sond.) Engl. | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Lannea edulis | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Lannea schweinfurthii (Engl.) Engl. | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Lannea schweinfurthii var.stuhlmannii | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Lantana camara | plants | Verbenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クマツヅラ科 | ランタナ シチヘンゲ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | |
Lantana rugosa Thunb. | plants | Verbenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クマツヅラ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Laonotis leonurus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Launaea nana (Bak.) Chiov. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Ledebouria Sp. | medicinal | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||||||
Ledebouria cooperi (Hook. f.) | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Leonotis dubia E. Mey. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Leonotis intermedia Lindl. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Leonotis leonurus | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Leonotis leonurus (L.) R. Br. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Leonotis nepetifolia | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Leonotis ocymifolia | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Leonotis ocymifolia (Burm. f.) | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Lepidium capense Thunb. | plants | Brassicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アブラナ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Lepidium pinnatum Thunb. | plants | Brassicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アブラナ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Lepidium schinzii | plants | Brassicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アブラナ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Lepidium schinzii Thell. | plants | Brassicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アブラナ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Lepista caffrorum | mushrooms | Tricholomataceae | edible | キノコ | キシメジ科 | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | ||
Lessertia annularis Burch | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Leucadendron pubescens | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Leucas martinicensis | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Leysera gnaphalodes L. | medicinal | Banyanba,J.Ethnopharmacol.,117,(2008),385 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Leyssera gnaphalioides | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Lichia amia | seafood | Carangidae | edible | 魚介類 | アジ科 | リアフィッシュ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Lichtensteinia interrupta (Thunb.) Sond. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Lichtensteinia kolbeana H. Bol. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Lichtensteinia lacera Cham. & Schltdl. | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Lichtensteinia pyrethrifolia | plants | Apiaceae | edible | 植物 | セリ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Lippia javanica | plants | Verbenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クマツヅラ科 | バーベナ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | |
Lippia javanica (Burm. f.) Spreng | plants | Verbenaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クマツヅラ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 Manenzhe,Phytochem.,65,(2004),2333 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Litchi chinensis | plants | Sapindaceae | Litchi Lychee | edible | 植物 | ムクロジ科 | ライチ ライチー レイシ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Lithognathus lithognathus | seafood | Sparidae | edible | 魚介類 | タイ科 | ホワイトスティーンブラス | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Lithospermum chinereum DC. | plants | Boraginaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ムラサキ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Lobelia pinifolia L. | plants | Campanulaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キキョウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Lobostemon fruticosus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Lobostemon fruticosus (L.) H. Buek | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Locustana pardalina | insects(imagoes : insects) | Acrididae | edible | 昆虫類(成虫 : ) | バッタ科 | チャイロトビバッタ | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Lopholaena coriifolia (Sond.) Phill. & C. A. Sm. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Loranthus oleifolius (Wendl.) Cham. & Schlechtd. | plants | Loranthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | オオバヤドリギ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Lotus discolor E. Mey. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Luffa cylindrica | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | ヘチマ イトウリ ナーベーラー ナーベナ ナーベラ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Lycium cinereum | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Lycopodium clavatum | plants | Lycopodiaceae | Stag's horm Clubmoss Ground pine | medicinal | 植物 | ヒカゲノカズラ科 | ヒカゲノカズラ | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 |
Macadamia tenuifolia | plants | Proteaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマモガシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Macrolepiota rhacodes | mushrooms | Agaricaceae | edible | キノコ | ハラタケ科 | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | ||
Macrostylis squarrosa | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Macrotermes swaziae | insects(insects) | Termitidae | edible | 昆虫類(昆虫) | シロアリ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Maerua angoliensi DC. | plants | Capparaceae Capparidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウチョウソウ科 フウチョウボク科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Maesa lanceolata | plants | Primulaceae | medicinal | 植物 | サクラソウ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Maesa lanceolata Forssk. | plants | Primulaceae | medicinal | 植物 | サクラソウ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Malus domestica | plants(blossoms,petals) | Rosaceae | edible | 植物 | バラ科 | セイヨウリンゴ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) | |
Malva parviflora L. | plants | Malvaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アオイ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Manihot esculenta | plants(flour,condiment,alcholic beverage) | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | キャッサバ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Manihot utilissima | plants(tuberous root,root sap : flour,condiment,alcholic beverage) | Euphorbiaceae | edible | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | キャッサバ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Manilkara mochisia | plants | Sapotaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカテツ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Markhamia obtusifolia (Bak.) Sprague | plants | Bignoniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ノウゼンカズラ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Maytenus heterophylla (Eckl. & Zeyh.) | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Maytenus senegalensis | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Maytenus senegalensis (Lam.) Exell | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Maytenus undata | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Melanocera menippe | insects(larvae : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Melia azedarach L. | plants(vegetables) | Meliaceae | Chinabery Bead tree Persian lilac | medicinal | 植物 | センダン科 | センダン | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 |
Melianthus comosus | plants | Melianthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | メリアンツス科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Melianthus comosus Vahl | plants | Melianthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | メリアンツス科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Melianthus major | plants(flower nectar : eaten) | Melianthaceae | edible | 植物 | メリアンツス科 | メリアンサスマヨール | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Melianthus major L. | plants | Melianthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | メリアンツス科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Mentha longifolia | plants | Lamiaceae | Horsemint European Horsemint | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | ナガバハッカ ホースミント | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 |
Mentha longifolia (L.) L. | plants(flavoring candy) | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | ナガバハッカ ホースミント | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Mentha spicata L. | plants(flavouring,garnish) | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | スペアミント ミドリハッカ オランダハッカ | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Merluccius capensis | seafood | Merlucciidae | edible | 魚介類 | メルルーサ科 | ケープヘイク | MSC Fishery Fact Sheet: South Africa hake trawl fishery (200) | |
Merluccius paradoxus | seafood | Merlucciidae | edible | 魚介類 | メルルーサ科 | ディープウォーターケイプヘイク | MSC Fishery Fact Sheet: South Africa hake trawl fishery (200) | |
