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| C_ID | Metabolite Name | Activity Category | Biological Activity (Function) | Target Species | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antipyretic | Antipyretic | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antipyretic | used as antipyretic agent | Harborne,Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition,Taylor and Francis,(1999),Chapter21 | |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Choleretic | Choleretic | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Cytotoxic | Cytotoxic, 9L glioma cells | rat | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Cytotoxic | used as cytotoxic agent | Harborne,Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition,Taylor and Francis,(1999),Chapter21 | |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Other cardiovascular agent | Adrenaline alpha1- and alpha2-receptor agonist | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Stomachic | used as a bitter stomachic agent | Harborne,Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition,Taylor and Francis,(1999),Chapter21 | |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Toxic | moderately toxic, LD50 27.5 mg/kg body-weight, causing cardiac damage, dyspnoea, and lowered blood pressure | Homo sapiens | Harborne,Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition,Taylor and Francis,(1999),Chapter21 |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Anti-HIV | Anti-HIV-1 inactive, H9 lymphocytes | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antihypertensive | Antihypertensive | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Anti-inflammatory | Anti-inflammatory, no detail information | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antimalarial | used as antimalarial agent | Harborne,Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition,Taylor and Francis,(1999),Chapter21 | |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antimicrobial | Antimicrobial | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antimicrobial | used as antimicrobial agent | Harborne,Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition,Taylor and Francis,(1999),Chapter21 | |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antiprotozoal | Antiprotozoal | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antibacterial | Antibacterial | Streptococcus mutans | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antibacterial | Antidiarrheal | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
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| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Anticancer | Cytotoxic, antiproliferative, six esophageal cancer cells | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Anti-HIV | Anti-HIV inactive, H9 lymphocytes | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
|
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Anti-HIV | Anti-HIV-1 inactive | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
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| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Analgesic | Analgesic | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |
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| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Anthelmintic | used as anthelmintic agent | Harborne,Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition,Taylor and Francis,(1999),Chapter21 | |
| C00001819 | Berberine Majarine Thalsine Umbellatin | Antibacterial | Antibacterial | Fusobacterium nucleatum | Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003). Chang, et al., Dictionary of Chemistry, Science Press, Beijing, (2008). Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009). Ji, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 35, (2000), 22. Zhang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 148. Tang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 97. Hwang, et al., Planta Med, 69, (2003), 623. Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999). Wang, et al., Handbook of Effective Components in Vegetal Medicines, People Health Press, Beijing, (1986). Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993). Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995). Jin, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 18, (1993), 675. |