| Name |
Cynaroside
Cinaroside |
| Formula |
C21H20O11 |
| Mw |
448.10056148 |
| CAS RN |
5373-11-5 |
| C_ID |
C00004266
, 
|
| InChIKey |
PEFNSGRTCBGNAN-OHPGNTIMNA-N |
| InChICode |
InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-16-18(27)19(28)20(29)21(32-16)30-9-4-12(25)17-13(26)6-14(31-15(17)5-9)8-1-2-10(23)11(24)3-8/h1-6,16,18-25,27-29H,7H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1 |
| SMILES |
c1(cc(c2c(c1)oc(cc2=O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O)O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O1)CO)O)O)O |
| Start Substs in Alk. Biosynthesis (Prediction) |
|
| Organism |
| Kingdom |
Family |
Species |
Reference |
| Plantae | Asphodelaceae | Asphodeline globifera | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Achyrocline satureioides  | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Artemisia annua | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Chrysanthemum indicum | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Chrysanthemum morifolium | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Gnaphalium affine | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Gutierrezia wrightii | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Helichrysum graveolen | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Lactuca indica | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Onopordum acanthium | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Santolina chamaecyperissus | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Saussurea medusa | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Tessaria dodoneifolia | Ref. |
| Plantae | Asteraceae | Thelesperma megapotamicum | Ref. |
| Plantae | Betulaceae | Betula nigra | Ref. |
| Plantae | Bromeliaceae | Aechmea glomerata | Ref. |
| Plantae | Cannabaceae | Humulus japonicus | Ref. |
| Plantae | Caryophyllaceae | Melandrium album | Ref. |
| Plantae | Colchicaceae | Wurmbea dioica F.Muell. | Ref. |
| Plantae | Conocephalaceae | Conocephalum conicum | Ref. |
| Plantae | Fabaceae | Acacia caven | Ref. |
| Plantae | Fabaceae | Acacia furcatispina | Ref. |
| Plantae | Fabaceae | Ammothamnus lehmanni Bge. | Ref. |
| Plantae | Fabaceae | Hymenaea palustris Ducke | Ref. |
| Plantae | Gentianaceae | Gentiana argentea | Ref. |
| Plantae | Gentianaceae | Gentiana depressa | Ref. |
| Plantae | Gentianaceae | Gentiana elwesii | Ref. |
| Plantae | Gentianaceae | Gentiana pedicellata | Ref. |
| Plantae | Gentianaceae | Gentiana prolata | Ref. |
| Plantae | Gentianaceae | Gentiana sikkimensis | Ref. |
| Plantae | Jubulaceae | Frullania dilatata | Ref. |
| Plantae | Jubulaceae | Frullania tamarisci | Ref. |
| Plantae | Labiatae | Dracocephalum rupestre | Ref. |
| Plantae | Labiatae | Mentha aquatica L. | Ref. |
| Plantae | Labiatae | Mentha piperitae | Ref. |
| Plantae | Labiatae | Phlomis brunneogaleata | Ref. |
| Plantae | Labiatae | Prunella vulgaris | Ref. |
| Plantae | Labiatae | Schizonepeta tenuifolia | Ref. |
| Plantae | Labiatae | Scutellaria oreophila | Ref. |
| Plantae | Lythraceae | Punica granatum | Ref. |
| Plantae | Malvaceae | Theobroma cacao L. | Ref. |
| Plantae | Plantaginaceae | Plantago major | Ref. |
| Plantae | Plantaginaceae | Veronica peregrina L. | Ref. |
| Plantae | Plantaginaceae | Veronica spicata | Ref. |
| Plantae | Plantaginaceae | Veronica thymoides ssp.pseudocinerea | Ref. |
| Plantae | Plantaginaceae | Veronicastrum sibiricum | Ref. |
| Plantae | Polygonaceae | Polygonum cuspidatum | Ref. |
| Plantae | Ricciaceae | Riccia fluitans L | Ref. |
| Plantae | Rosaceae | Agrimonia pilosa var.japonica | Ref. |
| Plantae | Rosaceae | Spiraea hypericifolia | Ref. |
| Plantae | Solanaceae | Capsicum annuum | Ref. |
| Plantae | Valerianaceae/Linnaeaceae/Dipsacaceae/Diervillaceae | Valeriana chionophila | Ref. |
| Plantae | Valerianaceae/Linnaeaceae/Dipsacaceae/Diervillaceae | Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Ref. |
| Plantae | Verbenaceae | Clerodendron serratum | Ref. |
| - | - | Echinop ritro | Ref. |
| - | - | Traxacum officinale | Ref. |
|
|
zoom in
| Organism | Prunella vulgaris |
|---|
| Reference | Chen, Liu, et al., Determination of Effective Components in Traditional Chinese medicines, People's Medical Publishing House, Beijing, (2009).
Kirmizibekmez, et al., Planta Med, 70, (2004), 711.
XIE, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 53, (2005), 1416.
YOKOSUKA, et al., Chem Pharm Bull, 50, (2002), 992.
Saracoglu, et al., Phytochemistry, 65, (2004), 2379.
Liu, et al., Shenyang Yaoke Daxue Xuebao, 20, (2003), 55.
Sun, et al., Brief Handbook of Natural Active Compounds, Medicinal Science and Technology Press of China, Beijing, (1998).
Chinese Materia Medica Editing Committee of the National Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology Bureau, Chinese Materia Medica (ZHONG HUA BEN CAO), Vol.1-Vol.30, Shanghai Science and technology Press, Shanghai, (1999).
Yin, et al., Modern Study of Chinese Drugs and Clinical Applications (1), Xueyuan Press, Beijing, (1993).
Ji, et al., Pharmacological Action and Application of Available Composition of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Heilongjiang Science and technology Press, Heilongjiang, (1995).
Ling, et al., Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi, 8, (1998), 46.
Ling, et al., Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal(Zhongguo Yaoxue Zazhi), 32, (1997), 584. |
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