Name |
Kaempferol Nimbecetin Pelargidenolon Rhamnolutein 3,5,7,4'-Tetrahydroxyflavone 5,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavonol 3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one Kaemferol |
Formula |
C15H10O6 |
Mw |
286.04773805 |
CAS RN |
520-18-3 |
C_ID |
C00004565
,
|
InChIKey |
IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
InChICode |
InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)15-14(20)13(19)12-10(18)5-9(17)6-11(12)21-15/h1-6,16-18,20H |
SMILES |
c1(cc(c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O)c1ccc(cc1)O)O)O |
Start Substs in Alk. Biosynthesis (Prediction) |
|
Organism |
Kingdom |
Family |
Species |
Reference |
Plantae | Anacardiaceae | Mangifera indica | Ref. |
Plantae | Anacardiaceae | Rhus parviflora | Ref. |
Plantae | Anacardiaceae | Rhus wallichi | Ref. |
Plantae | Anacardiaceae | Semecarpus vitiensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Annonaceae | Anaxagorea luzonensis A.GRAY | Ref. |
Plantae | Annonaceae | Annona muricata | Ref. |
Plantae | Apiaceae | Angelica furcijuga KITAGAWA | Ref. |
Plantae | Apiaceae | Astrantia major | Ref. |
Plantae | Apocynaceae | Apocynum venetum | Ref. |
Plantae | Apocynaceae | Nerium oleander | Ref. |
Plantae | Apocynaceae | Thevetia peruviana | Ref. |
Plantae | Araliaceae | Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer. | Ref. |
Plantae | Araliaceae | Tetrapanax papyriferus | Ref. |
Plantae | Asparagaceae | Asparagus officinalis | Ref. |
Plantae | Asphodelaceae | Aloe vera | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Artemisia annua | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Carthamus tinctorius | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Gutierrezia wrightii | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Haplopappus foliosus | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Helichrysum graveolen | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Inula britannica | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Inula britannica var.chinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Rhaponticum carthamoides | Ref. |
Plantae | Asteraceae | Silphium perfoliatum L. | Ref. |
Plantae | Balsaminaceae | Impatiens capensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Diphylleia grayi | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Diphylleia sinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium acuminatum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium brevicornum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium dolichostemen | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium fargesii | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium franchetii | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium koreanum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium leishanense | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium leptorrhizum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium membranaceum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium myrianthum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium pauciflorum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium pubescens | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium sagittatum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium stellatum | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium wushanense | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium zhenbaense | Ref. |
Plantae | Berberidaceae | Epimedium zhushanense | Ref. |
Plantae | Betulaceae | Alnus japonica | Ref. |
Plantae | Betulaceae | Betula lenta | Ref. |
Plantae | Boraginaceae | Alkanna orientalis | Ref. |
Plantae | Boraginaceae | Cordia macleodii | Ref. |
Plantae | Canellaceae | Warburgia stuhlmannii | Ref. |
Plantae | Cannabaceae | Humulus lupulus | Ref. |
Plantae | Capparaceae | Capparis himalayensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Caricaceae | Carica papaya | Ref. |
Plantae | Casuarinaceae | Casuarina cunninghamiana Miq. | Ref. |
Plantae | Casuarinaceae | Casuarina equisetifolia L. | Ref. |
Plantae | Casuarinaceae | Casuarina junghaniana | Ref. |