Merwilla plumbea (Lindl.) Speta | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Mesembryanthemum acinaciforme | plants | Tetragoniaceae Aizoaceae | edible | 植物 | ツルナ科 ハマミズナ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | plants | Tetragoniaceae Aizoaceae | edible | 植物 | ツルナ科 ハマミズナ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum | plants | Tetragoniaceae Aizoaceae | Common Ice Plant Crystalline Iceplant | edible | 植物 | ツルナ科 ハマミズナ科 | アイスプラント | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine |
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. | plants | Tetragoniaceae Aizoaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツルナ科 ハマミズナ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Mesembryanthemum edule | plants | Tetragoniaceae Aizoaceae | edible | 植物 | ツルナ科 ハマミズナ科 | バクヤギク 莫邪菊 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Mesembryanthemum tortuosum | plants | Tetragoniaceae Aizoaceae | edible | 植物 | ツルナ科 ハマミズナ科 | カーナ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Mesembryanthemum tortuosum L. | plants | Tetragoniaceae Aizoaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ツルナ科 ハマミズナ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Micragone cana | insects(larvae : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Microhodotermes viator | insects(larvae : insects) | Termopsidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | オオシロアリ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Millettia grandis (E. Mey.) Skeels | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Mimosa pigra L. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Mimosa pudica L. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Mimusops zeyheri | plants | Sapotaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカテツ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Mohria caffrorum (L.) Desv. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Momordica balsamina | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Momordica balsamina L. | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 | ||
Momordica foetida | plants | Cucurbitaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 | ||
Monadenium lugardiae | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Monanthotaxis caffra | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Mondia whitei | plants | Apocynaceae Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 ガガイモ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Mondia whitei (Hook. f.) Skeels | plants | Apocynaceae Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 ガガイモ科 | Pedersen,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),542 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Monochlamys albicans | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Monsonia brkeana Planch. ex Harv. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Monsonia emarginata (L. f.) L'Her. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Moraea edulis | plants | Iridaceae | edible | 植物 | アヤメ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Moraea fugax | plants | Iridaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アヤメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Mugil cephalus | seafood | Mugilidae | striped mullet black mullet bully mullet jumper stringer | edible | 魚介類 | ボラ科 | ボラ マボラ マクチ クロメ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) |
Mundulea sericea | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Muraltia heisteria | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Myosotis afropalustris C. H. Wr. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Myrica cordifolia | plants | Myricaceae | edible | 植物 | ヤマモモ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Myrica serrata L. | plants | Myricaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマモモ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Myrothamnus flabellifolius | plants | Myrothamnaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミロタムヌス科 | ミロタムヌス | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | |
Myrothamnus flabellifolius Welw. | plants | Myrothamnaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミロタムヌス科 | Braithwaite,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),501 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Myrothamnus flabelliformus Welw. | plants | Myrothamnaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミロタムヌス科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Mytilus galloprovincialis | seafood | Mytilidae | blue mussel | edible | 魚介類 | イガイ科 | ムラサキイガイ | FAO Fishery Statistics (2006) |
Nenax microphylla | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Newtonia hildebrandtii (Vatke) Torre | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Nicotiana glauca | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Nicotiana tabacum | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | タバコ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Nidorella anomala Steetz. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Nidorella auriculata DC. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Noltea africana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Notobubon galbanum (L.) A. R. Magee | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Nuxia floribunda Benth. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Nylandtia spinosa | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Nylandtia spinosa (L.) Dumort. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Nymania capensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Nymania capensis (Thunb.) Lindb. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Nymphaea nouchali | plants | Nymphaeaceae | medicinal | 植物 | スイレン科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Nymphaea nouchali Burm. f. | plants | Nymphaeaceae | medicinal | 植物 | スイレン科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Nymphaea nouchali var. caerulea | plants(vegetable) | Nymphaeaceae | medicinal | 植物 | スイレン科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Ochna serrulata (Hochst.) Walp. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Ocimim canum Sims | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Ocimum americanum var.americanum | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Ocimum canum | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | ヒメボウキ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Ocotea bullata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Ocotea bullata (Burch.) Baill. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Octopus vulgaris | squids, octopuses | Octopodidae | common octopus | edible | 動物(イカ、タコ類) | マダコ科 | マダコ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) |
Odontotermes badius | insects(alate imagoes : insects) | Termitidae | edible | 昆虫類(有翅成虫 : ) | シロアリ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Oenothera biennis L. | plants | Onagraceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカバナ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Olea capensis L. | plants | Oleaceae | medicinal | 植物 | モクセイ科 | Banyanba,J.Ethnopharmacol.,117,(2008),385 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Olea europaea | plants | Oleaceae | Olive Olive leaf | medicinal | 植物 | モクセイ科 | オリーブ オリーブリーフ | Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5. |
Olea europaea L. ssp. africana (Mill.) P. S. Green | plants | Oleaceae | medicinal | 植物 | モクセイ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Olea europaea subsp.africana | plants | Oleaceae | medicinal | 植物 | モクセイ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Olea europaera | plants | Oleaceae | medicinal | 植物 | モクセイ科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Olea woodiana Knobl. | plants | Oleaceae | medicinal | 植物 | モクセイ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Oncoba spinosa Forssk. subsp spinosa | plants | Flacourtiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イイギリ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Oncorhynchus mykiss | seafood | Salmonidae | rainbow trout steelhead trout | edible | 魚介類 | サケ科 | ニジマス ショマ | FAO Fishery Statistics (2006) |
Oncosiphon glabratum (Thunb.) | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Oncosiphon piluliferum (L. f.) | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Oncosiphon suffruticosum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Oncosiphon suffruticosum (L.) Kallersjo | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Opuntia ficus-indica | plants | Cactaceae | medicinal | 植物 | サボテン科 | ウチワサボテン オオガタホウケン カクタスペア トゥナ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Oreochromis niloticus | seafood | Cichlidae | Nile tilapia | edible | 魚介類 | カワスズメ科 | チカダイ テラピア イズミダイ | Main producer countries of Oreochromis niloticus (FAO Fishery Statistics, 2006) |
Ornithogalum longibracteatum Jacq. | plants | Asparagaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キジカクシ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Ornithogalum pilosum | plants | Asparagaceae | edible | 植物 | キジカクシ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Orthosiphon labiatus N. E. Br. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Oryctes boas | insects(larvae : insects) | Scarabaeidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | コガネムシ科 | サイカブトムシ類 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Oryctes monoceros | insects(larvae : insects) | Scarabaeidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | コガネムシ科 | モノケロスサイカブト | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Oryctes owariensis | insects(larvae : insects) | Scarabaeidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | コガネムシ科 | オワリエンシスサイカブト | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Oryza sativa | plants | Poaceae | Rice Sprouting brown rice | edible | 植物 | イネ科 | イネ ゲンマイ ハツガゲンマイ コメ セイハクマイ | FAO of United Nation,XIX ISSUE No. 1 April (2006) |
Oryza sativa | plants | Poaceae | Rice Sprouting brown rice | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | イネ ゲンマイ ハツガゲンマイ コメ セイハクマイ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Osmitopsis afra (L.) K. Bremer | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Osmitopsis asteriscoides | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Osmitopsis asteriscoides (L.) Less. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Osteospermum imbricatum | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Osyridicarpos schimperianus (Hochst. ex. A. Rich)A. DC. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Othonna leptodactyla Harv. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Ovalipes trimaculatus | shrimps, crabs | Portunidae | edible | 動物(エビ、カニ) | ワタリガニ科 | ミナミヒラツメガニ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Oxalis cernua | plants | Oxalidaceae | edible | 植物 | カタバミ科 | オキザリスセルヌア オオキバナカタバミ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Oxalis cf.tricolor | plants | Oxalidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カタバミ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Oxalis compressa | plants | Oxalidaceae | edible | 植物 | カタバミ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Oxalis incarnata L. | plants | Oxalidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カタバミ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||
Oxalis pes-caprae | plants(edible) | Oxalidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カタバミ科 | オオキバナカタバミ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Oxalis pes-caprae L. | plants | Oxalidaceae | medicinal | 植物 | カタバミ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Oxygonum alatum | plants | Polygonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | タデ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Oxystele sinensis | seafood | Trochidae | edible | 魚介類 | ニシキウズガイ科 | ナンアメギガイ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Ozoroa insignis | medicinal | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||||||
Ozoroa obovata | medicinal | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||||||
Ozoroa paniculosa (Sond.) R. & A. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Pachymetopon grande | seafood | Sparidae | edible | 魚介類 | タイ科 | ブロンズブリーム | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Pancratium tenuifolium | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Pancratium tenuifolium Hochst. ex A. Rich | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Panicum miliaceum | plants | Poaceae | millet | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | キビ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Panulirus homarus | shrimps, crabs | Palinuridae | edible | 動物(エビ、カニ) | イセエビ科 | ケブカイセエビ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Pappea capensis | plants | Sapindaceae | edible | 植物 | ムクロジ科 | パッペア・カペンシス ジャケットプラム | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Pappea capensis | plants | Sapindaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ムクロジ科 | パッペア・カペンシス ジャケットプラム | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Parinari capensis subsp.incohata | plants | Chrysobalanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クリソバラヌス科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Parinari cuatellifolia Planch. Ex. Benth | plants | Chrysobalanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クリソバラヌス科 | More,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),373 | ||
Parinari curatellifolia | plants | Chrysobalanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クリソバラヌス科 | パリナリ・クラテリフォリア パリナリクラテリフォリア | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Parkinsonia aculeata | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Parmelia hottentotta | plants | Parmeliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウメノキゴケ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Passiflora edulis | plants(edulis) | Passifloraceae | Passion fruit | medicinal | 植物 | トケイソウ科 | パッションフルーツ クダモノトケイソウ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Pavonia senegalensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Pectinaria articulata | polychaeta | Asclepiadaceae | edible | 動物(多毛類) | ガガイモ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Pectinaria maughamii | polychaeta | Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 動物(多毛類) | ガガイモ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Pelargonium acetosum | plants | Geraniaceae | edible | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | ペラルゴニウム・アケトスム | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Pelargonium alchemilloides | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Pelargonium antidysentericum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kostel. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pelargonium capitatum | plants | Geraniaceae | Wild rose pelargonium | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | ローズゼラニウム | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Pelargonium cuculatum (L.) L'Her. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pelargonium fulgidum | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Pelargonium graveolens L'Her. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||
Pelargonium grossularioides (L.) L'Her. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pelargonium incrassatum | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Pelargonium luridum | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Pelargonium odoratissimum (L.) L'Her. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pelargonium peltatum | plants | Geraniaceae | edible | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | ツタバゼラニウム アイビーゼラニューム | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Pelargonium pinnatum (L.) L'Her. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pelargonium radens | plants | Geraniaceae | Rasp-leaved pelargonium | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | キクバテンジクアオイ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Pelargonium ramosissimum (Cav.) Willd. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pelargonium reniforme Curtis | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pelargonium reniforme Curtis subsp. reniforme | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||
Pelargonium reniforme Curtis subsp. velutinum (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Dreyer | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||
Pelargonium sidoides | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Pelargonium sidoides DC. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | Schnitzler,Phytomedicine,15,(2008),1108 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pelargonium triste | plants | Geraniaceae | edible | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | ペラルゴニウム・トリステ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Pelargonium triste (L.) L'Her. | plants | Geraniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フウロソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pellaea calomelanos | insects | Pentatomidae | medicinal | 昆虫類 | カメムシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Pellaea calomelanos (Swartz) | insects | Pentatomidae | medicinal | 昆虫類 | カメムシ科 | Braithwaite,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),501 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Peltophorum africanum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Penaeus indicus | shrimps, crabs | Penaeidae | Indian shrimp | edible | 動物(エビ、カニ) | クルマエビ科 | インドエビ | FAO Fishery Statistics (2006) |
Penaeus monodon | shrimps, crabs | Penaeidae | black tiger prawn | edible | 動物(エビ、カニ) | クルマエビ科 | ウシエビ ブラックタイガー | FAO Fishery Statistics (2006) |
Pennisetum glaucum | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | トウジンビエ 唐人稗 パールミレット | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Pentanisia prunelloides | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Pentanisia prunelloides Walp. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Pentarrhinum insipidium | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Pentzia globosa | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Pergularia daemia | plants | Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Pergularia edulis | plants | Asclepiadaceae | Hottentot Bread | edible | 植物 | ガガイモ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Perna perna | seafood | Mytilidae | edible | 魚介類 | イガイ科 | ペルナイガイ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Persea americana | plants | Lauraceae | avocado alligator pear | medicinal | 植物 | クスノキ科 | アボカド ワニナシ バターフルーツ アバカテ | Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.1,ISBN 1-58829-281-9. |