Plantae | Casuarinaceae | Casuarina rigida | Ref. |
Plantae | Celastraceae | Hippocratea mucronata | Ref. |
Plantae | Celastraceae | Microtropis fokienensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Chenopodiaceae | Chenopodium murale | Ref. |
Plantae | Chloranthaceae | Ascarina lucida | Ref. |
Plantae | Clusiaceae/Clusiaceae-Guttiferae | Clusia nemorosa | Ref. |
Plantae | Clusiaceae/Clusiaceae-Guttiferae | Garcinia bancana | Ref. |
Plantae | Clusiaceae/Clusiaceae-Guttiferae | Garcinia dulcis | Ref. |
Plantae | Clusiaceae/Clusiaceae-Guttiferae | Garcinia schomburgkiana | Ref. |
Plantae | Convolvulaceae | Cuscuta australis | Ref. |
Plantae | Convolvulaceae | Cuscuta chinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Convolvulaceae | Cuscuta japonica | Ref. |
Plantae | Convolvulaceae | Cuscuta lupuliformis | Ref. |
Plantae | Crassulaceae | Rhodiola crenulata (HOOK.f.et Thoms.) H.OHBA | Ref. |
Plantae | Crassulaceae | Rhodiola kirilowii | Ref. |
Plantae | Crassulaceae | Rhodiola rosea | Ref. |
Plantae | Crassulaceae | Rhodiola sachalinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Crassulaceae | Rhodiola sacra | Ref. |
Plantae | Crassulaceae | Sedum ewersii | Ref. |
Plantae | Crassulaceae | Sinocrassula indica | Ref. |
Plantae | Cruciferae | Arabidopsis thaliana | Ref. |
Plantae | Cruciferae | Brassica carinata B line | Ref. |
Plantae | Cruciferae | Brassica carinata Y line | Ref. |
Plantae | Cruciferae | Brassica oleracea | Ref. |
Plantae | Cruciferae | Raphanus sativus | Ref. |
Plantae | Cucurbitaceae | Coccinia grandis | Ref. |
Plantae | Cucurbitaceae | Gynostemma cardiospermum | Ref. |
Plantae | Cucurbitaceae | Momordica charantia | Ref. |
Plantae | Cunoniaceae | Davidsonia pruriens | Ref. |
Plantae | Cupressaceae | Chamaecyparis formosensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Dioscoreaceae | Dioscorea bulbifera L.var sativa | Ref. |
Plantae | Elaeagnaceae | Hippophae rhamnoides | Ref. |
Plantae | Ephedraceae | Ephedra sinica | Ref. |
Plantae | Equisetaceae | Equisetum hiemale | Ref. |
Plantae | Ericaceae | Calluna vugaris | Ref. |
Plantae | Ericaceae | Rhododendron dauricum | Ref. |
Plantae | Ericaceae | Rhododendron huianum | Ref. |
Plantae | Ericaceae | Rhododendron micranthum | Ref. |
Plantae | Eucommiaceae | Eucommia ulmoides | Ref. |
Plantae | Euphorbiaceae | Elateriospermum tapos | Ref. |
Plantae | Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia geniculata | Ref. |
Plantae | Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia lunulata | Ref. |
Plantae | Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia magalanta | Ref. |
Plantae | Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia pekinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia prostrata | Ref. |
Plantae | Euphorbiaceae | Euphorbia virgata | Ref. |
Plantae | Euphorbiaceae | Sapium sebifenum | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Afzelia bella | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Astragalus membranaceus | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Astragalus mongholicus | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Cassia acutifolia | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Cassia angustifolia | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Cassia fistula | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Cassia tora | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Cercis chinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Glycine max | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Glycyrrhiza glabra | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Glycyrrhiza inflata | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Hedysarum caucasicum | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Hedysarum sericeum | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Kummerowia striata | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Lespedeza virgata | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Lupinus albus | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Medicago arabica | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Medicago truncatula | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Onobrychis vassiltschenkoi | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Ononis leiosperma | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Peltophorum africanum | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Sophora flavescens | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Sophora japonica | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Styphnolobium japonicum | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Trigonella foenum-graceum | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Vicia amoena | Ref. |
Plantae | Fabaceae | Vicia faba | Ref. |
Plantae | Geraniaceae | Pelargonium reniforme | Ref. |
Plantae | Ginkgoaceae | Ginkgo biloba | Ref. |
Plantae | Haemodoraceae | Anigozanthos pulcherrimus | Ref. |
Plantae | Haemodoraceae | Anigozanthos rufus | Ref. |
Plantae | Hypericaceae | Hypericum ascyron | Ref. |
Plantae | Hypericaceae | Hypericum japonicum | Ref. |
Plantae | Hypericaceae | Hypericum perforatum | Ref. |
Plantae | Hypericaceae | Hypericum sampsonii | Ref. |
Plantae | Hypericaceae | Vismia laurentii | Ref. |
Plantae | Iridaceae | Crocus sativus | Ref. |
Plantae | Labiatae | Ajuga taiwanensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Labiatae | Salvia dorrii | Ref. |
Plantae | Labiatae | Salvia farinacea | Ref. |
Plantae | Labiatae | Salvia folium | Ref. |
Plantae | Labiatae | Satureja subspicata | Ref. |
Plantae | Lauraceae | Laurus nobilis | Ref. |
Plantae | Lauraceae | Lindera sericea | Ref. |
Plantae | Lythraceae | Punica granatum | Ref. |
Plantae | Magnoliaceae | Magnolia denudata | Ref. |
Plantae | Magnoliaceae | Magnolia liliiflora | Ref. |
Plantae | Malvaceae | Pterospermum lanceaefolium | Ref. |
Plantae | Malvaceae | Theobroma grandiflorum | Ref. |
Plantae | Meliaceae | Toona sinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Moraceae | Cudrania cochinchinensis var. gerontogea | Ref. |
Plantae | Musaceae | Musa acuminata | Ref. |
Plantae | Myricaceae | Myrica gale | Ref. |
Plantae | Myrsinaceae | Ardisia colorata | Ref. |
Plantae | Myrsinaceae | Lysimachia capillipes | Ref. |
Plantae | Myrsinaceae | Lysimachia christinae | Ref. |
Plantae | Myrtaceae | Eugenia edulis | Ref. |
Plantae | Myrtaceae | Eugenia jambolana | Ref. |
Plantae | Myrtaceae | Syzygium aromaticum | Ref. |
Plantae | Myrtaceae | Syzygium cumini | Ref. |
Plantae | Nymphaeaceae | Nymphaea caerulea | Ref. |
Plantae | Nymphaeaceae | Nymphaea stellata | Ref. |
Plantae | Ochnaceae | Ochna beddomei | Ref. |
Plantae | Ophioglossaceae | Ophioglossum petiolatum | Ref. |
Plantae | Orchidaceae | Bletilla formosana | Ref. |
Plantae | Paeoniaceae | Paeonia albiflora | Ref. |
Plantae | Papaveraceae | Meconopsis betonicifolia | Ref. |
Plantae | Phyllanthaceae | Phyllanthus emblica | Ref. |
Plantae | Phyllanthaceae | Phyllanthus urinaria | Ref. |
Plantae | Pinaceae | Cedrus atlantica Manetii cv.glauca | Ref. |
Plantae | Pinaceae | Picea obovata | Ref. |
Plantae | Pinaceae | Pinus sibirica | Ref. |
Plantae | Piperaceae | Piper umbellatum | Ref. |
Plantae | Plantaginaceae | Antirrhinum majus | Ref. |
Plantae | Poaceae | Zea mays | Ref. |
Plantae | Podocarpaceae | Podocarpus fasciculus | Ref. |
Plantae | Polygonaceae | Calligonum leucocladum | Ref. |
Plantae | Polypodiaceae | Pyrrosia lingua | Ref. |
Plantae | Posidoniaceae | Posidonia oceanica | Ref. |
Plantae | Pteridaceae | Cheilanthes grisea | Ref. |
Plantae | Pteridaceae | Notholaena standleyi | Ref. |
Plantae | Ranunculaceae | Caltha palustris | Ref. |
Plantae | Ranunculaceae | Consolida oliveriana | Ref. |
Plantae | Resedaceae | Reseda muricata C.Presl. | Ref. |
Plantae | Rhamnaceae | Colubrina faralaotra subsp.trichocarpa. | Ref. |
Plantae | Rhamnaceae | Phyllogeiton zeyheri Sond. | Ref. |
Plantae | Rhamnaceae | Rhamnus davurica | Ref. |
Plantae | Rhamnaceae | Rhamnus disperma | Ref. |
Plantae | Rosaceae | Potentilla chinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Rosaceae | Prunus avium | Ref. |
Plantae | Rosaceae | Prunus mahaleb | Ref. |