Persicaria decipiens (R. Br) K. L. Wilson | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Petroselenium crispum | medicinal | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nyman ex A. W. Hill | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | パセリ パセリー オランダパセリ | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Peucedanum galbanum | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Peucedanum magalismontanum | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Peucedanum sulcatum | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Peucedanus galbanum | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Pharnaceum lineare L. f. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Phaseolus vulgaris | plants | Fabaceae | common bean Kidney beans sayaingen | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | インゲンマメ サヤインゲン サイトウ シロインゲンマメ シロハナマメ トラマメ ウズラマメ ゴガツササゲ サンドマメ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Philenoptera sutherlandii (Harv.) Schrie | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Phoenix farinifera | plants | Arecaceae | edible | 植物 | ヤシ科 | フェニクス・ファリニフェラ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Phoenix reclinata | plants(palm sugar) | Arecaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤシ科 | セネガルヤシ カブダチソテツジュロ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Phoenix reclinata | plants(sap from inflorescence stalk : palm sugar) | Arecaceae | edible | 植物 | ヤシ科 | セネガルヤシ カブダチソテツジュロ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Phragmites australis | plants | Poaceae | Common reed Carrizo | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | ヨシ 葭 アシ 葦 キタヨシ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Phygelius capensis E. Mey. ex Benth. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Phyllanthus meyerianus Mill. Arg. | plants | Pyllanthaceae Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コミカンソウ科 トウダイグサ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Phytolacca americana L. | plants | Phytolaccaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマゴボウ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Phytolacca octandra L. | plants | Phytolaccaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマゴボウ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Piliostigma thonningii | plants | Fabaceae | msegese | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | ムセゲッセ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 |
Pimpinella caffra | plants | Apiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | セリ科 | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||
Pinus pinea | plants | Pinaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マツ科 | イタリアカサマツ カサマツ ピニョン イタリアイシマツ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Piper betle | plants | Piperaceae | Betel | medicinal | 植物 | コショウ科 | ベテル キンマ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Piper capense | plants | Piperaceae | edible | 植物 | コショウ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Piper capense L. f. | plants | Piperaceae | medicinal | 植物 | コショウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Pittisporum viridiflorum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Pittosporum viridiflorum | plants | Pittosporaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トベラ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Pittosporum viridiflorum Sims | plants | Pittosporaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トベラ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Plantago lanceolata L. | plants | Plantaginaceae | medicinal | 植物 | オオバコ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Plantago major | plants | Plantaginaceae | Greater plantan Rat-tail plantain Common Plantain | medicinal | 植物 | オオバコ科 | セイヨウオオバコ ヨウシュオオバコ オニオオバコ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 |
Plantago major L. | plants | Plantaginaceae | medicinal | 植物 | オオバコ科 | セイヨウオオバコ ヨウシュオオバコ オニオオバコ | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Plecostachys serpyllifolia | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Plectostachys serphylifolia (P. J. Bergius) Hilliard & B. L. Burtt | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Plectranthus esculentus | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Plectranthus fruticosus L' Her. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Plectranthus grallatus | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 | ||
Plectranthus laxiflorus Benth. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Plectranthus madagascariensis (Pers.) Benth. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Plectranthus neochilus | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Pleurostyloia capensis (Turcz.) Loes | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Plocaederus frenatus | insects(larvae : insects) | Cerambycidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | カミキリムシ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Plumbago auriculata | plants | Plumbaginaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イソマツ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Plumbago auriculata L. | plants | Plumbaginaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イソマツ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Plumbago zeylanica | plants | Plumbaginaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イソマツ科 | セイロンマツリ インドマツリ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | |
Podaxon carcinomalis (L.) Fr. | mushrooms | medicinal | キノコ | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||
Polianthes tuberose L. | medicinal | Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | ||||||
Pollichia campestris | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Polyclaeis equestris | insects(imagoes : insects) | Curculionidae | edible | 昆虫類(成虫 : ) | ゾウムシ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Polyclaeis plumbeus | insects(imagoes : insects) | Curculionidae | edible | 昆虫類(成虫 : ) | ゾウムシ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Polygala fruticosa | plants | Polygalaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒメハギ科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Polygala fruticosa Berg. | plants | Polygalaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒメハギ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Polygala tenuifolia Willd | plants | Polygalaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒメハギ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Polygala virgata Thunb. | plants | Polygalaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒメハギ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Polysiphonia virgata C. Agardh | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Pomadasys commersonii | seafood | Haemulidae | edible | 魚介類 | イサキ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Pomatomus saltatrix | seafood | Pomatomidae | edible | 魚介類 | オキスズキ科 | オキスズキ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Poroderma africanum | seafood | Scyliorhinidae | edible | 魚介類 | トラザメ科 | タテスジトラザメ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Portulaca oleracea | plants | Portulacaceae | Purslane | medicinal | 植物 | スベリヒユ科 | スベリヒユ プルピエ オオスベリヒユ タチスベリヒユ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Portulacaria afra | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Pouzolzia mixta | plants | Urticaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イラクサ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Pouzolzia mixta Solms | plants | Urticaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イラクサ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Praeroxylon obliquum (Thunb.) Radlk. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Prelargonium sidoides DC. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||||||
Printzia aromatica | plants | Asteraceae | edible | 植物 | キク科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Prionium palmita | plants | Juncaceae | edible | 植物 | イグサ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Protasparagus africanus (Lam.) Oberm. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Protea mellifera | plants | Proteaceae | edible | 植物 | ヤマモガシ科 | シュガー・ブッシュ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Protea nitida Mill. | plants | Proteaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマモガシ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Protea repens | plants | Proteaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマモガシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Protea repens L. | plants | Proteaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマモガシ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Protea simplex | plants | Proteaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤマモガシ科 | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||
Prunus africana | plants | Rosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バラ科 | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Prunus africana (Hook. f.) Kalkman | plants | Rosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バラ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Prunus armeniaca | plants | Rosaceae | Apricot Wild apricot | edible | 植物 | バラ科 | アンズ アプリコット カラモモ アンニン | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Prunus avium | plants | Rosaceae | Wild cherry Sweet cherry cherry | edible | 植物 | バラ科 | サクランボ オウトウ スイートチェリー | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Pseudarthria hookeri var.hookeri | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Psiadia punctulata | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Psidium guajava | plants | Myrtaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フトモモ科 | グァバ ギャバ バンザクロ バンジロウ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | |
Psidium guajava L. | plants | Myrtaceae | Common guava Guava | medicinal | 植物 | フトモモ科 | グァバ ギャバ バンザクロ バンジロウ | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 |
Psilocaulon junceum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Ptaeroxylon obliquum | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Pterocarpus angolensis | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Pterocelastrus echinatus N. E. Br. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Pterodiscus speciosus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Pteronia onobromoides | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Pteronia onobromoides DC. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Punica granatum | plants | Punicaceae | Pomegranate | medicinal | 植物 | ザクロ科 | ザクロ | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Punica granatum L. | plants(eaten) | Punicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ザクロ科 | ザクロ | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | |
Pycnostachys urticifolia Hook | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Pyrus communis var. sativa | plants | Rosaceae | edible | 植物 | バラ科 | ヨーロッパナシ セイヨウナシ 西洋梨 | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) | |
Pyura stolonifera | seafood | Pyuridae | edible | 魚介類 | マボヤ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Quaqua mammilaris | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Rabiea albinota | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Rafnia acuminata (E. Mey.) G. J. Campbell & B. -E. van Wyk | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Rafnia amplexicaulis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Rafnia amplexicaulis Thunb. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Ranunculus multifidus | plants | Ranunculaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キンポウゲ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Ranunculus multifidus Forssk. | plants | Ranunculaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キンポウゲ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Rapanea melanophloeos | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Rapanea melanophloeos (L.) Mez | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Raphionacme burkei | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Raphionacme hirsuta | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Rauvolfia caffra | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Rauvolfia caffra Sond. | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | ||
Rhabdosargus holubi | seafood | Sparidae | Cape stumpnose | edible | 魚介類 | タイ科 | ケープスタンプノーズ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) |
Rhamnnus prinoides L'Herit. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Rhamnus prinoides L' Her. | plants | Rhamnaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クロウメモドキ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Rhinobatos annulatus | seafood | Rhinobatidae | Lesser sandshark | edible | 魚介類 | サカタザメ科 | ライノバトス・アンニュラートス | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) |
Rhipsalis baccifera (J. Mill.) Stearn | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Rhizophora mucronata | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Rhoicissus tridentata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Rhus chirindensis Baker f. | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Rhus gueinzii Sond. | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Rhus lancea | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Rhus rehmanniana Engl. | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Rhus undulata | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Rhynchophorus phoenicis | insects(larvae : insects) | Rhynchophoridae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | オサゾウムシ科 | ヤシオサゾウムシ類 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |
Ribes nigrum | plants(flower buds : edible) | Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae | Blackcurrant Quinsy berry | edible | 植物 | スグリ科 ユキノシタ科 | カシス クロスグリ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Ribes uva-crispa | plants | Grossulariaceae Saxifragaceae | Gooseberries | edible | 植物 | スグリ科 ユキノシタ科 | グズベリー セイヨウスグリ オオスグリ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Richinus communis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Ricinis communis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Ricinus communis | plants | Euphorbiaceae | Costor-oil plant palma-chisti | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | トウゴマ アカトウゴマ ミズマ | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Ricinus communis L. | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.2,ISBN 0-89603-877-7. van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Ricinus communis L. var. communis | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Ricinus communis var.communis | plants | Euphorbiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | トウダイグサ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Rorippa nasturitum-aquaticum (L.) | plants | Brassicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アブラナ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb. | medicinal | Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Rubia cordifolia | plants | Rubiaceae | Indian madder Munjeet Manjishta | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | クルマバアカネ アカミノアカネ | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 |
Rubia cordifolia L. | plants | Rubiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Rubia petiolaris DC. | plants | Rubiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Rubus fruticosus | plants | Rosaceae | Blackberry Bramble | edible | 植物 | バラ科 | ブラックベリー セイヨウヤブイチゴ クロイチゴ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine |
Rubus ludwigii Eckl. & Zeyh. | plants | Rosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バラ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Rubus pinnatus Willd. | plants | Rosaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バラ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Rumex crispus | plants | Polygonaceae | Curled dock Yellow dock | medicinal | 植物 | タデ科 | ナガバギシギシ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 |
Rumex crispus L. | plants | Polygonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | タデ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Rumex lanceolatus | plants | Polygonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | タデ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Rumex luxurians | plants | Polygonaceae | edible | 植物 | タデ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Rumex sagittatus | plants | Polygonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | タデ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Rumex sagittatus Thunb. | plants | Polygonaceae | medicinal | 植物 | タデ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Ruta graveolens | plants | Rutaceae | Rue Herb of grace Herbygrass | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | ヘンルーダ ヘンルウダ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 |
Ruta graveolens L. | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Saccharum officinarum | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | サトウキビ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Salacia kraussii | plants | Celastraceae | medicinal | 植物 | ニシキギ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Salicornia fruticosa | plants | Chenopodiaceae | edible | 植物 | アカザ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Salix babylonica L. | plants | Salicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤナギ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Salix mucronata | plants | Salicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤナギ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Salix mucronata Thunb. | plants | Salicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヤナギ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Salsola aphylla | plants | Amaranthaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ヒユ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Salvadora persica | plants | Salvadoraceae | Toothbrush tree Salt bush Mustard tree | medicinal | 植物 | サルヴァドラ科 | サルバドル・ペルシカ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Salvia africana-caerulea | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Salvia africana-caerulea L. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Kamatou,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),664 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Salvia africana-hutea L. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Kamatou,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),664 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Salvia africana-lutea | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Salvia chamelaeagnea Berg. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Kamatou,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),664 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Salvia officinalis | plants(eaten) | Lamiaceae | Common sage sage | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | セージ サルビア コモンセージ ガーデンセージ ヤクヨウサルビア | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 |
Salvia repens | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Kamatou,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),664 | ||
Salvia runcinata | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Kamatou,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),664 | ||
Salvia scabra | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Kamatou,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),664 | ||