Plantae | Rosaceae | Prunus persica | Ref. |
Plantae | Rubiaceae | Adina cordifolia Roxb. | Ref. |
Plantae | Rubiaceae | Adina racemosa | Ref. |
Plantae | Rubiaceae | Hedyotis herbacea | Ref. |
Plantae | Rubiaceae | Morinda citrifolia | Ref. |
Plantae | Rubiaceae | Sinoadina Racemosa | Ref. |
Plantae | Rutaceae | Citrus aurantifolia | Ref. |
Plantae | Rutaceae | Phellodendron amurense var.wilsonii | Ref. |
Plantae | Samydaceae | Casearia ilicifolia | Ref. |
Plantae | Santalaceae | Thesium chinense | Ref. |
Plantae | Saxifragaceae | Rodgersia podophylla | Ref. |
Plantae | Saxifragaceae | Saxifraga azizoon | Ref. |
Plantae | Solanaceae | Capsicum annuum | Ref. |
Plantae | Solanaceae | Petunia hybrida | Ref. |
Plantae | Solanaceae | Solanum elaeagnifolium | Ref. |
Plantae | Solanaceae | Solanum lycopersicum | Ref. |
Plantae | Taxaceae | Taxus brevifolia | Ref. |
Plantae | Taxaceae | Taxus fuana | Ref. |
Plantae | Taxaceae | Taxus yunnanensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Theaceae | Camellia sinensis | Ref. |
Plantae | Thelypteridaceae | Phegopteris connectilis | Ref. |
Plantae | Typhaceae | Typha angustifolia | Ref. |
Plantae | Urticaceae | Urtica dioica | Ref. |
Plantae | Vitaceae | Ampelopsis brevipedunculata | Ref. |
Plantae | Zamiaceae | Apis mellifera ligustica | Ref. |
Plantae | Zingiberaceae | Kaempferia galanga | Ref. |
- | - | Antitoxicum scanden | Ref. |
- | - | Apocynaceae | Ref. |
- | - | Befaria glutinosa | Ref. |
- | - | Brassicaceae | Ref. |
- | - | Dilleniaceae | Ref. |
- | - | Leguminosae | Ref. |
- | - | Peltiphyllum peltatum | Ref. |
- | - | Ranunculaceae | Ref. |
- | - | Sperganium stoloniferum | Ref. |
|
|
zoom in
Organism | Diphylleia sinensis | Reference | Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993).
Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995).
Ma, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 28, (1993), 690.
Yao, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 28, (1993), 829.
Wei, et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica(Yaoxue Xuebao), 32, (1997), 765.
Chi, et al., Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal(Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi), 31, (1996), 264.
Guo, et al., Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal(Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi), 32, (1997), 8.
Xu, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 20, (1995), 484.
Zhang, et al., China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica(Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi), 21, (1996), 550.
Sun, et al., Brief Handbook of Natural Active Compounds, Medicinal Science and Technology Press of China, Beijing, (1998).
Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999).
Buckingham(Executive Editor), Dictionary of Natural Products, Chapman & Hall, 1994, Vol1-7
1995, Vol8
1996, Vol9
1997, Vol10
1998, Vol11.
Itoh, et al., Journal of Natural Products, 67, (2004), 427.
Li, et al., Journal of Natural Products, 67, (2004), 437.
MIN, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 49, (2001), 546.
TEWTRAKUL, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 50, (2002), 630.
ZHANG, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 50, (2002), 841.
QIU, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 50, (2002), 1507.
Calixto, et al., Planta Med, 70, (2004), 93.
MATSUDA, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 53, (2005), 387.
CHAN, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 53, (2005), 836.
LIN, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 53, (2005), 1111.
Wu, et al., Journal of Natural Products, 66, (2003), 1207.
Itoh, et al., Journal of Natural Products, 66, (2003), 1212.
Ou, et al., Brief Handbook of Components of Traditional Chinese Medicines, The People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2003).
Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009).
Shi, et al., Chinese J of Pharm Analysis, 30, (2010), 114.
Liang, et al., Chinese J of Pharm Analysis, 30, (2010), 279.
Meng, et al., Chinese J of Pharm Analysis, 30, (2010), 405 |
---|
|