Salvia stenophylla | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Salvia stenophylla Burch. ex Benth. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 Kamatou,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),664 | ||
Salvia triangularis | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Kamatou,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),664 | ||
Samolus valerandi L. | plants | Primulaceae | medicinal | 植物 | サクラソウ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Sansevieria aethiopica Thunb. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Sansevieria hyacinthoides | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||||||
Sarcostemma viminale | plants | Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Sarpa salpa | seafood | Sparidae | edible | 魚介類 | タイ科 | サレマ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Scabiosa columbaria | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Scadoxis puniceus | medicinal | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||||||
Scadoxus multiflorus (Martyn) Raf. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Scadoxus punicens | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Scadoxus punicens (L.) Friis & Nordal | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Scadoxus puniceus | medicinal | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||||||
Scadoxus puniceus (L.) Friis & Nordal | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Scaevola plumieri | plants | Goodeniaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クサトベラ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Sceletium tortuosum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Sceletium tortuosum (L.) N. E. Br. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Sceletrium emarcidum (Thumb.) L. Bolus ex H. Jacobsen | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Schefflera umbellifera | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Schinziophyton rautanenii | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. | plants | Schisandraceae | medicinal | 植物 | マツブサ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Schkuria pinnata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Schotia afra var.afra | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Schotia brachypetala | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Schotia brachypetala Sond. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Schotia speciosa | plants | Fabaceae | edible | 植物 | マメ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Scilla natalensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Sclerocarya birrea | plants | Anacardiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ウルシ科 | マルーラ | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | |
Sclerocarya caffra | plants | Anacardiaceae | edible | 植物 | ウルシ科 | スクレロカリヤ・カフラ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Sclerochiton illicifolius | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Scylla serrata | shrimps, crabs | Portunidae | edible | 動物(エビ、カニ) | ワタリガニ科 | ノコギリガザミ アミメノコギリガザミ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Searsia chirindensis (Baker f.) Moffett | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Searsia natalensis (Bernh. ex Krauss ) F.A. Barkley | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Searsia pyroides (Burch.) Moffett | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Secamone gerrardii Harv. Ex Benth. | plants | Asclepiadaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガガイモ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Sechium edule | plants | Cucurbitaceae | chayote christophene mirliton vegetable pear | medicinal | 植物 | ウリ科 | ハヤトウリ センナリウリ センナリ チャヨテ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Securidaca longepedunculata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Securidaca longipedunculata Fresen. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Selaginella dregei | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Senecio Serratuloides | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Senecio bupleuroides DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Senecio deltoideus | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Senecio ficoides | plants | Asteraceae | edible | 植物 | キク科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Senecio inormatus DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Senecio oxyriifolius | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Senecio quinquelobus (Thunb.) DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Senecio serratuloides | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Senecio serratuloides DC. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Senecio serratuloides DC. var serratuloides | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Senecio speciosus Willd. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Senna didymobotrya | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Senna didymobotrya (Fresenius) N. W. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Senna italica | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Senna occidentalis (L.) | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | ||
Senna petersiana | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Senna petersiana (Bolle) J. M. | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | ||
Sepia vermiculata | squids, octopuses | Sepiidae | edible | 動物(イカ、タコ類) | コウイカ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Sesamothamnus lugardii N. E. Br. ex. Stapf | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Sesamum indicum | plants | Pedaliaceae | Sesame Benne Gingili | medicinal | 植物 | ゴマ科 | ゴマ シロゴマ クロゴマ | Medicinal Plants of the World by Ivan A.Ross,Vol.3,ISBN 978-1-58829-129-5. People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Setaria italica | plants | Poaceae | foxtail millet bengal grass | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | アワ モチアワ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Setaria sphacelata | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Sideroxylon inerme | plants | Sapotaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカテツ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Sideroxylon inerme L. | plants | Sapotaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカテツ科 | Momtaz,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),507 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Siphonochilus aethiopicus | medicinal | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Siphonochilus aethiopicus (Schweinf.) B. L. Burtt | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Siphonochilus natalensis (Schltr. & K. Schum.) J. M. Wood & Franks | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Sisymbrium capense | plants | Brassicaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アブラナ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Solanum aculeastrum | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Solanum capense L. | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Solanum giganteum Jacq. | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Solanum incanum L. | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Solanum panduriforme E. Mey. | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | More,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),373 | ||
Solanum retroflexum | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Solanum supinum | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||
Solanum tuberosum | plants | Solanaceae | potato | edible | 植物 | ナス科 | ジャガイモ ニドイモ | INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF THE POTATO 2008 New light on a hidden treasure,(2009)ISBN978-92-5-306142-8 |
Solanum tuberosum | plants | Solanaceae | potato | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | ジャガイモ ニドイモ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Solen capensis | seafood | Solenidae | edible | 魚介類 | マテガイ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Solen cylindricus | seafood | Solenidae | edible | 魚介類 | マテガイ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Solenostemon rotundifolius | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Sorghum bicolor | plants | Poaceae | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | モロコシ ナミモロコシ ソルガム マイロ タカキビ モロコシキビ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Sparaxis bulbifera | plants | Iridaceae | edible | 植物 | アヤメ科 | スパラキシス・ブルビフェラ スパラクシス・ブルビフェラ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Sparodon durbanensis | seafood | Sparidae | Musselcracker seabream | edible | 魚介類 | タイ科 | ミューゼルクラッカーシーブリーム | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) |
Spermacoce natalensis Hochst. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Spihonochilus aethiopicus (Schweinf.) B. L. Burtt | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Spilanthes mauritiana | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Spirostachys africana | medicinal | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Spirostachys africana Sond. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Stachys thunbergii Benth. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Stangeria eriopus | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Stapelia gigantea | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Stapelia gigantea N. E. Br. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Staria megaphylla | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Steganotaenia araliacea | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Steganotaenia araliacea Hochst. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Steirodiscus tagetes (L.) Schltr. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Stenodontes downesi | insects(larvae : insects) | Cerambycidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | カミキリムシ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Stephania abyssinica | medicinal | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||||||
Sternocera orissa | insects(imagoes : insects) | Buprestidae | edible | 昆虫類(成虫 : ) | タマムシ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Stipagrostis uniplumis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Strelitzia nicolai | plants | Musaceae | medicinal | 植物 | バショウ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Strelitzia reginae | plants | Musaceae | edible | 植物 | バショウ科 | ゴクラクチョウカ | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Strophanthus speciosus | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Strychnos henningsii | plants | Loganiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マチン科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Strychnos madagascariensis | plants | Loganiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マチン科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Strychnos potatorum | plants | Loganiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マチン科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Strychnos pungens | plants | Loganiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マチン科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Strychnos spinosa | plants | Loganiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マチン科 | モンキーボール ストリクノス・スピノサ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Stylochiton natalensis Schott | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Suhria vittata | red algae | Gelidiaceae | edible | 紅藻 | テングサ科 | スフリア・ヴィッタータ | ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0 | |
Suillus granulatus | mushrooms | Suillaceae Boletaceae | edible | キノコ | ヌメリイグチ科 イグチ科 | チチアワタケ ツブアワタケ | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | |
Sutherlandia frutescens | medicinal | Fu,J.Nat.Prod.,71,(2008),1749 Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Sutherlandia frutescens (L.) R. Br. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Symphytum officinale | plants(coffee substitute) | Boraginaceae | Comfrey Knitbone | medicinal | 植物 | ムラサキ科 | ヒレハリソウ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Synadenium cupulare | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Synaptolapis kirkii | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Synaptolepis kirkii | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Synaptolepis kirkii Oliv. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Syzigium cordatum var.cordatum | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Syzygium cordatum | plants | Myrtaceae | Water Berry | medicinal | 植物 | フトモモ科 | シジギウム・コルダツム | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 |
Syzygium cordatum Hochst. | plants | Myrtaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フトモモ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Syzygium gerraridii (Harv. ex Hook f.) | plants | Myrtaceae | medicinal | 植物 | フトモモ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Tabernaemontana elegans Stapf | plants | Apocynaceae | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Tagetes minuta | plants | Asteraceae | Muster-John-Henry Khaki weed Stinking Roger | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | タジェット | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Talinum caffrum | plants | Portulacaceae | medicinal | 植物 | スベリヒユ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Talinum caffrum (Thunb.) Eckl. & Zeyh. | plants | Portulacaceae | medicinal | 植物 | スベリヒユ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Tarchonanthus camphorates L. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Tarchonanthus camphoratus | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Tarchonanthus camphoratus L. | medicinal | Braithwaite,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),501 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Teclea gerrardii Verdoorn | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Tecomaria capensis | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Tecomaria capensis (Thunb.) Spach | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Tephrosia capensis (Jacq.) Pers. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Tephrosia grandiflora (Ait.) Pers. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Tephrosia kraussiana Meisn. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Tephrosia macropoda (E. Mey.) Harv. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Terfezia sp. | fungi | Terfeziaceae Pezizaceae | edible | 菌類 | イモタケ科 チャワンタケ科 | ケンブリッジ世界の食物史大百科事典2,-主要食物:栽培植物と使用動物ー,三輪睿太郎 監訳 朝倉書店 ISBN4-254-43532-0 | ||
Termes capencis | insects(insects) | Termitidae | edible | 昆虫類(昆虫) | シロアリ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Terminalia sericea | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||
Terminalia sericea Burch. ex. DC. | plants | Combretaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シクンシ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Termitomyces striatus | mushrooms | Lyophyllaceae | edible | キノコ | シメジ科 | E. Boa, Wild edible fungi, A global overview of their use and importance to people, Non-wood Forest Products 17, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (2004) ISBN 92-5-105157-7 | ||
Termminalis sericea Burch. ex. DC. | medicinal | Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | ||||||
Testudinaria elephantipes | plants | Dioscoreaceae | edible | 植物 | ヤマノイモ科 | キッコウリュウ 亀甲竜 ツルカメソウ 蔓亀草 ゾウノアシソウ 象趾草 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | |
Tetradenia riparia | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||||||
Tetradenia riparia (Hochst.) Codd | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Tetragonia decumbens | plants | Aizoaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ハマミズナ科 ツルナ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Teucrium africannum Thunb. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Teucrium trifidum Retz. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Thesium hystrix | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Thesium hystrix A. W. Hill. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Thespesia acutiloba (Bak. f.) Exell & Mendonca | plants | Malvaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アオイ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Thymus vulgaris L. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Tinnea zambesiaca Bak. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Trachyandra falcata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Trichilia dregeana Harv. & Sond. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Trichilia emetica | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Trichilia emetica subsp.emetica | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 York,J.Ethnopharmacol.,135,(2011),696 | ||||||
Trichillia emetica Vahl subsp. emetica | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Tridax procumbens | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Trifolium subterraneum | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | Shaofang,J.Nat.Prod.,61,(1998),508 | ||
Trigona togoensis var. junodi | insects(larvae, honeydew : insects) | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫,蜜 : ) | ハリナシバチ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | |||
Triticum aestivum | plants | Poaceae | Wheat | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | コムギ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Triumfetta welwitschii var.hirsuta | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Tubaghia violacea Harv. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Tulbaghia alliacea L. f. | medicinal | Banyanba,J.Ethnopharmacol.,117,(2008),385 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Tulbaghia cepacea L. f. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Tulbaghia violacea | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||||||
Tulbaghia violacea Harv. | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Turbo sarmaticus | seafood | Turbinidae | edible | 魚介類 | リュウテン科 | リュウオウスガイ | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | |
Turraea floribunda | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Turraea floribunda Hochst. | medicinal | McFarland,Phytochem.,65,(2004),2031 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Turraea nilotica | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Turraea nilotica kotschy & Peyr | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Turraea obtusifolia | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Tylecodon wallichii (Harv.) Toelken | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Tylosema esculenta | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Typha capensis | plants | Typhaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ガマ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Ultica urens L. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Umbrina robinsoni | seafood | Sciaenidae | edible | 魚介類 | ニベ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Upaca kirkiana | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Upogebia africana | shrimps, crabs | Upogebiidae | edible | 動物(エビ、カニ) | アナジャコ科 | The South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity, Coastal fishery resources an easy guide (2004) | ||
Urginea altissima (L. f.) Baker | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Urginea physodes | medicinal | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||||||
Urginea sanguinea | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Urochloa mosambicensis | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Urota sinope | insects(larvae : insects) | Saturniidae | edible | 昆虫類(幼虫 : ) | ヤママユガ科 | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 | ||
Ursinia tenuiloba DC. | medicinal | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||||||
Vaccinium myrtillus | plants | Ericaceae | Bilberry Huckleberry Whortleberry | edible | 植物 | ツツジ科 | ビルベリー セイヨウスノキ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Valeriana capensis | plants | Caprifoliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | スイカズラ科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Valeriana capensis Thunb. | plants | Caprifoliaceae | medicinal | 植物 | スイカズラ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Vangueria infausta | plants | Rubiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | ヴァングエリア・インファウスタ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Vangueria infausta Burch. | plants | Rubiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Vangueria infausta subsp.infausta | plants | Rubiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | アカネ科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Veleimia capensis (L.) DC. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Vernonia adoensis Sch. Bip. ex. Walp. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Vernonia colorata (Willd.) Drake | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||
Vernonia colorata subsp.colorata | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Vernonia fastigiata | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Vernonia hirsuta | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Vernonia hirsuta (DC.) Sch. Bip. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Vernonia mespillifolia Less. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Vernonia myriantha | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Vernonia natalensis | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||
Vernonia neocorymbosa Hilliard | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Vernonia oligocephala | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Vernonia spp. | plants | Asteraceae | medicinal | 植物 | キク科 | T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Vigna radiata | plants | Fabaceae | Mung bean | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | リョクトウ ヤエナリ ムングマメ ブンドウ アオアズキ リョクトウモヤシ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Vigna subterranea | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | フタゴマメ バンバラマメ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Vigna unguiculata | plants | Fabaceae | cowpea | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | ササゲ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Vigna vexillata | plants | Fabaceae | medicinal | 植物 | マメ科 | サクヤアカササゲ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Vinca major | plants | Apocynaceae | Greater periwinkle | medicinal | 植物 | キョウチクトウ科 | ツルニチニチソウ | Venter,J.Ethnopharmacol.,119,(2008),81 |
Viscum capense | plants | Santalaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ビャクダン科 | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. T.S.A.Thring,J.Ethnopharmacol.,103,(2006),261 | ||
Viscum capense L. f. | plants | Santalaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ビャクダン科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Viscum capensis | plants | Santalaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ビャクダン科 | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Vitellariopsis marginata | medicinal | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||||||
Vitellariopsis marginata (N. E. Br.) | medicinal | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||||||
Vitex obovata ssp. | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Nyiligira,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),680 | ||
Vitex rehmannii Guerke | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Nyiligira,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),680 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Vitex wilmsii Guerke | plants | Lamiaceae | medicinal | 植物 | シソ科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Vitis capensis | plants | Vitaceae | edible | 植物 | ブドウ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Vitis spp. | plants(Fresh fruit, jelly, cold drink, cooked green.) | Vitaceae | Grape Wild Grapes | edible | 植物 | ブドウ科 | ブドウ | USDA, freshfruits and vegetables (2012) |
Waltheria indica | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 | ||||||
Warburgia salutaris | medicinal | Miththapala,Conserving Medicinal Species,IUCN,(2006),ISBN:955-8177-41-5 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Warburgia salutaris (Bertol. f.) Chiov. | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Watsonia densiflora | medicinal | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 | ||||||
Watsonia tabularis | medicinal | Fawole,J.Ethnopharmacol.,123,(2009),237 | ||||||
Widdringtonia cedarbergensis J. A. Marsh | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Withania somnifera | plants | Solanaceae | Winter cherry Ashwagandha | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | アシュワガンダ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Withania somnifera (L.) Dun | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 | ||
Withania somniferum (L.) Dunal | plants | Solanaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ナス科 | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Xerophyta retinervis | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Ximenia americana | plants(eaten) | Olacaceae | medicinal | 植物 | オラクス科 | ハマナツメモドキ タローナッツ | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | |
Ximenia caffra | plants | Olacaceae | medicinal | 植物 | オラクス科 | Mathabe,J.Ethnopharmacol.,105,(2006),286 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||
Ximenia caffra var.caffra | plants | Olacaceae | medicinal | 植物 | オラクス科 | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||
Xysmalobium undulatum | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Xysmalobium undulatum (L.) Ainton f. var. ensifolium Burch. ex Scott-Elliot | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||||||
Xysmalobium undulatum (L.) Ainton f. var. undulatum | medicinal | Huang,J.Ethnopharmacol..,120,(2008),123 | ||||||
Xysmalobium undulatum (L.) Ait. f. | medicinal | Pedersen,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),542 Stafford,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),513 Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Zantedeschia aethiopica | medicinal | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||||||
Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.) Spreng. | medicinal | van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||||||
Zantedeschia albomaculata | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Zantedeschia undulatum | medicinal | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. | ||||||
Zanthoxylum capense | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | Ndhlala,J.Ethnopharmacol.,133,(2011),663 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | ||
Zanthoxylum capense (Thunb.) Harv. | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 van Wyk,J.Ethnopharmacol.,4,(2008),331 | ||
Zanthoxylum davyi (I.Verd.) PG. Waterman | plants | Rutaceae | medicinal | 植物 | ミカン科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 Tshikalange,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),478 | ||
Zea mays | plants(eaten) | Poaceae | Corn Ornamental maize Sweet corn | medicinal | 植物 | イネ科 | トウモロコシ ナンバンキビ トウキビ ヤングコーン ベビーコーン | People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. |
Zehneria scabra | medicinal | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 | ||||||
Zingiber officinale | plants | Zingiberaceae | Ginger | medicinal | 植物 | ショウガ科 | ショウガ コショウガ ハジカミ クレノハジカミ ジンジャー | Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications |
Ziziphus mucronata | plants | Rhamnaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クロウメモドキ科 | ジジフス・ムクロナタ | Clarkson,J.Ethnopharmacol.,92,(2004),177 People's plants,A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa by Ben-Erik van Wyk.Nigel Gericke,ISBN 1-875093-19-2. Wyk.Medicinal Plants,(2000),Briza Publications | |
Ziziphus mucronata Willd. | plants | Rhamnaceae | medicinal | 植物 | クロウメモドキ科 | McGaw,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),482 | ||
Zizipus mucronata Willd. | medicinal | Verschaeve,J.Ethnopharmacol.,120,(2008),575 | ||||||
Zizyphus mucronata | plants | Rhamnaceae | edible | 植物 | クロウメモドキ科 | U. P. Hedrick, Sturtevants Edible Plants of the World, (1919), The Southwest School of Botanical Medicine | ||
Zonocerus elegans | insects(imagoes : insects) | Acrididae | edible | 昆虫類(成虫 : ) | バッタ科 | エレガンスミヤビイナゴ | Jun Mitsuhashi,Sekai Konchu Daizen Yasakashobo, ,(2008)ISBN978-4-89694-920-9 |